Text|High baby.
There used to be such a dynasty in China, and it was the common white moonlight in the hearts of every Chinese descendant.
This dynasty gave birth to the best poets in Chinese history. Even after more than a thousand years, their names still shine brightly.
It is the Tang Dynasty.
The Tang Dynasty was a unified Central Plains dynasty in Chinese history after the Sui Dynasty, from 618 to 907 AD, a total of 21 emperors, 289 years of national enjoyment.
These 289 years are divided into four periods: the early Tang Dynasty, the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the Middle Tang Dynasty and the late Tang Dynasty.
Early Tang Dynasty", starting with the year 618 when Li Yuan was proclaimed emperor in Chang'an, to the succession of Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty.
In 713 AD, Tang Xuanzong Li Longji opened a treasure box called "Kaiyuan", and since then, the Tang Dynasty has taken a treasure ship called Shengshi and moved forward at full speed until 755 AD "Anshi Rebellion" broke out, which was "Sheng Tang".
After the war, the Tang Dynasty has been going downhill, and in 835 AD, with the "Manna Change" of Tang Wenzong as the turning point, it was the "Middle Tang Dynasty".
In 907 AD, Zhu Wen usurped the Tang Dynasty and established the Later Liang, and the Tang Dynasty spent its last period of time, known as the "Late Tang Dynasty".
Today, I will lead you through the tunnel of time and space, back to history, to get to know those Tang poets who once shone brightly and still shine to this day.
In 558 AD, Yu Shinan, the oldest poet of the Tang Dynasty, was born.
This strongest brain in the Tang Dynasty not only got the true biography of Wang Xizhi and wrote well, but also used the sentence "Speak loudly from afar, not by the autumn wind", so that Tang Taizong Li Shimin had to give him a thumbs up.
In 589 AD, Wang Ji, who "looked at each other without acquaintance, sang a long song and cherished Caiwei", was born.
This person who wants to achieve both a career and a stay at home uses such a "Wild Hope" to deeply root the five-word poetry of the Tang Dynasty in the cultural genes of every Chinese.
In 619 A.D., King Luo Bin, who came out of his mother's womb with a small rice bowl, was born.
When he was seven years old, he wrote the song "Goose Goose Goose, Song to the Sky." White hair floats in green water, and red anthurium plucks clear waves", which has become the enlightenment poem of almost every Chinese child in later generations.
However, after hurriedly leaving such a strong mark in the poetry circle of the early Tang Dynasty, Luo Bingwang's life and ending have become an eternal mystery.
In 645 A.D., Li Qiao, who wrote "untie the three autumn leaves and bloom February flowers", was born.
As the most proficient poet among the prime ministers, his works have always been imitated, but never surpassed.
In 649 A.D., in order to persuade himself and the world, Wang Bo, who wrote "confidant in the sea, if the end of the world is next to each other", was born. But God was jealous of the talent, and unfortunately drowned at the age of 27.
When the angel strayed into the world, he used the sentence "Luoxia and the lonely bird fly together, and the autumn water grows together in the sky" to tell future generations that although his life is short, he has been to this beautiful world.
In 659 AD, He Zhizhang was born.
I believe that his sentence "I don't know who cut out the thin leaves, the spring breeze in February is like scissors" will always flow in the blood of every Chinese descendant, whether yesterday, today, or tomorrow.
In 661 AD, Chen Ziang was born.
I don't see the ancients before, and I don't see the comers after. Thinking of the world and the world, lonely and weeping", he has the whole world in his mind, but he silently endures the deepest loneliness in the world in his heart.
In 670 AD, the philosophical poet Zhang Ruoxu was born.
Only two of his poems have survived, but both are masterpieces. A poem "Spring River Flower Moonlit Night" covered the edge of all Tang poems. He transcended the sorrows and joys of the world, and allowed his soul to wander between heaven, earth and the universe.
Who first saw the moon on the riverside? Jiang Yue when did he shine at the beginning of the year", he asked the question, and finally gave the answer himself - life has been infinite for generations, and Jiang Yue looks similar every year.
In 702 A.D., he was forced to end his life of incomprehension on trumped-up charges.
In 687 AD, the drunkard Wang Han was born.
He was concerned about the side plug, there were mountains and rivers in his chest, and his eyes were full of compassion, and he wrote the poem that was regarded as the "Seven Absolute Pressing Volumes of the Tang Dynasty", "Grape wine luminous cup, if you want to drink the pipa, urge immediately." Drunk and lying on the battlefield, Jun Mo smiled, and a few people came back to fight in ancient times.
However, who knows? Boldness is only his surface, and sadness is the background color of his life. In 726 AD, 39-year-old Wang Han died on the way to dethrone his official position.
In 688 AD, Wang Zhilian, who was one year younger than Wang Han, was born.
Although he left only 6 poems in his life, two of them became eternal classics. "At the end of the day, the Yellow River flows into the sea. If you want to be poor, go to the next level", and "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, a lonely city and ten thousand mountains." Why should Qiang Di complain about the willows, the spring breeze does not pass the jade gate", how many people's hearts have been touched.
In 689 AD, Li Bai's idol Meng Haoran was born.
He regarded grass and flower viewing as more important than work, and wrote down that every Chinese can recite backwards like a stream: "Spring sleep is not aware, and birds are heard everywhere." The sound of wind and rain at night, how many flowers fall".
And "the green tree village is close to the edge, and the green mountain Guo is oblique outside." Open the noodle garden, talk about the wine and hemp", it shows the yearning and pursuit of poetic life in the hearts of many people.
In 693 AD, Wang Wan, "someone else's child", was born.
The sea is born in the night, and Jiang Chun enters the old year", he only used one sentence, not only to make his poems a template for composition, but also to distinguish the poems of the Tang Dynasty, the early Tang Dynasty and the Middle Tang Dynasty.
In 698 AD, Wang Changling, the "poet son of heaven" who "had a heart of ice in the jade pot", was born in Xi'an.
The lotus leaf skirt is cut in one color, and the hibiscus is open to both sides of the face", among all the Tang Dynasty poets, he is the best writer of the Seven Laws.
Yellow sand wears gold armor in a hundred battles, and Loulan will never be returned if it is not broken", at the same time, he is also the most proficient at war among the poets of the Tang Dynasty.
But after the Anshi Rebellion broke out, he was killed by the assassin Lu Qiu Xiao, leaving behind the eternal sigh of "But make the dragon city fly general, and do not teach Hu Ma to do Yin Mountain".
In 699 AD, Wang Wei, a beautiful man who was emotionally stable and Princess Yuzhen couldn't move when she saw him, was born.
Not only is he good-looking, but he also writes poetry as simply as drinking water and eating. "The bright moon shines among the pines, and the Qingquan stone is upstream", "The desert is lonely and the smoke is straight, and the sun sets on the long river", "The brothers who are far away know the heights, and there is one less person in the dogwood", "Persuade the gentleman to drink a glass ......of wine, and there is no one in Yangguan in the west".
Every poem by the beautiful man Wang Wei is almost a masterpiece.
If you want to know what other poets of the Tang Dynasty and their masterpieces, please listen to the next breakdown.
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About the Author:At the age of 15, he was admitted to the Graduate School of Chinese University of Hong Kong, and has 20 years of experience in Chinese education.
She single-handedly trained her daughter to become a first-class honours degree from the University of Hong Kong
Master of Education, School of Education, University of London, ranked number one in the world.
Only one year after graduation, the little girl's annual salary has reached 500,000.
Sister Baobao's parent-child education article is warm and powerful, helping you to suddenly open up on the road of parenting and avoid detours.