Original title: Let the ancient village "stay and live" (theme).
Representative Gao Shiwen: Integrate the protection and utilization of traditional villages into the process of rural revitalization (subtopic).
Xinhua Daily Telegraph reporter Lai Xing Li Meijuan.
The ancient houses are scattered, the ancient buildings are surrounded, the streams are surrounded, and the winding paths are secluded. Walking in the green valleys and green fields of Fuzhou, Jiangxi Province, you can often see some well-preserved ancient villages. Walking into it, you can really feel that nostalgia has taken root here.
As a national historical and cultural city, Fuzhou is one of the regions with the most abundant traditional village resources in the country, with 135 traditional Chinese villages, accounting for nearly one-third of the total number in Jiangxi Province. Gao Shiwen, deputy to the National People's Congress and mayor of Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, introduced the rich "family background" to reporters. Fuzhou City is one of the first batch of demonstration cities for the centralized and continuous protection and utilization of traditional villages in China, and more than 100 local traditional Chinese villages are like bright pearls, embedded in the vast countryside.
In Gao Shiwen's view, to protect this precious "family foundation", we must take into account cultural inheritance, economic development, and improvement of people's livelihood, and integrate the protection and utilization of traditional villages into the historical process of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization. To this end, Fuzhou takes the creation of a demonstration city for the centralized and continuous protection and utilization of traditional villages in the country as the starting point, and takes "party building + traditional village protection" as the guide, and focuses on promoting the protection and activation of 52 traditional villages, so as to truly make traditional villages "stay", "live" and "beautify", and become a distinctive logo to display the brand of "Cultural Fuzhou, Dream Boat".
Where will the funds come from for the protection, repair, and revitalization of traditional buildings of this size? Fuzhou's exploration is to create a new development model of "finance +" and "cultural tourism +", and amplify the superimposed effect of the integration of culture, tourism and finance.
Fuzhou has explored and established a diversified investment mechanism for the protection of traditional villages, and guided industrial and commercial capital, state-owned enterprises, and rural sages to participate in the protection work through investment and cooperation. Support financial institutions to launch "ancient village financial loans" products, and carry out the "two rights" mortgage loan business of traditional building ownership and management rights; Through the "Save Old Houses Action", 40 million yuan was raised to promote protection and repair.
We insist on the protection and utilization of traditional villages, closely integrate them with rural revitalization, the pilot of the national ecological product value realization mechanism, and the development of all-for-one tourism, rationally develop cultural and creative industries and tourism industries, and effectively stimulate the vitality of traditional villages. Gao Shiwen said.
In Zhuqiao Village, Shuangtang Town, Jinxi County, a traditional Chinese village and a famous historical and cultural village, with the sound of gongs and drums, villagers and tourists serve as actors, dressed in ancient costumes to play the ancients, full of ancient style and ancient charm.
After the renovation and opening of Zhuqiao Ancient Village, the number of tourists has increased day by day, and during holidays, the average daily passenger flow is more than 10,000 people. The high popularity has driven more than 200 people in the village to develop more than 30 businesses such as catering, homestays, agricultural picking, and agricultural experience, and absorbed more than 400 people in the village and its surroundings. At the same time, Zhuqiao Ancient Village has also trained more than 20 villagers as docents, cleaners, security guards, etc., to further broaden the channels for villagers to increase employment and income.
It is worth mentioning that Fuzhou has also set up 175 party member volunteer service teams in the city to carry out the promotion of traditional village protection knowledge and comprehensive environmental improvement, and has established a database of experts for the protection of historical and cultural cities, towns and villages, and traditional villages, and determined an expert for each traditional village, so that the protection and activation of traditional villages contain a broad mass base and capable expert strength.
Gao Shiwen introduced that in the next step, Fuzhou will accelerate the innovation and development of traditional village protection and help build a model place for rural revitalization in the new era. "We will adhere to the concept of innovation, encourage social capital and various market entities to participate in the construction of traditional village projects, and innovate diversified market operation models; Adhere to local conditions, based on the long-term development of traditional villages, integrate the current situation, historical and cultural value and other factors, and constantly integrate existing resources, so as to maximize the enthusiasm of villagers to participate in the protection of traditional buildings and traditional villages. ”
*: Xinhua Daily Telegraph.