The import declaration of chemical dangerous goods is a very professional and complex work, which requires knowledge of relevant laws and regulations, dangerous goods classification, safety standards and customs declaration processes. This article will elaborate on the process, precautions and risk management of the import declaration of chemical dangerous goods, so as to help relevant enterprises and individuals better understand and master the key points of operation in this field.
First, the import declaration process of chemical dangerous goods.
The import declaration process of chemical dangerous goods generally includes the following steps:
1.Learn about dangerous goods classification and safety standards.
Before importing chemical dangerous goods, it is important to understand the relevant dangerous goods classification and safety standards in order to determine the required formalities and information. According to the Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals, dangerous goods are divided into 8 categories, including ** products, compressed gases and liquefied gases, flammable liquids, flammable solids, spontaneously combustible substances and flammable substances when wet, oxidants and organic peroxides, poisonous substances and infectious substances.
2.Prepare relevant documents.
When importing dangerous chemicals, the following relevant information needs to be prepared:
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for dangerous goods;
dangerous goods labels;
Commercial documents such as contracts, packing lists, bills of lading, etc.;
import licence (if required);
Other relevant information, such as inspection reports, quality certificates, etc.
3.Inspection and customs clearance.
After preparing the relevant documents, it is necessary to carry out inspection and customs declaration. Inspection application refers to the process of declaring and accepting inspection and quarantine to the inspection and quarantine agency. Customs declaration refers to the process of declaring the value, quantity, type and other information of goods to the customs, and paying the corresponding customs duties and value-added tax. In the process of inspection and customs declaration, it is necessary to provide relevant documents and information, and ensure that the information provided is true and accurate.
4.Transportation and storage of dangerous goods.
When importing chemical dangerous goods, it is necessary to pay attention to the transportation and storage of dangerous goods. Dangerous goods must be transported in vehicles that comply with safety regulations and equipped with appropriate safety equipment and measures. At the same time, dangerous goods must be stored in warehouses that comply with safety regulations, and be equipped with corresponding safety facilities and management measures.
Second, the import declaration of chemical dangerous goods precautions.
In the process of import declaration of chemical dangerous goods, the following matters need to be noted:
1.Understand the relevant laws, regulations and standards.
Before importing dangerous chemicals, it is necessary to understand the relevant laws, regulations and standards, such as the Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals, the Import and Export Commodity Inspection Law, etc. At the same time, it is also necessary to understand the safety standards and requirements of the importing country to ensure that the imported chemical dangerous goods comply with the relevant regulations.
2.Choose a reliable supplier.
When choosing a supplier of chemical dangerous goods, you must choose a qualified and reputable supplier. Reliable suppliers are able to provide qualified quality chemical dangerous goods and ensure that the information provided is true and accurate. At the same time, it is also necessary to clearly agree with the first business on the requirements of transportation, packaging, safety and other aspects.
3.Ensure that the documents are complete and accurate.
When importing dangerous chemicals, it is important to ensure that the documents provided are complete and accurate. These documents include contracts, packing lists, bills of lading, commercial invoices, certificates of origin, etc. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the dangerous goods labels and safety data sheets provided comply with the relevant regulations. For some special commodities, special documents and information may also be required.
4.Comply with customs regulations and procedures.
During the customs declaration process, customs regulations and procedures must be observed. This includes understanding customs procedures, how and when to pay duties and VAT, etc. At the same time, it is also necessary to understand the customs regulatory requirements for chemical dangerous goods to ensure that the imported chemical dangerous goods comply with the relevant regulations.
5.Strengthen safety management and training.
For imported dangerous chemicals, safety management and training must be strengthened. Relevant personnel must understand the nature, hazards and emergency treatment measures of dangerous goods, and master the corresponding safety operation procedures. At the same time, it is also necessary to strengthen the safety management of warehouses and transportation processes to ensure the safe storage and transportation of chemical dangerous goods.