At the end of yesterday's article, I want to write a summary, play an embellishment and sublimation role, but the writing is not good, I want to write about the need for love and belonging, I used to study when I was in a health school, and I turned over the cabinet to find "Fundamentals of Nursing", this book is very useful, I will carry it with me when I take the primary and intermediate titles, although there is a special and this textbook, I still like to go to school and learn, and the teacher has taught, so that I am deeply impressed.
Maslow, an American humanist psychologist, believes that there are different levels of basic human needs, which are divided into five levels from low to high according to their importance and the order in which they occur.
1.Physiological needs are the most basic needs of human beings, such as food, air, water, suitable temperature, cleaning, rest, sleep, excretion, etc., which are the most basic, lowest and most powerful needs of human beings, and are the basis for the production of other needs.
2.The need for safety refers to a sense of security, avoidance of danger, stability in life, and security. The need for safety is pervasive at all ages, especially in infancy and the critically ill.
3.The need for love and belonging refers to the individual's need for family, friends, and partners, the need for recognition from the organization and group, and the need to be loved by others and the need to give love to others. If this need is not met, there will be pain such as loneliness, emptiness, abandonment, etc.
4.The need for self-esteem refers to an individual's pursuit of their own dignity and worth, including self-esteem, being respected, and respecting others. The need for respect is satisfied, which can make people valuable, powerful, fulfilled, and self-confident, otherwise they will have feelings of inferiority, weakness, helplessness, etc.
5.The need for self-realization refers to the requirement that a person needs to give full play to his or her talents and potential, to realize his or her wishes, ideals and ambitions in work, study and life, and to be satisfied from them.
Maslow believed that although there are different levels of basic human needs, the various levels of needs are interrelated: the lower needs must be met first, and then the higher needs must be considered; The time it takes for a variety of needs to be met is not necessarily the same; Generally, after the needs of the lower level are satisfied, the needs of the higher level will appear; It can also happen that the levels need to overlap or the order of the levels changes; The higher the level, the greater the differences in the methods and procedures for satisfying the needs; Procedures for which basic needs are met are closely related to health.
It is not difficult to understand that the needs from physical to psychological are closely related to health.
Compare myself. It seems that each level occupies a point (the teacher uses the characters in Journey to the West to correspond to each level, which helps us remember it more easily).