Xu Yuanju indied in Gongdelin, and was extremely painful before his death, ** asked for a thorough investigation.
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After the founding of the People's Republic of China, a special area was set up in the Beijing War Criminals Management Center, called "Gongdelin". The war criminals held here included not only Kuomintang generals who were captured in the battle, but also some military commanders who had committed heinous crimes.
Xu Yuanju, one of the "Three Musketeers" of the military command, was detained in a high-level prison. Our party adheres to the policy of giving preferential treatment to prisoners and reforming war criminals, and reforms war criminals in Gongdelin.
Some war criminals were moved by the benevolence and greatness of our party and took the initiative to reform themselves, but there were also "diehards" like Xu Yuanju. Despite this, the functionaries of our party persevered in carrying out the work of reform.
However, Xu Yuanju died suddenly and violently in prison, and the circumstances of his death aroused the alarm of our party. Therefore, upon learning of this, a thorough investigation was ordered.
In Chongqing's Bai Mansion Prison, Xu Yuanju looked at the newspapers published by the Communist Party and trembled. He used to be a military commander spy who killed members of our party, and now he has become a prisoner of our party.
The newspaper published the execution of traitors by our party's military tribunal, and those who had collaborated with Xu Yuanju were sentenced to death. This made him feel deeply hopeless, believing that he would not escape the sanction and would surely die.
Therefore, he decided to resist reform, did not cooperate with the work of our party functionaries, and did not say a word with the determination to die.
Xu Yuanju was tortured and deeply felt that he could not escape the fate of being executed, all because he was the head of the military command spy who killed our party members and sabotaged our party's underground organization. Seeing that none of those "traitors" were spared from being executed, how could he, a blood-stained military commander's agent, escape such a fate?
Xu Yuanju often sighed that he had unlimited scenery in the military command back then, and Mao Renfeng and Chiang Kai-shek all praised him, which was a world of difference compared with living in prison today.
Under the pretext of "dedicating himself to the party-state", Xu Yuanju began to resist reform in prison, and despised the Communist Party by chewing his tongue and engaging in sabotage, trying to regain his so-called "decency".
He sneered at his former colleague Shen Drunken, and even accused him of wanting to drink human blood and eat human flesh, and continued to do things that betrayed the lord for glory.
Even when the heroes of Hongyan Pavilion were reported and criticized by other comrades who had sincerely reformed, Xu Yuanju still showed an indifferent attitude. In fact, his mind was full of doubts, because the Communist Party was very tolerant of them, and only locked them up here for reform, study, and labor, and did not make it clear what they would do with them.
Recalling his "glorious deeds" in the past, Xu Yuanju fidgeted, so he decided to take the initiative to provoke, wondering how the Communist Party would treat him.
Xu Yuanju's request to remove the sentry at the door and allow the prisoner to enter and leave the cell freely is an extremely absurd reason. When Duan Daming heard this request, he was angry in his heart: "You Xu Yuanju's behavior in Chongqing, you know it, the people know it, and the people know it."
Isn't it clear to you yourself about the way you treated the Communist Party in the past? You still want freedom, how much freedom do you give to our comrades? Xu Yuanju's arrogance became embarrassed in front of Duan Daming, he knew that he was at a loss, and he didn't say anything anymore.
However, he did not receive a clear decision on how to deal with it. At this time, because of his good attitude towards reforming and learning, some of his former colleagues had their sentences commuted and some were amnesty, and Xu Yuanju's tough attitude began to soften.
He began to reform himself, but he was hesitant to obtain an amnesty for his past serious crimes. Recalling the days when he was in the Kuomintang military command, he was a "southwest red man" who had his hands and eyes open to the sky and turned the clouds and rain.
Xu Yuanju was not from a noble background, but he had been at the bottom of the Kuomintang organization for many years, and he had already developed a ruthless and unscrupulous style. His appearance is also very **: hooked nose, double pupils as sharp as harrier eyes, and his inverted face is intimidating.
Xu Yuanju understood a truth when he joined the army, if he wanted to get promoted, it was not a good strategy to simply go up step by step in the army, he needed to find another way. So, he chose to join the military command, which at that time was still the Fuxing Society, and the insidious and ruthless work style of this spy organization was just in line with his appetite, and his ambition was exposed.
It was not easy for Xu Yuanju to be promoted in the military command, although he came from the Whampoa Military Academy and had strong ability and excellent memory. But in a bureaucratic system like the Kuomintang, which relied on connections, background, and financial resources, he did not have the capital to rise to prominence.
Therefore, Xu Yuanju could only rely on his own strength to win Dai Li's appreciation step by step. During the special training class, Xu Yuanju studied hard and performed well in all courses, for which Dai Li rewarded him with a golden pen many times as a sign of encouragement.
Despite the reward, Xu Yuanju was not reused by Dai Li.
Dai Li was the leader of the military command, and in order to ensure the loyalty of his subordinates, he specially gave Xu Yuanju a period of testing. This kind of test lasted for six years, and it was not until the situation in the ** region became complicated and special agents were needed to go to investigate, that Xu Yuanju got the opportunity to show his ability.
He seized this opportunity and devoted himself to the work of ** for five years, becoming a real "** Tong". After completing the work, Xu Yuanju's military rank was also promoted from major to colonel.
After Xu Yuanju served as the head of the northern region of the military command, he held great power in his hands, but he seemed to be "born at the wrong time". It was 1945, the Kuomintang was already in decline, had lost the hearts and minds of the people, and was busy waging a civil war with our party.
Shangfeng ordered Xu Yuanju to destroy the underground party organization of our party. However, Xu Yuanju was often dragged down by his "pig teammates" in the process of carrying out tasks. In order to take revenge for personal gain, some spies arbitrarily bite the Communist Party who has an enmity with them.
Because of these people, Xu Yuanju handled unjust, false and wrongful cases one after another.
Xu Yuanju was ordered by his superiors to complete the task within a time limit, otherwise he would face a military trial. Under pressure, he chose to use the information he knew to complete the task, and found a CCP underground party Ren Dazai that had long been exposed.
Unable to endure the torture, Ren Daya betrayed his comrade Xu Jianye, resulting in Xu Jianye** being imprisoned. In order to force Xu Jianye to speak, Xu Yuanju ordered the use of 48 torture methods developed by the United States, but Xu Jianye remained silent.
Because Xu Jianye mistakenly believed the jailer, the information he was supposed to send was intercepted, but Xu Yuanju found more clues and arrested more comrades. Xu Yuanju even released some inconsequential prisoners in order to catch more "big fish".
As a result, Yu Cheng'an's line pointed out Ran Yizhi, deputy secretary of the underground party committee, and then arrested 130 communists, causing our party's underground organization in the local area to suffer a heavy blow.
In this period of history, some of the martyrs we are familiar with, such as Sister Jiang and Yang Hucheng, have made outstanding contributions. Xu Yuanju was therefore appointed as the head of the Southwest Special Economic Zone, and Mao Renfeng also gave him a smile.
However, the People's Liberation Army has already moved south, and Xu Yuanju's good days have entered the countdown. In this process, the PLA army was like a bamboo, and everywhere the red flag went, the people cheered, and many generals who aspired to the overall situation of peaceful reunification also chose to defect and surrender to our army.
In Kunming, Lu Han, a Kuomintang general who wanted to revolt, also appeared.
After Lu Han was found to be abnormal, both land and air routes were blocked, and Xu Yuanju was trapped in Kunming. ** Later, he was imprisoned in the same place where he had been held and interrogated by the Communists. After several unsuccessful attempts to resist, a notice was sent that prisoners who were willing to reform and behaved well could be granted amnesty, regardless of past crimes.
Hearing this news, Xu Yuanju finally relented, began to accept reform, and also submitted materials to the party organization, revealing what he knew about the internal situation of the Kuomintang.
In the process of revealing the inside story of the Kuomintang, Shen Zui, Xu Yuanju and Zhou Yanghao, the three former "three giants of military command", actually fought. While confessing their crimes and exposing the KMT's internal situation was the only way to reform the prisoners, the three saw the other people's portrayal of their crimes as "deliberate revenge," so they engaged in a vicious competition, exposing the actions of others and even fighting them.
Although Xu Yuanju sometimes fights, he always maintains an honest and unconcealed attitude when it comes to confessions. Whether it was about himself or others, as long as he remembered, he would say it without reservation.
However, fate was not kind to Xu Yuanju, and he watched as the people around him were pardoned one after another, but his name was not on the list. Dissatisfied with this, he confronted the supervisor why he had not been given a chance to be pardoned for his detailed materials, good attitude towards reform, and active participation in labor.
Just as Xu Yuanju was about to be pardoned, a change in the situation led to the amnesty being cancelled. However, in 1973, Xu Yuanju died suddenly in prison, and his death was very horrific, with his eyes bulging out and his nostrils bleeding, which attracted the attention of ***.
He ordered a thorough investigation into the cause of Xu's death, although many believed that someone might have tried to harm him. Eventually, the autopsy report and the results of the police investigation revealed the truth.
Xu Yuanju had an argument with the supervisor before his death and was emotional. Unfortunately, at the age of 59, he was already suffering from a variety of "geriatric diseases". He was still hot in the middle of the night after taking a bath in cold water, and finally died of a cerebral hemorrhage.
Although Xu Yuanju's life was extremely heinous, he sincerely repented of the transformation of our party in the second half of his life. If he had taken better care of his body, perhaps he would have been granted amnesty, instead of being angry and causing an accident and becoming the only war criminal who died in prison and could not wait for an amnesty.
This sad ending may be able to alleviate the sins he committed in the first half of his life a little.
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