Charles Robert Darwin was a British icon biologist and the founder of the theory of evolution.
He once sailed around the world for five years aboard the USS Beagle, where he made extensive observations and collections of flora, fauna, and geological structures. He published the epoch-making work "The Origin of Species", which put forward the theory of biological evolution, thus destroying all kinds of idealistic creationism and the immutability of species. In addition to biology, his theories have had a significant impact on the development of anthropology, psychology, and philosophy.
The full name of the origin of species is "The Origin of Species", which is an important work of British scientist Charles Darwin on the evolution of organisms, published in 1859. In this book, Darwin first proposed the basic principles of the theory of evolution and made important contributions to the development of the theory of evolution.
Darwin believed that species evolved over time through natural selection and adaptation. He proposed the evolutionary principle of "natural selection, survival of the fittest", arguing that the survival and reproduction of species depends on their ability to adapt to their environment. He also proposed the concept of genetic variation and natural selection, arguing that genetic variation of species is the basis of natural selection, and natural selection is the driving force of species evolution.
The publication of On the Origin of Species was a major revolution in the field of biology, which advanced the theory of evolution and had a profound impact on later biological research.