A guide to the four famous works of ancient China: Journey to the West

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-03-08

"Journey to the West" is one of the four famous works of ancient China, which tells the legendary story of the four Tang monks and apprentices who went through 9981 difficulties and traveled west to learn scriptures. With their wisdom and courage, they defeated a strong enemy, turned danger into a disaster, and finally succeeded in obtaining the true scriptures. This work not only shows the essence of Chinese culture, but also embodies the determination and perseverance of human beings to pursue truth and overcome difficulties. Sun Wukong's wit and bravery, Zhu Bajie's honesty and cuteness, Sha Seng's loyalty and honesty, and Tang Seng's kindness and firmness are all deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. Today, "Journey to the West" still attracts countless readers with its unique charm and has become a bright pearl in the treasure house of Chinese culture. It allows us to appreciate the breadth and profundity of ancient literature and feel the great power of the Chinese national spirit.

"Journey to the West" is one of the four great masterpieces of ancient China, written by the Ming Dynasty writer Wu Chengen. This popular god and demon ** is deeply loved by readers for its rich imagination, peculiar plot and vivid characters.

"Journey to the West" tells the legendary story of the four Tang monks and apprentices who went through nine hundred and eighty-one difficulties and traveled west to learn scriptures. Tang Seng, formerly known as Tang Sanzang, was the initiator of the task of learning scriptures. He was originally a senior monk of the Tang Dynasty, and was ordered by Li Shimin, Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, to go to the West Heaven Da Lei Yin Temple to obtain the true scriptures, so as to purify all sentient beings and educate the world. Tang Seng has a benevolent personality, but sometimes he seems cowardly and incompetent, and he is often unable to manage his apprentices.

Sun Wukong, also known as Sun Xingzhi, is Tang Seng's great apprentice. He was originally a natural stone monkey, and later learned a good skill and great powers. He has an unruly personality, is witty and brave, good at change, and has saved Tang Seng in danger many times. However, he often gets into trouble because of his naughty mischief, which adds a lot of twists and turns to the road of learning from the scriptures.

Zhu Bajie, formerly known as Wu Neng, is Tang Seng's second apprentice. He was originally Marshal Tianpeng, who was demoted to mortal for molesting Chang'e and reincarnated as a pig. He is greedy and lazy, lustful and greedy for money, but he can also stand up at critical moments to help Tang Seng.

Sha Seng, formerly known as Wujing, was the third apprentice of Tang Seng. He was originally the general of the rolling shutter of the Heavenly Palace, but he was demoted to the mortal world because he accidentally broke the glass cup, and he became a demon in the quicksand river. He has a loyal and honest personality, hard-working, and is the most stable one among the Tang monks and apprentices.

The four of them traveled all the way west and successively encountered various demons and monsters, such as white bone spirits, yellow-robed monsters, red children, etc. With their wisdom and courage, they defeated strong enemies again and again, and turned danger into disaster. In this process, the four Tang monks and apprentices not only enhanced their understanding and trust with each other, but also harvested growth and transformation.

In addition to the main characters, "Journey to the West" has also created many vivid supporting characters, such as Guanyin Bodhisattva, Buddha Rulai, etc. These characters play an important role in the story, making the whole story more colorful.

In the process of learning scriptures, the four Tang monks and apprentices also showed many essences of Chinese culture. They respect teachers and respect etiquette, which embodies the spiritual connotation of Confucian culture; They are brave and fearless, dare to challenge strong enemies, and demonstrate the indomitable national spirit of the Chinese nation; They have endured hardships and always remained firm in their beliefs, and finally succeeded in obtaining the true scriptures, which embodies the determination and perseverance of mankind to pursue the truth and overcome difficulties.

With its unique artistic style and profound ideological connotation, Journey to the West has become a treasure of ancient Chinese literature. It not only reflects the customs and morals of the society at that time, but also embodies the author's profound thinking on human nature, morality and faith. Through this work, we can appreciate the breadth and profundity of ancient Chinese culture and feel the great power of the Chinese national spirit.

Overall, "Journey to the West" is a literary work full of fantasy and profound philosophy. With its unique charm, it has attracted countless readers to fall in love with it. In today's era of information, "Journey to the West" still has extremely high artistic value and humanistic value, which is worthy of our in-depth reading and research.

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