The three generals of the United States and China have made the United States jealous
When the People's Republic of China was first founded, China was faced with tremendous challenges. Militarily, due to the lack of an industrialization base, the equipment is very backward; Economically, the situation is dire and the mess left by the previous regime needs to be dealt with.
However, the United States and other Western countries are eyeing the nascent regime and are bent on stifling China's rise. They use their powerful military power to constantly pick quarrels and provoke troubles in China's periphery and cultivate anti-China forces.
You may not know that during the period of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea, China was able to transform from an agricultural country to an industrial country in only 8 years under a difficult environment. In the 70s, China's development was advancing by leaps and bounds, and the United States not only did not dare to make blatant provocations as before, but even put down its shelves to establish friendly relations with China.
All this is inseparable from the three outstanding talents of our country. The retired U.S. general said: "If it weren't for these three figures, the United States might not be so jealous of China." ”
So, who are these three capable people? What are their stories?
The founder of China's atomic energy science - Qian SanqiangQian Sanqiang, an outstanding scientist born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang, is known as an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the founder of "two bombs and one satellite", and the founder of China's atomic energy industry.
There is an interesting story behind his name "Qian Sanqiang". He grew up in a scholarly family, loved to read, and often communicated with his friends through letters. At one point, one of his friends referred to himself in a letter as "Big Weak" and affectionately referred to him as the "Big Three."
When Qian Sanqiang was a child, his nickname came from his father. His father's name is Qian Bingqiong, and he thinks that he has little strength and runs slowly, so he calls himself "big weak". And his son is stronger than him, and he is the third oldest in the family, so he is named "Sanqiang".
Qian Sanqiang's father thought the name was very interesting after hearing it, and he said: "Sanqiang" The name means the all-round development of "morality, intellect and physique", which is a good name.
With his father's approval, Qian Sanqiang liked the name more and more, and later he simply changed his name to "Qian Sanqiang". When he grew up, Qian Sanqiang was deeply worried about China's backward situation.
He believes that the strength of a country mainly depends on its industrial capacity, and mastering advanced science and technology is the key to changing the destiny of a country. So, without hesitation, he chose engineering and decided to become an electromechanical engineer.
In 1930, the teenager Qian Sanqiang was admitted to Peking University with excellent results. Two years later, he entered the Department of Physics at Tsinghua University, where he achieved great results. After graduating, he worked as an assistant researcher at the Peking Research Institute, but the 918 incident filled his heart with anger, and he knew that intellectuals had a great responsibility, and only by studying hard could they save the country.
In order to acquire cutting-edge technology, he resolutely went to the University of Paris. Here he became acquainted with Marie Curie's daughter, Elaine Curie, and became her protégé.
Although his journey to study in a foreign country was challenging, every time he remembered the current situation at home, he regained his confidence and threw himself into the ocean of knowledge. With perseverance, he managed to obtain a doctorate from the University of Paris in just three years.
After graduating, he devoted himself to further his studies with Curie II, and in 1946 he was recommended by his mentor for his outstanding performance, which attracted the attention of the global physics community and was awarded the Physics Prize of the French Academy of Sciences.
At this time, Qian Sanqiang was radiant: his career prospects were broad and he was favored by universities; He has a happy private life, and his wife Feng Zehui has a deep affection, and the two are in love with each other, living freely, and are even known as the "Chinese Curie couple".
However, Qian Sanqiang was not satisfied with his current achievements, because he knew that his motherland was still in a difficult period and was worried. In 1948, in the face of France's best efforts to retain, Qian Sanqiang resolutely returned to China.
He returned to his homeland to conduct an in-depth investigation of the state of education in the country, and then appealed to the state: "We must immediately start training physics talents." The level of atomic energy has a decisive impact on a country's industrial strength, and the development of the discipline cannot be completed overnight, we must devote all our efforts to the cultivation of physics talents. ”
Under his leadership, China's atomic energy research started from scratch and gradually moved towards the path of internationalization. This achievement was quite outstanding at that time, because it laid the foundation for the scientific development of New China in the next few decades, and it was precisely because of this that we were able to successfully develop nuclear bombs, nuclear submarines and other important equipment.
Qian Xuesen: Qian Xuesen, a great patriotic scientist, is known as the pioneer of China's "two bombs and one satellite" and the founder of "Qian Xuesen's ballistics". His contributions have not only promoted the development of China's aerospace industry, but also deeply influenced several generations of patriots.
He studied in the United States under von Kármán, but was blocked by the US authorities when he returned home. A US Navy undersecretary even bluntly said: "I'd rather be shot than let him return to China, one Qian Xuesen can top five Marine Divisions!" ”
At that time, the United States only had 10 combat divisions, and it was said that he could top five by himself, which is enough to show his value.
Qian Xuesen, a young man with a patriotic heart, went to study abroad and was determined to build his motherland after completing his studies. Determined to learn the most advanced knowledge, he delved into physics and completed what normally takes three years in just one year to earn a graduate degree in aeronautical engineering.
Von Kármán, an American aerospace engineering expert, admired Qian Xuesen's ability very much and accepted him as a protégé. His academic efforts also paid off, and at the age of 39, he became the youngest tenured professor at MIT.
He was widely respected in society and had a happy family life. In the eyes of outsiders, he is already a successful celebrity. However, Qian Xuesen was not satisfied with this, because he always cared about his motherland, and he believed that it was time to return to the motherland and do his part for the development of the motherland.
Qian Xuesen has suffered serious injustice in the United States, and people from all walks of life, including the military, have come to him for trouble, and even the university where he works has stopped his progress due to pressure.
This made Qian Xuesen very disappointed and angry, and he announced: "I have done a lot for this country, but now I am being treated like this." My only option was to get out of here. ”
However, the US side did not let him go easily, and they took him away and imprisoned him on charges of leaking secrets and other crimes. This made Qian Xuesen's wife Jiang Ying very worried, because she knew that the United States regarded Qian Xuesen as a thorn in his side, and if he was not careful, he might be hurt.
In order to save her husband, Jiang Ying ran around and asked for help in many ways, and finally made up 1It took $50,000 to bail him out.
Although Qian Xuesen was released from prison, his life did not become easier because of it. There were a number of spies in the vicinity of his residence who were monitoring him and reporting his actions to the higher-ups.
His day-to-day interactions were also restricted, with the possibility of bugging, the possibility of checking letters, and even finding notes with threatening words in his home. The most unbearable thing is that the United States requires him to report to the department every once in a while to prove that he has not left.
This is undoubtedly a kind of torture for Qian Xuesen, who is dedicated to academic research. This life lasted for five years, and he was tormented. He lost 15 kilograms of weight sharply, had mental problems, and even developed "aphasia", unable to communicate with people, let alone conduct scientific research.
Chinese students are attached to the United States and have no plans to return to China. If you don't believe it, find out for yourself. "Although our country knows that the United States is lying, we still under the leadership of ***, on the one hand, we have expressed ** to the United States, and on the other hand, we have also detained some Americans who have come to our country to sabotage.
The two sides are at a stalemate, and the situation is very tense. However, Qian Xuesen was very excited to learn that his motherland was supporting him. At this time, he saw a *** chairman standing on Tiananmen Square to review**, and standing next to the chairman was his master Chen Shutong!
Qian Xuesen immediately wanted to contact Chen Shutong, but due to the strict surveillance of the United States, he could not find an opportunity. So, he had an idea, wrote his message on a cigarette case, and sent it with his wife while he was out of the house.
I am Chinese, I should use my knowledge to build my own country, no matter how hard it is, I am willing to pay. After Qian Xuesen got off the ship, he didn't rest for a moment and immediately devoted himself to scientific research projects.
For 30 years, he paid in obscurity in the desert, until 1964, when the first atomic bomb was successful, and the fatigue and sweat in his heart finally paid off.
On June 17, 1967, China successfully tested the first hydrogen bomb. Three years later, the Dongfanghong satellite was launched from the Jiuquan launch base. Some people praised Qian Xuesen, saying that Qian Xuesen's arrival has accelerated China's national defense construction for 20 years.
Indeed, without him, our country may have been bullied by the United States for a longer time. However, when China rose and the people rejoiced, Qian Xuesen was tired and bedridden for a long time.
On October 31, 2009, Mr. Qian Xuesen passed away at the age of 98. He devoted his life to the motherland, dedicated to his heart, and his spirit deserves to be remembered by each of us.
Huang Xuhua: Persistence for 30 years, dedication to nuclear submarine developmentIn 1958, China launched the missile nuclear submarine project, and a team composed of 29 young senior scientific research talents was silently established, and Huang Xuhua was one of them.
He had just moved from Shanghai to Beijing and learned that the job was highly confidential, so he secretly decided: "Unsung heroes are also heroes, and there is nothing wrong with being a hero for a lifetime, but I just have to say goodbye to my family and don't know when we can meet again." ”
Due to the lack of experience and skills of the new China, we had a difficult time on the nuclear submarine project, and finally had to turn to the USSR for help.
Khrushchev arrogantly said: "Nuclear submarines are technically complex and expensive, and you can't finish them." * Displeased with this, he believed that nuclear submarines were of great strategic importance and would be of great benefit to China, so he firmly said: "China must build nuclear submarines, even if it takes 10,000 years, we must do it." ”
At first, Huang Xuhua and others mistakenly thought that nuclear submarines were conventional submarines and nuclear reactors, but this was not the case. Fortunately, someone brought back two children's models of nuclear submarines from the United States, and after Huang Xuhua disassembled the models, he saw the intricate parts inside, and smiled with satisfaction: "There are many similarities between this and our idea, and the previous research is still useful." ”
Although the research materials were limited to two models, Huang's team still went all out to deduce. At that time, there was no computer, so Huang Xuhua relied on manual calculations, using the "forward card" abacus for counting.
To ensure the weight balance of the submarine, Huang's team kept a detailed record of the weight of each component and removed unnecessary corners in the final stage. On December 26, 1970, China's first nuclear submarine made entirely of domestic materials was successfully launched, which marked a historic step in the development of China's nuclear submarine from scratch.
Four years later, in 1974, the Chinese Navy officially took over and installed the Long March 1, which not only marked the rise of China's maritime power, but also made China the fifth country in the world to have nuclear submarines.
Thirty years have passed in the blink of an eye, and Huang Xuhua has never come back since he left home. At that time, he just told his mother that he was going to work, and his mother told him: "When I have time, come back and see more." ”
However, he was so busy that he didn't even come home when his father was seriously ill, and he could only work hard every Mid-Autumn Festival while lamenting his debt to his parents. It wasn't until the end of 1987 that the project's secrecy level was lowered and Huang Xuhua was able to tell his mother.
At this time, the mother was 93 years old, and after hearing the news, she called her children to the bed and said: "Don't blame the third child (Huang Xuhua is the third in the family), he has been doing things for the country all these years, and we should support him." ”
Huang Xuhua, the father of China's nuclear submarines, whose temples have been dyed white, was embarrassed by his dedication to the cause of national defense, and tears were shed on the spot. For decades, Qian Sanqiang, Qian Xuesen and Huang Xuhua have been worthy of the pillars of the country, and with their wisdom and sweat, they have created a strong motherland.
Without their contributions, the progress of the motherland will be greatly reduced, and the bullying in the United States will be even more arrogant. In the future, we believe that more people will contribute to the construction of the motherland, and the Chinese nation will surely stand proudly among the nations of the world.