In 1941, **'s daughter Zhu Min was organized to go to the Soviet Union for further study, but what she didn't expect was that the German fascist invasion would plunge her into the horrors of a concentration camp.
In order to survive in the concentration camp, Zhu Min endured humiliation and pretended to be dumb for two years. As a father, the ** general regretted it very much when he learned about it, thinking that he didn't care enough about his daughter.
Although Zhu Min complained in her heart, she understood her father's position, after all, when the country was in crisis, the interests of the small family were insignificant. However, Zhu Min's attitude towards her mother is very different, and even in her later years, she still insists that she will never forgive her mother's rebellion.
So, what did Zhu Min go through? And what did her mother do to make her so determined? Let's explore her life and story.
On June 22, 1941, the Soviet Union was attacked by the German army, and Hitler unilaterally tore up the "Soviet-German Non-Aggression Pact" signed with the Soviet Union and launched a large-scale attack on the Soviet Union.
The battle dealt an unprecedented blow to the Soviet Union, with a large amount of territory occupied by the Germans. At the same time, Zhu Min, who was studying at the Ivanov International Children's Academy in Moscow, was not spared and was forced to endure the pain caused by the war.
However, even in this predicament, Zhu Min persevered, endured humiliation, and finally succeeded in being a mute for two years.
In February 1941, Zhu Min, who was only 14 years old, took a special plane with Li Min and others to study in the Soviet Union under the arrangement of the organization. After arriving in the Soviet Union, Zhu Min suffered from severe discomfort, frequent dizziness, fatigue, and even retching.
As the temperature plummeted, in addition to not adapting to the water and soil, the cold air of the Soviet Union triggered Zhu Min's asthma, making her cough all night long, which made people feel distressed. At the beginning of June, when the weather in the Soviet Union was getting warmer, the Ivanov International Children's Academy arranged for Zhu Min to go to a summer camp for recuperation.
Under the careful care of the summer camp nursing staff and the influence of the weather, Zhu Min's asthma was effectively alleviated.
Originally, it was expected that Zhu Min would continue her studies at the Children's Academy. However, the invasion of German fascists broke this plan. With the invasion of German fascists, Zhu Min's sanatorium became part of the occupied area.
The fascist army ruthlessly took the children in the sanatorium as prisoners, and their atrocities caused many children to starve to death or die of disease in the occupied areas. After spending two years in the occupied zone, Zhu Min and the other surviving children were thrown into a stuffy train by the fascist army and sent to concentration camps in East Prussia, Germany.
In the cramped and stuffy train car, all kinds of unpleasant smells are suffocating. However, Zhu Min's asthma did not heal, and he breathed in the turbid air and suddenly developed a high fever.
The people in the carriage were busy coping with their predicament, and no one noticed Zhu Min struggling in the corner. Zhu Min could only silently recite "life is victory" in his heart to encourage his courage.
In the end, with extraordinary willpower, Zhu Min miraculously survived this difficulty and survived.
1.In order to hide his identity, Zhu Min swallowed the Order of Lenin and escaped the German fascist search by pretending to be deaf and dumb. During her days in the concentration camp, she witnessed the brutality of the Germans.
However, what she didn't expect was that her "dumb" status lasted for two years. 2.In May 1945, the Soviet Union began to fight back against the German fascists, and as the Soviet offensive became more and more violent, Hitler realized that his end was near.
He immediately ordered the extermination of all prisoners in the camp. At this life-and-death moment, the Soviet Red Army rushed to the East Prussian concentration camp, wiped out the remnants of the German fascists in one fell swoop, and rescued Zhu Min and other people who were deeply affected by the German fascists.
3.After Zhu Min came to the concentration camp, in order to hide his true identity, he hid the Lenin Medal in his clothes, and escaped the German fascist search by pretending to be deaf and dumb.
However, what she didn't expect was that this "dumb" status lasted for two years. In May 1945, the Soviet Red Army rushed to the East Prussian concentration camp and successfully freed all the prisoners, including Zhu Min.
Zhu Min, who escaped death, wrote a letter to his father in his hometown to report his safety as soon as possible, this letter is extremely important to **, because he has not received a reply from his daughter for many years, and he is worried that his daughter has suffered misfortune abroad.
However, when he finally received his daughter's letter, in addition to his excitement, he felt more guilty about himself. He thought that if he hadn't neglected to care for his daughter because of work, she wouldn't have fallen into such a predicament.
Although Zhu Min may have some complaints in her heart, she understands the special nature of her father's work. For her father, she is more understanding and supportive, because she went to the Soviet Union to study precisely so that she can one day serve the country like her father.
Love story with He Zhihua: Zhu Min, the daughter of He Zhihua, was born in 1922 when their relationship was in crisis. In this year, in order to pursue revolutionary ideals, ** decided to go to Lenin's hometown to study.
Before leaving, he met the young and beautiful He Zhihua at a speaking event in Shanghai. He Zhihua received a new education, and under the influence of her father, she was a woman who dared to express her opinions, and expressed her opinions in her speeches.
This love story is full of challenges and dilemmas, but they still hold on to their love for each other.
When ** met He Zhihua at a speaking event, he became interested in this young and beautiful woman. After learning about He Zhihua's concepts and ideals, they found many things in common, which made ** very happy.
He Zhihua even proposed to go to Germany with ** to pursue revolutionary ideals, which made **'s heart full of expectations. So, together they embarked on the road to Germany, and at the August University in Göttingen, they studied the revolutionary truth together, and they felt very relieved to have Hojihua by their side.
In the winter of 1922, ** and Ho Zhihua held a wedding in Germany, although the outside world was skeptical of their union, believing that ** was older than Ho Chihua, but the couple knew very well how difficult it was to find a like-minded partner in that special era.
During his time in Germany, he not only gained love, but also actively participated in revolutionary activities, and his enthusiasm and special identity attracted the attention of the German team.
* His marriage to He Zhihua came to an end in July 1925. ** was arrested and imprisoned by the German ** team for participating in revolutionary activities, and his ** made He Zhihua's belief in the revolution begin to waver.
In addition, the differences in thinking between the two have gradually emerged, and their discussions often cause dissatisfaction. Eventually, they broke up and had less and less of a common topic. After being released from prison, ** received an order from the organization to go to the USSR with his pregnant wife to continue his studies.
Although there was a rift in their relationship, ** still fulfilled his responsibilities as a husband and placed He Zhihua in a farmstead.
Zhu Min, the daughter of **, was born in the Soviet Union on April 18, 1926. After learning the news, his heart was full of joy, especially when he saw his daughter's eyes that were very similar to his own, and his love for this daughter was even more overflowing.
However, the Northern Expedition broke out suddenly, and ** received an order from *** in Germany to leave her young daughter, entrust her to her mother He Zhihua, and embarked on the journey back to China without hesitation, leading the troops to the Northern Expedition battlefield.
Although separated from his daughter, he will always carry a daughter's **, in which Zhu Min sits on the grass of a Moscow farm, with an innocent smile on his face, and the whole person is as cute as a doll, whenever he misses his daughter, he will take out** and look at it repeatedly.
* After returning to China, he did not expect He Zhihua to quickly change his mind and fall in love with a local revolutionary youth. He Zhihua thought that Zhu Min would become an obstacle to his life, so he sent her back to China to be cared for by his grandmother and aunt.
Since then, ** and He Zhihua parted ways, and their short married life ended.
Behind the origin of the name He Feifei is a heroic story of the Chinese Communist Party protecting the families of important leaders during the period of civil strife. In order to protect Zhu Min, Zhu Min's grandmother changed her name to "He Feifei" to prevent the Kuomintang from watching.
However, one day in 1940, Kuomintang agents suddenly broke into Zhu Min's grandmother's house, kidnapped Zhu Min's aunt, and tried to find out Zhu Min's whereabouts through her.
However, Zhu Min's aunt knew the true face of the Kuomintang, and she resolutely refused to reveal Zhu Min's whereabouts, because she knew that once Zhu Min fell into the hands of the Kuomintang, she would suffer unimaginable torture.
The Kuomintang spies used both hard and soft measures, but the aunt was tight-lipped and did not leak any information about Zhu Min. After the Kuomintang reluctantly left, her aunt immediately checked on Zhu Min's situation and was relieved to find that she was safe and sound.
But the aunt realized that it would be dangerous to let Zhu Min stay here, because sooner or later the Kuomintang would find out Zhu Min's true identity. So, my aunt and grandmother prepared food and travel expenses for Zhu Min at night, and as soon as it was dawn, they woke up the sleeping Zhu Min, handed the plate into her hands, and asked her to go to Yan'an to find her biological father**.
Although Zhu Min was reluctant to give up her grandmother, she knew that it was her grandmother and aunt who considered her, and she missed her father and decided to embark on a journey to find her father.
Zhu Min often saw his father's face in the Kuomintang wanted notice on the road, and he was already familiar with his father's appearance. And his mother, He Zhihua, was attracted by Shanghai's high society, and had no revolutionary faith in her heart, and only thought about how to enter this circle.
The most infuriating thing is that after seeing the arrest warrant of the Kuomintang offering a reward for the arrest of our party comrades, she did not hesitate to betray Comrade Luo Yinong, who was working in Shanghai, for a measly $3,000 bounty.
Because of this, Luo Yinong unfortunately died in prison after experiencing the cruel torture of the Kuomintang. The only consolation is that Ho Zhihua finally paid the price for his betrayal.
In 1928, a small team of our party, under the personal leadership of ***, successfully entered He Zhihua's residence in Shanghai. After this action, He Zhihua lost his light forever, and since then there has been no news about her in our party.
But it is rumored that He Zhihua later died at the hands of bandits, and the scene was very tragic.
** and Deng Yingchao successfully found Zhu Min's whereabouts, in 1940, after the escort of our soldiers, Zhu Min came to Yan'an and successfully reunited with his father**.
At that time, the organization was planning to send candidates to the Soviet Union for further study. After the father-daughter reunion, ** asked Zhu Min what he wanted to do when he grew up. Zhu Min was deeply affected by her father's deeds, and she said without hesitation: "I want to be like you, become an Eighth Route Army and serve the motherland." ”
* After hearing this, he was very pleased, but he believed that China now needs more literate talents to build the motherland. Therefore, he patiently said to his daughter: "Although I appreciate your idea, in addition to fighting wars, we need more knowledgeable people to build the motherland."
I hope you can learn more knowledge and serve your country when you grow up. ”
Under the persuasion of his father, Zhu Min happily accepted the invitation to go to the Soviet Union for further study with his daughter Li Min. Before departure, ** personally go to the airport to see them off.
After arriving in the Soviet Union, Zhu Min and her companions began a long career of study. However, their trip to the Soviet Union was interrupted by a sudden German fascist invasion.
With the invasion of fascism, Zhu Min and others were in a difficult situation. Soon after, they were sent to a concentration camp, where living conditions were so harsh that Zhu Min even contracted lymph node tuberculosis in her neck.
Due to the lack of medical facilities in the camp, her condition could not be treated in time** and she had to be allowed to fester. The festering wound was filled with blood, and Zhu Min's face looked terrifying.
When the German team found out that Zhu Min was seriously injured, they took her to the medical room. Young Zhu Min was brutally stabbed into the wound by German scissors without anesthesia.
However, with her tenacious will, Zhu Min did not make any sound and persevered to the end. In 1945, after experiencing darkness, Zhu Min finally ushered in the light, and the Soviet Red Army eliminated the German fascist army, and she was able to return to the Soviet Union to complete her studies.
After returning from her studies in the Soviet Union, Zhu Min became a teacher at Beijing Normal University, and although she failed to fulfill her desire to join the army, she was very happy with the idea of contributing to her country.
Zhu Min, a 60-year-old man, retired from Beijing Normal University in 1986. Although she left Beijing Normal University, her enthusiasm for the education of her motherland has not diminished.
She decided to set up the Beijing Geotechnical College and served as the principal herself, continuing to contribute to the education of the motherland in her own unique way. In his later years, Zhu Min also published a memoir about his father** - "My Father-**."
In the book, she spoke publicly about her biological mother, He Zhihua, for the first time, and said that although she was He Zhihua's biological daughter, she could not forgive her mother's treachery. Although Zhu Min has never been on the battlefield in her life, she has contributed to the development of the motherland in her own way, and the motherland's education can not achieve today's achievements without the efforts of these revolutionary ancestors.
With his heroic and fearless spirit, Comrade Zhu Min is worthy of his status as a heroic son.