The Northern Expedition War was a war against the Beiyang warlords by the Guangdong revolutionary regime during the ** period.
However, because Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Ching-wei betrayed the revolution in April and July 1927 and stole the fruits of victory, there were two Northern Expeditions.
The First Northern Expedition was a crusade against the three factions of the Beiyang warlords during the first cooperation between the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese Kuomintang.
The Second Northern Expedition was a war fought by Chiang Kai-shek, together with Feng Yuxiang, Yan Xishan, and Li Zongren, against the Feng warlord Zhang Zuolin.
On July 9, 1926, about 100,000 National Revolutionary Army swore in Guangzhou, and then the First Northern Expedition began.
The targets of the First Northern Expedition were the direct warlord Wu Peifu, the Feng warlord Zhang Zuolin, and the direct warlord Sun Chuanfang.
The total strength of the three factions of the Beiyang warlords reached about 700,000 people, while the National Revolutionary Army of the Northern Expedition only had about 100,000 troops in eight armies.
Although the strength of the National Revolutionary Army is not superior, there are many contradictions between the three factions of the Beiyang warlords, and the Beiyang warlords are not popular, so after the start of the First Northern Expedition, it took only 10 months to defeat the two major warlords Wu Peifu and Sun Chuanfang.
The victory of the First Northern Expedition was the result of the joint cooperation of the Communist Party of China and the Chinese Kuomintang.
The vanguard of the Northern Expedition of the National Revolutionary Army, the Ye Ting Independent Regiment of the Fourth Army of the National Revolutionary Army and the First Division of the Seventh Army, were units with Communist Party members and Communist Youth League members as the backbone.
When the reactionary rule of the Beiyang warlords was about to collapse after the defeat of Wu Peifu and Sun Chuanfang, Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Ching-wei, with the support of imperialism, staged counter-revolutionary coups in Shanghai and Wuhan on April 12 and July 15, 1927.
After the fruits of the victory of the First Northern Expedition were stolen by Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei. On April 7, 1928, Chiang Kai-shek, together with Feng Yuxiang, Yan Xishan, and Li Zongren, swore in the Northern Expedition in Xuzhou, and began a crusade against the Feng warlord Zhang Zuolin and Zhang Zongchang under Zhang Zuolin.
After the Second Northern Expedition, the Feng warlords were defeated, and Zhang Zuolin was premeditated by the Japanese on June 4, 1928, after exiting Beijing.
After Zhang Zuolin's death, his son Zhang Xueliang took over Zhang Zuolin's position, and then Zhang Xueliang issued a telegram at the end of 1928, announcing that the Northeast would abide by the Three People's Principles, obey the people, change the banner, and then the people would unify the country in the situation.
Are the county magistrates and county magistrates really the same official positions? It sounds pretty much the same, but it's actually quite different.