The health qualification exam is about to be referenced in early April, and it is very important to brush the questions in the sprint stage
1.Cyanosis caused by heart failure belongs to:
a.Mixed cyanosis.
b.Mixed cardiac cyanosis.
c.Pulmonary cyanosis.
d.Ischemic pericyanosis.
e.Bruising peripheral cyanosis.
Cf. ***a
Analysis:Cyanosis in heart failure is mixed cyanosis. Cyanosis of the mucous membranes and trunk (central cyanosis) and cyanosis of the extremities and drooping areas (peripheral cyanosis).
2.Peptic ulcers are often accompanied by which of the following symptoms?
a.Acid reflux, belching.
b.Constipation. c.Diarrhoea.
d.Vomit. e.Radiating pain in the lower back.
Cf. ***a
Analysis:Peptic ulcers are often accompanied by acid reflux, belching, and epigastric pain. Therefore, the correct answer is a.
3.Which of the following conditions is not considered an acute abdomen?
a.Liver rupture.
b.Gastric perforation.
c.Biliary ascariasis.
d.Volvulus.
e.Lead poisoning.
Cf. ***e
Analysis:Acute abdomen includes acute appendicitis, acute perforation of ulcer disease, acute intestinal obstruction, acute biliary tract infection and cholelithiasis, acute pancreatitis, abdominal trauma, liver rupture, urinary calculi and uterine rupture in ectopic pregnancy. Therefore, the correct answer is e.
4.Which of the following is reflex vomiting?
a.Pregnancy. b.Digitalis poisoning.
c.Uremia.
d.Acute hepatitis.
e.Meningitis.
Cf. ***d
Analysis:Reflex vomiting is seen in inflammation of the abdominal organs (eg, hepatitis, appendicitis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, peritonitis), biliary ascariasis, and intestinal obstruction. So the correct answer is d.
5.Bloody or clear fluid discharge from the external auditory canal should be considered
a.Acute otitis media.
b.Brain herniation. c.Cholesteatoma.
d.Fracture of the base of the skull.
e.Otitis externa.
Cf. ***d
Analysis:Bloody or clear fluid discharge from the external auditory canal should be cerebrospinal fluid discharge, and basilar skull fracture should be considered. So the correct answer is d.
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