You Shen Shehuo Ying song and dance, intangible cultural heritage three top streams

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-03-01

The flavor of the New Year is back - it is the biggest experience of many people for the Spring Festival of the Year of the Dragon, which has just passed. And what fills the flavor of the New Year is the popular folk customs on the Internet, such as the wandering gods, social fire, English songs and dances, lion dances, lanterns, iron flowers, etc.

Fujian--Youshen Tiantuan

On the Douyin platform, the number of readings on the topic of Fujian Youshen has exceeded 73600 million times, on major platforms exploded on the screen, bringing an endless stream of offline tourists to Fuzhou, Fujian.

Empty-eared boy Ah Feng.

"Wandering God", which aims to invite the gods to travel, tour the four directions, and accept the incense worship of the people. Youshen culture is prevalent in the southeast coastal areas, especially in Fujian and eastern Guangdong.

In the 11 towns and more than 40 villages under the jurisdiction of Changle District in Fuzhou, Fujian Province, each region has its own guardian saint. The procession is divided into a number of different teams, including the enlightening god, the divine son, the general, the main god, and the believers. Each idol contains a rich story behind it, constituting a vast and unique system of folk mythology.

Halle in Fujian.

Among them, the spirited, dignified, and high-spirited "Zhang Shizi", "Zhang Erzi", "Zhao Shizi" and other gods will rely on unforgettableFairy appearanceIt has become the most eye-catching existence in the Wandering God Heavenly Group.

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Every time on the day of the gods, the village and outside the village are immersed in the festive atmosphere of gongs and drums and firecrackers. People gather around the gods and walk the streets and alleys, praying for the protection and good luck of the gods. The person carrying the god takes a unique step, flickering left and right, and swings the arms of the tower bone skillfully, either flexibly or solemnly, and interprets the "god" who patrols the village vividly.

In addition, the team of the gods also integrated dragon dance, lion dance and other folk performancesFor this reason, the god of wandering is also known as the "walking folk museum". The procession of these deities can continue until the "dragon raises its head" on the second day of February.

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The significance of the culture of the gods is not only to pray for blessings and auspiciousness, but also to be the culmination of local intangible cultural heritage. In this grand event, we can appreciate the charm of intangible cultural heritage elements such as bamboo weaving skills, reborn lacquerware, and juban**, which are continuously inherited and innovated through the Youshen activities, making the types of Youshen culture more and more rich and diverse.

Gansu -- Shehuo drunk Guan Gong

In the northwest of the motherland, there is also an intangible cultural heritage folk custom that enlivens the streets of the plateau area. Every Spring Festival, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Gansu and other places will organize high platforms, stilts, dry boats, lion dances, and other amusement activities to welcome the gods and celebrate the gathering, which is called by the locals"Shehuo".

Wang Dake.

In Lanzhou, Gansu Province, Shehuo's stilt performances have always attracted attention, with the main pole about 2 meters high and usually made of sturdy wood. Not only do the performers have to walk for kilometers on stilts on the road, but they also have to hold props to perform, which is very difficult.

Qinghai travel A Fei.

This year, Lanzhou's social fire "Drunk Guan Gong" became popular all over the Internet. Xiao Linzi, who plays the role of "Drunk Guan Gong", holds a horse whip and a green dragon glaive knife, stepping on stilts, seemingly drunk but walking steadily, or swinging a knife to cut off the ordeal, or sighing helplessly......In the excitement, a trace of pathos and desolation was revealed, and the image of Guan Gong, who traveled thousands of miles and rode alone and went to the meeting alone, was affectionate and true, which quickly aroused strong resonance on the whole network.

General Cat.

Guangdong Chaoshan - British song and dance

Ying song and dance, known as"The Ceiling of Chinese New Year's Flavor",The search volume of the Year of the Dragon is **510% month-on-month, which is a unique folk dance in the Chaoshan area, based on "Water Margin", integrating drama, dance and martial arts. In the dense drum beat, dancers dressed in bright costumes and painted faces danced with drums, and the whole performance was majestic and majestic.

Kadidi Kadywang

In addition, whenever the sound of gongs and drums sounds, folk performances such as camp masters, dragon and lion dances, and fire jumping are carried out in turn at the end of the village, which are very lively.

The popularity of this series of folk activities has directly promoted the vigorous development of local folk tourismSo that the past Spring Festival, Chaoshan area ushered in a total of 28530,000 tourists, a year-on-year increase of 441%。

***hlFolk culture is a profound combination of history and faith.

Although the blessing activities in different places have their own characteristics in the form of performances, their core purpose is the same: to pray for good weather and good harvests in the coming year, and for the peace and security of the country and the people. These activities carry the people's simple cognition of nature and their ardent expectations for a better life.

Those who live between mountains and rivers and on the shores of the ocean are often tested by various natural disasters, so they have a deep reverence for the natural environment since ancient times. In the long historical evolution, a rich system of immortals based on Buddhism and Taoism has gradually formed, reflecting people's belief in and reverence for supernatural powers.

Whether it is a wandering god, a social fire or a song and dance, their core contains a sense of ritual of "reverence for heaven". These activities have been continuously enriched and diversified in the intergenerational inheritance, and have become an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.

Wang Dake.

In recent years, the public has often expressed concern about the fault line in traditional culture. However, in these Spring Festival folk activities, we see the vitality and continuity of culture. Take Youshen as an example, the mode summarized by netizens"The post-80s will pay, the post-90s will manage, and the post-00s will contribute".It shows the inheritance and innovation of culture.

Internet.

That is, the backbone of the social economy provides economic support, the Mesozoic generation introduces modern management models, and young people actively participate in it and shoulder the heavy responsibilities together. This synergy not only perpetuates the culture, but also breathes new life into it. This year's new version of the image of the god is the best proof, they are more three-dimensional, modern, more in line with contemporary aesthetics, and at the same time integrate modern electronic ** and other elements, so that the traditional intangible cultural heritage culture is more disseminated.

For the younger generation, they are not confined to the constraints of traditionRather, these traditional intangible cultural heritage are regarded as a kind of spiritual sustenance and a carrier of cultural inheritance. This kind of thinking that adheres to tradition and does not stick to conventions is the key to the prosperity and development of traditional culture. And this unique flavor of the year is exactly what we should pursue and cherish.

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