Located in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, the Sanxingdui site is one of the largest and best-preserved Bronze Age sites ever discovered in the Yangtze River basin of China. Since the 80s of the 20th century, after many archaeological excavations, the Sanxingdui site has become one of the hot spots of research at home and abroad. However, in recent years, the excavation work on the Sanxingdui site has stopped, which has led to speculation and questions about the reason why the Sanxingdui site does not dare to continue excavation.
We need to first understand the excavation history of the Sanxingdui site. The excavation of the Sanxingdui site began in the early 80s of the 20th century, and many excavations have been carried out so far. In the past few decades, archaeologists have unearthed a large number of bronze, pottery, jade and other cultural relics, and have achieved a series of important research results. However, as time went on, excavations became more difficult and archaeologists learned more about the site.
So, why don't you dare to continue digging the Sanxingdui site? Actually, this question is not very accurate. In fact, archaeologists did not stop excavations, but for some reason did not carry out large-scale excavations for the time being. Here are some possible reasons:
1.Protecting and preserving cultural relics is a top priority. The Sanxingdui site is a very precious cultural heritage, and the protection and preservation of these cultural relics is a top priority. In past excavations, archaeologists have found fragments of bronze, jade and other cultural relics, which are of great significance for the study of the social, political, and cultural aspects of the time. However, as the depth of excavation increases, the state of preservation of artifacts may deteriorate, so more careful excavation and protection are required.
2.It is difficult to excavate. The soil layer of Sanxingdui site is very thick, and there are a large number of stones, tiles, pottery shards and other sundries, which brings great difficulty to the excavation work. Archaeologists need to spend a lot of time and manpower to clean up this debris, and they also need to pay attention to the protection of the underlying artifacts during the excavation process, so they need to be more careful in excavation.
3.Resources are limited. Archaeological excavation is a work that requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and it requires a lot of financial and human resource support. Due to limited resources, archaeologists need to prioritize excavations, and excavations at the Sanxingdui site may require more resources and manpower.
4.Academic controversies and disagreements. In the academic circles, there are certain controversies and disagreements about the age, cultural connotation, and historical background of the Sanxingdui site. Some scholars believe that the Sanxingdui site is part of the Shu culture, while others believe that the Sanxingdui site is closer to the Central Plains culture. As a result, archaeologists are likely to approach excavations more cautiously until the academic community reaches a consensus.
In short, the excavation of the Sanxingdui site is not afraid to continue digging, but because of some reasons, large-scale excavation has not been carried out for the time being. The protection and preservation of cultural relics is a top priority, but the difficulty of excavation, limited resources, and academic controversy and disagreement are also factors affecting the excavation work. In the future, with the advancement of science and technology and the in-depth research of the Sanxingdui site in the academic community, I believe that we will be able to understand this mysterious cultural heritage more comprehensively. Sanxingdui Cultural Site