Original title: Deeply understand the philosophical implication of "six must be adhered to".
"Six must be adhered to" is an important embodiment of the position, viewpoint and method of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. It is necessary to dig deep into its philosophical implications, so that it can be more fully used in practice, so as to provide us with a strong idea for the historical cause of comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation with Chinese-style modernization.
We must uphold the supremacy of the people, which contains the Marxist materialist view of history. The people's nature is the essential attribute of Marxism. The people's stand is the fundamental political stand of the Communist Party of China, and it is also a conspicuous sign that distinguishes a Marxist political party from other political parties. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Comrade Zheng has always adhered to and maintained the dominant position of the people, respected and stimulated the enthusiasm and creativity of the people, and put forward the people-centered development idea based on the Marxist materialist view of history. From the comprehensive victory in the battle against poverty to the comprehensive construction of a moderately prosperous society; From the historic leap in economic strength to the construction of a healthy, safe and beautiful China, all these fully reflect the CPC's adherence to the people-centered development philosophy. We must adhere to the supremacy of the people, and require us to always stand firmly on the people's position, grasp the people's wishes, respect the people's creation, concentrate the people's wisdom, and form a theory that the people love, recognize, and have, so as to make it a powerful ideology that guides the people to understand and transform the world.
We must insist on self-confidence and self-reliance, which contains the concept of dialectical materialist practice. Dialectical materialist epistemology holds that practice is the first thing of cognition, the fundamental driving force for the development of cognition, and the purpose of cognition, and practice is the only criterion for testing truth. For more than 100 years, the Communist Party of China has led the Chinese people to follow the general laws of human social development and explore a development path suitable for China's national conditions in light of its own conditions. From emphasizing the "four self-confidences" to further summarizing and expounding the theoretical framework of Chinese-style modernization, from proposing to adhere to the "two combinations" to the party's finding the second answer to self-revolution, which jumps out of the historical cycle of the rise and fall of chaos, all of them demonstrate the party's profound grasp of the law of social development, embody the spirit of independent practice, and run through the firm determination and confidence to adhere to its own path. We must adhere to self-confidence and self-reliance, requiring us to always adhere to a firm belief in Marxism and socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the principle that "China's affairs must be advocated and handled by the Chinese people themselves", and constantly promote the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics with a more active historical responsibility and innovative spirit.
We must adhere to integrity and innovation, which contains the Marxist concept of development. In Marxist philosophy, to uphold justice is to stick to the right path and follow the law of the development of things; Innovation means having the courage to explore and open up new fields and realms. In the process of continuous enrichment and development of Marxism, a scientific theory, the Communist Party of China has always adhered to the principle of making breakthroughs at the same time, and has promoted reform and innovation in all aspects with great courage and courage, embodying the organic unity of "uprightness" and "innovation", and the inheritance and development of "change" and "unchanged". We must persist in upholding integrity and innovation, which requires us to innovate and develop in the course of uprightness, have the courage to uphold the truth, correct mistakes, have the courage to seek change, innovation, and progress, promote theoretical innovation in new practice, and guide new practice with new theory.
We must persist in being problem-oriented, which contains the Marxist method of analyzing contradictions. ** The general secretary pointed out: "Questions are the voice of the times, and answering and guiding the solution of problems is the fundamental task of theory. "As a scientific world outlook and approach, Marxism not only guides us to correctly understand the world and transform the world, but also cultivates our awareness of problems and the thinking consciousness of using the contradiction analysis method to solve problems. Our party has always been problem-oriented, aimed at and pursued problems, insisted on resolving contradictions and problems as a breakthrough in promoting development, and insisted on using the "arrow" of Marxism to shoot the "arrow" of China in the new era, demonstrating the pragmatic spirit of the Communist Party of China in facing contradictions and daring to struggle. We must persist in being problem-oriented, and we are required to apply the Marxist method of analyzing contradictions, grasp the main contradictions and the main aspects of contradictions, find out new ideas, new ideas, and new methods to truly solve problems, and constantly create new miracles and win new victories.
It is necessary to adhere to the concept of systems, which contains the viewpoint of Marxism on universal connections. The system concept is to concretely reveal the systematic existence, system relationship and internal essential laws of objects on the basis of confirming the universal connection and continuous change and development of things. In the face of the complex international and domestic situation and the arduous and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability, the Communist Party of China has always adhered to systematic thinking and overall planning, put forward the overall layout of the "five-in-one" and the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, and emphasized that in promoting economic and social development, it is necessary to comprehensively consider various factors, and grasp the relationship between the current and the long-term, macro and micro, special and general, so as to provide us with scientific ideological and working methods for coping with the complex situation and promoting the development of the cause. We must adhere to the concept of systems, which requires us to more consciously adhere to and apply the concept of systems to observe the situation, analyze problems, and promote work, so as to provide more scientific thinking methods for forward-looking thinking, overall planning, and overall promotion of various undertakings of the party and the state.
We must persist in keeping the world in mind, which contains the Marxist view of world history. Marxism holds that the whole world is a universally connected organic whole. Realizing the emancipation of all mankind and the free and all-round development of each individual is the highest ideal and value pursued by Marxism. **The General Secretary put forward and profoundly expounded the major concept of building a community with a shared future for mankind, promoted the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom for all mankind, promoted the construction of a new type of international relations featuring mutual respect, fairness, justice and win-win cooperation, and contributed Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions to solving major human problems and building an open, inclusive, clean and beautiful world with lasting peace, universal security and common prosperity. Adhering to the world-minded world outlook and approach is not only the inheritance and development of Marxist theory, but also embodies the ideal and mind of Marxism based on human liberation. We must keep the world in mind, which requires us to broaden our global vision, jointly respond to various global challenges, make positive contributions to solving the common problems facing mankind, fully learn from and absorb all the outstanding achievements of human civilization, and promote the construction of a better world.
Ren Shuang, Author's Affiliation: Party School of Tieling Municipal Party Committee).
*:Liaoning**.