During the Eight-Nation Alliance's war of aggression against China, on October 6, 1900, the Eight-Nation Coalition captured Beijing, including the troops of Britain, France, Russia, Germany, the United States, Japan, Italy, Austria and Hungary. After the capture of Beijing, the Eight-Nation Coalition looted and destroyed the Old Summer Palace.
According to historical records, the Eight-Nation Alliance carried out a three-day plundering campaign in the Old Summer Palace. They looted a large number of precious artifacts, works of art and books, many of which were brought back to their respective countries and became the collections of some museums today. At the same time, the Eight-Nation Coalition burned down many buildings, including palaces, pavilions, etc., and burned the cultural heritage in the park.
One of the most harrowing events was the burning of the Old Summer Palace by the Eight-Nation Coalition on October 18. They set fire to the buildings in the garden, ignited a raging fire, and the entire Old Summer Palace was burned to the ground. The fire, which lasted for several days, destroyed many of the park's precious buildings and artifacts, causing immeasurable cultural damage.
The Yuanmingyuan Catastrophe became a tragic story in Chinese history and a symbol of the anger and hatred of the Chinese people against the invaders. This incident deeply saddened and indignant the Chinese people, and also aroused the Chinese people's sense of resistance and patriotic feelings against the invaders. The burning of the Old Summer Palace was a tragic event in China's modern history, which occurred in 1860 during the Eight-Nation Alliance's war of aggression against China. This incident is not only shocking, but also makes people think deeply. Here are some cautionary takeaways:
1.Patriotic awareness: The burning of the Old Summer Palace shows that the plundering of Chinese culture and wealth by foreign invaders is a common humiliation for the Chinese people. This incident aroused the patriotic feelings of the Chinese people and emphasized the importance of safeguarding national dignity and cultural heritage.
2.Strong Nation: History tells us that a strong and independent country is the foundation for maintaining its dignity and dignity. China's humiliating experience in recent history has led to the realization that the country needs strong military, economic, and cultural strength to defend itself against external aggression.
3.Historical lessons: The burning of the Old Summer Palace reminds us to cherish our historical and cultural heritage and be vigilant against the destruction of national culture by external forces. At the same time, it is also necessary to draw lessons from history, be vigilant against aggressive attempts by external forces, and remain vigilant and united.
4.Peace and Cooperation: Historical wars and humiliating events have shown that peace and cooperation are important ways to safeguard national interests and national dignity. The international community needs to establish a peaceful and stable international order through cooperation and dialogue and avoid war and conflict.
Overall, the burning of the Old Summer Palace reminds us of the importance of peace, unity and patriotism, while at the same time being vigilant and vigilant against the threats that external forces may pose to national interests and cultural heritage.