The second day of the second lunar month is well known to the general public and is one of the traditional Chinese solar termsThe dragon raised its head”。It is believed that on this day, the dragon's breath begins to revive, and the dragon that is dormant in the ground will raise its head, heralding the arrival of spring. On this day, there is a strong atmosphere of prayer, and people go up the mountain to worship the dragon, dance the dragon, and release the dragon lantern to express their reverence for the dragon and pray for good luck in the coming year. On the second day of the second month of February, every household will do itThe dragon raised its headThe festive atmosphere permeates the streets and alleys.
However, few people know that it isThe dragon raised its headThe third day after that, that is, the third day of the second lunar month, has a great significance closely related to the cultural movement.
The third day of the second lunar month is known as the "Wenchang Festival". In the folk, there is a "north have."Confucius, there is Wenchang in the south", Wenchang is regarded as the object of worship of the literati, and he is the deity of the lord Wenyun of Silu. In ancient times, Wenchang referred to:Twenty-eight nakshatrasOne of them, representing the symbol of literature. However, before the Two Song Dynasty, Wenchang was just the name of a star and was not associated with people. Until the appearance of Zhang Yu, a Shu person, he was revered by the peopleEmperor Wenchang, became the deity in charge of people's studies and exams.
According to the ".History of the Ming DynastyThe "Rite Chronicles" recorded: "ZitongEmperor, surnamed Zhang, named Yazi, living in Shu Qiqu Mountain, Shi Jin was killed in battle, and people built temples to worship it. "Zhang Yazi is admired for his exploits in fighting the war and saving the people. With the changes of the times, people associated Zhang Yazi with Wenchang as the patron saint of studies and exams. Therefore, every year on the third day of February, people will hold a grand eventSacrificeactivities to pray for the fortune of the cultureProsperity
On the third day of the second lunar month, there is a widely inherited saying: "If you don't do it on the third day of the junior high school, it will be difficult to get lucky."Prosperity”。So, what are the three specific "3 don'ts" here?
First of all, don't do itSacrificeWenchang. Since the Tang Dynasty,SacrificeWenchang has become a custom, and history records the situation that "all scholars and officials in the world have established Wenchang Temple". People passSacrificeWenchang, expressing the expectation of academic success and rightEmperor Wenchangof reverence. Despite today'sSacrificeThe method is relatively simple, but still significant, and people bring offerings to the templeSacrificeEmperor Wenchangand expect his protection.
Secondly, do not make oil seats. In ancient times,SacrificeAfter Wenchang, people will also enjoy an oil feast. The oil mat is made by mixing pork and vegetables and serving it on a plate. **It is also very close to the people and attracts many diners. Nowadays, although the custom of eating oil mats is not so common, we can still prepare some food that matches the meaning. For example, the champion and the first porridge andRice cakesetc., all represent good luck and success. These foods have both a beautiful meaning and a theme that fits the theme of the day, so on the special day of the third day of February, they are tastedGastronomyIt's also very appropriate.
Third, don't do a miracle of consecration. In some places, there is also the custom of welcoming sacred sites, such as burning discarded writing and paper, to usher in a new stage of learning. In this way, people pray for good results in exams and advocate for the conservation of paper resources and the avoidance of waste. This custom is not only beneficialEnvironmentally friendlyIt also reminds us of the importance of cherishing knowledge.
The "Wenchang Festival" on the third day of the second lunar month is regarded by many families as an important day, and they use it to bless their children's cultural luckProsperity。As parents, it is their wish that their children can develop well in their studies. However, more importantly, the usual guidance and cultivation is the child's cultural movementProsperityofCritical
Behind the traditional festivals, we might as well reflect on how to give children a good learning environment and correct orientation. A child's academic performance is not just a matter of luck, but requires diligence and hard work. Instead of praying for the holidays, it is better to do it in the day-to-daylifeTo provide children with a good learning atmosphere, stimulate their interest and motivation in learning, and help them establish correct learning concepts and values.
The third day of the second lunar month, as the festival of Wenchang's birthday, is closely related to Wenyun. People passSacrifice, feasts and ceremonies such as welcoming the holy relics, expressing the rightEmperor Wenchangadmiration and expectation for good cultural luck. And "if you don't do it in the third year of junior high school, it will be difficult to get lucky."ProsperityThis statement reminds us to follow some traditional rules on this day to show that we are rightEmperor WenchangRespects.
However, in addition to the rituals and traditional customs of festivals, we should pay more attention to the daily guidance and cultivation of children's studies. Children's literary movementProsperityIt is inseparable from their hard work, diligence and correct attitude towards learning. As parents, we should provide a good learning environment and motivation for our children, and guide them to establish correct learning concepts and values. Only in this way can children achieve good grades in their studies and achieve their dreams.
This Wenchang birthday on the third day of February, let's think about how to create a good learning atmosphere for children, stimulate their interest and motivation in learning, and contribute to their cultural movementProsperityCome on!