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Recently, the "2022 Technology Level Assessment Results" released by the Ministry of Science and Technology of South Korea has aroused widespread attention in South Korea. According to the report, among the 11 national key science and technology fields, China surpassed South Korea for the first time and became a new leader in the level of scientific and technological development. This result not only shocked South Korea, but also triggered a deep reflection on the future development direction of South Korea's science and technology.
According to the assessment, if the level of scientific and technological development in the United States is set at 100%, China has reached 826%, compared to 81 in South Korea5%。This data marks China's rapid rise in the tech sector, while South Korea faces the reality of being overtaken. South Korea** generally believes that this trend is largely due to China**'s strong investment in scientific and technological innovation and R&D, as well as the breakthrough of Chinese enterprises in key technology fields.
South Korean academics and technology experts have expressed concern that South Korea needs to re-examine its science and technology development strategy, especially in the areas of basic research and core technologies. Although South Korea** has increased its R&D investment in recent years, the proportion of R&D investment in South Korea is relatively low compared to the rapid growth of China's economic scale. In addition, South Korea is also facing challenges in human resource development and international cooperation in science and technology.
Personal opinion: The phenomenon of South Korea's technology being overtaken by China is actually a microcosm of the changes in the global technology competition pattern. China's rapid development in the field of science and technology is due to its huge market size, strong support and the improvement of enterprise innovation capabilities. As one of the four Asian tigers, South Korea once occupied a leading position in electronics, automobiles and other fields, but in the face of the rise of emerging economies such as China, South Korea must accelerate the pace of scientific and technological innovation and strengthen cooperation with international technology giants to maintain its position in the global technology competition.
South Korea** and companies need to take action in the following areas: first, increase investment in basic research and cutting-edge technologies, especially in areas such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and new materials; secondly, strengthen the cultivation and introduction of talents, especially in the field of STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics); Thirdly, promote industry-university-research cooperation and promote the commercialization and industrialization of scientific research results; Finally, it actively participates in international scientific and technological cooperation and competition, and enhances the global influence of Korean science and technology through international exchanges and cooperation.
In short, the reality that South Korea's technology is being overtaken by China is both a challenge and an opportunity. South Korea needs to actively adapt to global technology trends while maintaining its traditional strengths, and reshape its position in the global technology competition through innovation and cooperation.
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