year, ** laughed and said that Ma Sanli was a national treasure.
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In December 2001, cross talk master Douma Sanli held his 80th anniversary farewell stage party in Tianjin. It was a special evening party hosted by Ni Ping and Zhao Zhongxiang and attended by many artists.
Although the outdoor temperature in Tianjin had reached a few degrees below zero at that time, the general public was still not afraid of the cold and came to the scene against the cold wind, hoping to seize the last opportunity to see the style of this cross talk master.
1.Ma Sanli's appearance made the enthusiasm of more than 3,000 spectators boil instantly, and applause came like a tide. After a short silence, he said something that surprised the audience, and the old man, who had been active on the stage all his life, was a little shy, as if he was a kid who was on stage for the first time, and greeted everyone a little shyly: "My name is Ma Sanli." ”
His formal and seemingly redundant way of greeting is refreshing and reinvents his sense of humor. The audience shouted in unison: "Worth! ”
Ma Sanli is still warmly welcomed and loved by the audience. 2.The appearance of Ma Sanli made the audience of more than 3,000 enthusiastic and applause poured in.
After a pause, he surprised everyone by opening his mouth, the old man who had been active on the stage all his life turned out to be a little shy, as if he was a teenager who had appeared on stage for the first time, and greeted everyone a little shyly: "My name is Ma Sanli." ”
His formal and seemingly redundant way of greeting is eye-opening. Ma Lao's sense of humor returned, and he continued: "I was simply flattered and made a big fuss!
Am I worth it? The audience shouted in unison: "Worth! Ma Sanli is still loved and sought after by the audience. 3.As soon as Ma Sanli appeared, the emotions of the more than 3,000 spectators instantly soared, and applause poured in like a tide.
After a short silence, he surprised everyone by opening his mouth, the old man who had been active on the stage all his life turned out to be a little shy, as if he was a child who was on stage for the first time, and greeted everyone a little shyly: "My name is Ma Sanli." ”
His formal and seemingly redundant way of greeting was a surprise. Ma Lao's sense of humor returned, and he continued: "I was simply flattered and made a big fuss!
Am I worth it? The audience shouted in unison: "Worth! Ma Sanli is still warmly welcomed and loved by the audience. 4.Ma Sanli's appearance ignited the enthusiasm of more than 3,000 spectators instantly, and applause poured in like a tide.
After a short silence, he surprised everyone by opening his mouth, the old man who had been active on the stage all his life turned out to be a little shy, as if he was a teenager who had appeared on stage for the first time, and greeted everyone a little shyly: "My name is Ma Sanli." ”
His formal and seemingly redundant way of greeting was refreshing. Ma Lao's sense of humor returned, and he continued: "I was simply flattered and made a big fuss!
Am I worth it? The audience shouted in unison: "Worth! Ma Sanli is still warmly welcomed and loved by the audience. 5.The appearance of Ma Sanli made the enthusiasm of more than 3,000 spectators explode instantly, and the applause poured in like a tide.
After a pause, he surprised everyone by opening his mouth, the old man who had been active on the stage all his life turned out to be a little shy, as if he was a teenager who had made his debut on stage, and greeted everyone a little shyly: "My name is Ma Sanli." ”
His formal and seemingly redundant way of greeting is eye-catching. Ma Lao's sense of humor returned, and he continued: "I was simply flattered and made a big fuss!
Am I worth it? The audience shouted in unison: "Worth! Ma Sanli is still loved and sought after by the audience.
In a party, Ma Ji, as a junior, presented a word to his predecessor Ma Sanli: "There is no ancient, and there is no one after." According to Ma Sanli's grandson's recollection, the party was held shortly after Ma Sanli's surgery, and he decided to hold the party before his body fully recovered in order to live up to the audience.
Although his physical condition is not very good, his concern and enthusiasm for the audience are still irresistible. On the day of the party, the burden on the scene was improvised, without any prior preparation, but Ma Sanli's performance was still amazing, and he deserved to be a well-known master of art at home and abroad.
However, the world may only see the glory of Ma Sanli now, but few people know that his words played a vital role in the process of growing into an art master.
So, what did ** say to Ma Sanli?
On January 12, 1956, the small hall of the south building of the Tianjin Cadre Club was full of laughter. Ma Sanli, a cross talk actor, is performing on stage, making the audience laugh.
This day is the day when the first person came to Tianjin to inspect. The leaders of the literary and artistic circles found Ma Sanli in advance and told him mysteriously: "Do you know who you want to see later?" Ma Sanli was very curious and asked who was worthy of being told by the leader in person.
The leader replied: "* want to come to Tianjin to inspect, we have the opportunity to meet ***."
Ma Sanli's heart was full of tension and excitement, and in order to bring a wonderful performance to *** in the evening, he kept practicing hard. That night, ** received people from Tianjin's literary and art circles in the small hall of the South Building, including more than 50 representatives from all walks of life in the city.
They neatly waited for the *** reception. After the meeting began, ** first said hello to everyone, and then sat down to enjoy the theatrical performance with everyone.
Ma Sanli performed a cross talk for everyone, the main content of which was that the son of the peasant family was smart and the son of the landlord was stupid. This cross talk made *** deeply infected, and praised again and again: "You are a national treasure, it's amazing!" ”
Ma Sanli was once praised by ***. **I heard Ma Sanli's cross talk "Buy Monkey" on the radio station as early as possible, and praised his baggage skills and style.
**Shook hands with Ma Sanli and said in a thick Hunan accent: "I know, I know, buy the monkey." His words were full of familiarity and familiarity, and those around him were infected by his sense of humor.
Then, ** continued: "It is said in ancient books that a gentleman has three stands: virtue, meritorious service, and speech. The meaning of your name is very good, but you are a little thin, you must pay attention to physical exercise, and the people can't lack your cross talk performance. ”
Ma Sanli has long been full of admiration for ***, praised and cared for by the chairman, and his heart is indescribably joyful. He expressed his deep gratitude to the Chairman for his concern for his health despite his busy schedule, and nodded his head frequently and said, "Yes, you are right.
I am now 92 pounds, and I must pay attention to my health. For Ma Sanli, this day is a moment he will never forget. He not only saw the chairman himself, but also had a cordial conversation and shook hands with the chairman, and more importantly, the chairman's wisdom and spirit were fully demonstrated from his speech, which had a profound impact on his later language career.
According to Ma Sanli's son Ma Zhiming, "My father was very excited that day, he broke his own routine, woke the whole family from sleep, and asked each of us to shake the hand that shook hands with the chairman, as a way to show our admiration and gratitude to the chairman." ”
Ma Sanli was born in a family of quyi, and his grandparents and grandchildren all speak cross talk. However, in the old society, cross talk artists were regarded as "lower ninth-rate", with a hard life and difficulty in marrying a wife.
However, in 1949, after the founding of the People's Republic of China, ** regarded them as literary and artistic workers, allowing ordinary people, including Ma Sanli, to find the dignity of being human beings and no longer feel inferior to others.
Literary and artistic workers devoted themselves to the literary and artistic undertakings of New China with greater enthusiasm and created positive literary and artistic works.
Ma Sanli, who originally settled in Tianjin, lived in harmony with his family and lived a down-to-earth life. He no longer needs to go out to perform, he just needs to stay at home with peace of mind, so that his family can live a worry-free life, and he can wear new clothes during the New Year, and his life is getting better and better.
However, life is not always smooth sailing, in 1950 the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea broke out, the famous cross talk actor Chang Baofang unfortunately died in a performance in North Korea, and Tianjin held a grand farewell ceremony for him.
This incident deeply touched Ma Sanli, and his patriotic feelings prompted him to take the initiative to sign up for a performance in North Korea to bring joy to the front-line soldiers. Ma Sanli said in his own words: "After this performance in North Korea, I was not just a single household, but became a state-run company and joined Tianjin Radio Station.
After that, I also became the deputy head of the Tianjin Quyi Troupe. ”
In a short period of time, he became a member of the Tianjin Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. All this happened to Ma Sanli, which made him feel the change of identity and status. From a poor artist running for a living in the old society to a member of the new China, he felt the warmth of state organs.
In the face of the opportunities and guarantees provided by the state, Ma Sanli is deeply satisfied. Because the past days were too difficult, and the new China has brought hope to the people who have suffered so much.
His ups and downs have made his life. The hardships of life have never spared anyone, including Ma Sanli. Before becoming an employee of Tianjin Radio Station, the first half of his life was full of hardships.
Ma Sanli was born in a cross talk family, and his grandfather Ma Chengfang and father Ma Delu are both famous cross talk actors. His father, Ma Delu, has studied opera with Enxu for many years and is known as one of the "Eight Virtues of Cross Talk".
Since childhood, Ma Sanli has been deeply influenced by the art of qu. However, the old society did not respect the artists who spoke cross talk, and their status was very low. If their performances do not meet the demands of the host family, they are often subjected to white eyes, discrimination, and even beatings.
Even though there is a lot of pressure to survive in this profession, once the "entertainer" gets married and starts a family, it will be very restricted.
In order to let his son live a better life, Ma Delu is willing to work hard and say that cross talk makes money. After he partnered with Li Dejun, who was known as the "heartthrob", his income increased greatly and he finally had financial prosperity.
So, he immediately sent his son Ma Sanli to Tianjin Huiwen Middle School to study. Founded in 1890, Tianjin Huiwen High School is known for its emphasis on English and physical education, and is the school of choice for many children of the local elite family.
The time when he was studying at Tianjin Huiwen Middle School was the happiest and most carefree period for Ma Sanli. At that time, Ma Sanli had already begun to show his talent for cross talk, and whenever it rained in gymnastics class on Thursday afternoon, his classmates would gather around to listen to him tell jokes.
With his witty and humorous language, Ma Sanli can always make his classmates laugh and win everyone's love. However, fate played a merciless joke on him. In 1929, the "heartthrob" Li Detin unfortunately died of illness on the way to Fengtian to perform, due to the restrictions of medical conditions at that time, there was no cure, and he died in a foreign land.
As a result, Ma Delu lost his partner, was kicked out of the theater, and his income plummeted, unable to support his brothers Ma Guiyuan and Ma Sanli to continue their studies. So, the young Ma Sanli had no choice but to drop out of school and go home, relying on his performances to earn living expenses, how to face this cruel reality, how ruthless it was to him.
Years later, despite the passage of time, Ma Sanli still remembers the experience vividly, writing in his memoirs: "I love to read, no matter what grade I have. ”
Ma Sanli's experience is full of twists and turns, and the shadow of dropping out of school has always remained in his heart and become an indelible scar for him. However, life is always full of surprises and one can only move forward.
He is the only actor in the cross talk industry with a secondary school degree, and this learning experience provided the foundation for his later creation of cross talk. After dropping out of school, he began to learn the art of cross talk with his father and elder brother, practicing basic skills hard, and accumulating experience on stage performances.
However, fate does not seem to favor him. A few years later, his father died, his brother became addicted to cigarettes, and his sister-in-law ran away from home, leaving behind a young nephew, and the burden of the whole family fell on his shoulders.
He had just borrowed a loan shark to get married, and everything was stressing him out. In order to support his family, Ma Sanli went out early and returned late to perform cross talk, hoping to make more money and let his family live a better life.
Although his ideals are very ambitious, no matter how hard he works and how hard he works, Nai still can't make enough money when the situation is turbulent. In desperation, he and his partner Gao Shaoting decided to leave Tianjin and perform elsewhere.
They walked all the way along the railway line and eventually reached Jinan, where they performed their performances. For every two yuan he saved, Ma sent it home to make sure his wife and children wouldn't go hungry.
After the vicissitudes of life, Ma Sanli went from a master of campus jokes when he was a teenager to a young man who was running for a living, during which he was threatened and blackmailed by the tea club and the Yuan Wenhui group.
In the baptism of wind and rain in society, he is like duckweed, struggling to survive. However, on January 15, 1949, Tianjin was peacefully liberated, and he returned to Tianjin and began his acting career.
His talent and hard work eventually led to a stable job and the privilege of meeting *** to perform for him.
Under the affirmation of the people, Ma Sanli deeply understood the importance that the country attaches to art workers, and under the spiritual inspiration of the people, he realized that art should be rooted in life and reflect the ideas of the masses.
In 1970, Ma Sanli's family moved to a farm on the outskirts of Tianjin, where they lived for seven years. However, it was these 7 years that became the first period for Ma Sanli and his son Ma Zhiming to exchange cross talk.
Among all Ma Sanli's children, only his son Ma Zhiming inherited his career and continued to talk about cross talk. Surprisingly, Ma Sanli rarely teaches his children cross talk, let alone guides and teaches.
After seven years of life on the farm, many cross talk topics have been added between father and son, and cross talk has become a bridge and link of communication between them. In those difficult days, cross talk became their spiritual pillar, like a beam of light in the darkness! ”
With the convening of the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee in 1978, Ma Sanli and his family were finally able to return to Tianjin. Ma Sanli, who returned to the stage, was excited, and he and his partner Wang Fengshan performed the cross talk "Buy Monkey" again at the Tianjin Yellow River Theater, and the audience's applause lasted for a long time.
Cross talk master Ma Sanli has re-ascended to the pinnacle of art and started a new glorious chapter!
Ma Sanli, a quyi lover from a farm in the suburbs of Tianjin, is passionately devoted to quyi. He has not only adapted and created many classic works, but also always interpreted his love and dedication to art with his own actions.
However, in one conversation, when asked why he didn't join the party, he fell into deep thought: "Am I qualified? After reflecting and examining his past experiences, he finally mustered up the courage to submit an application for joining the party to the party branch of the Tianjin Quyi Troupe to prove his determination and belief.
On May 16, 1985, cross talk artists Chang Baoting and Li Runjie introduced Ma Sanli to become a member of the Communist Party of China.
Ma Sanli said at the conference: "It is the party that has given me artistic life, it is the party that has given me everything now, and I will always follow the pace of the party and serve the people wholeheartedly." ”
Since then, Ma Sanli has been more actively involved in the cause of cross talk, on the one hand, he has continued to study the art of cross talk, bringing more wonderful works to the audience and bringing happiness to everyone.
Ma Sanli is not only a treasure in the art world of cross talk, but also a caring social activist. He contributed to society, donated materials to front-line border guards, and brought happiness to everyone with the laughter of cross talk.
However, in 2000, he was diagnosed with bladder cancer and admitted to the hospital**. Despite his serious illness, he never gave up his love for the cross talk career, and he thinks about new cross talk clips every day.
After a long battle with illness, on February 11, 2003, the master of the art who brought laughter to others passed away.
This old man, who brought people laughter and laughter all his life, wished for simplicity before his death. The joy he left behind will always be remembered in his heart, and Ma Lao's film and television materials and cross talk collections are treasured by many audiences.
In 2013, the Tianjin Auditorium hosted an exhibition of urban theatre named after Ma Sanli, which has been held every year since. Even 10 years after his death, Ma Sanli remains a cultural symbol of our city, and the cross talk works he wrote or adapted are still loved today.
The glory of Ma Sanli's life has experienced the hardships and humiliations of the 20s of the last century, experienced the changes in the construction of New China, and felt the changes of the times with each passing day.
Today, Guo Degang and Wang Zijian, rising stars in the cross talk industry, still follow Ma Lao's classic cross talk tradition, inheriting the skills of shaking off the burden and portraying characters in a performative style, which makes people feel that he has never left.
Ma Sanli, a generation of cross talk masters, the real protagonist!