The 16 famous sentences in the "Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng" are interpreted as follows one by one according to the order in which they appear in the article:
The water is exhausted and the cold pool is clear, and the smoke is condensed and the twilight is purple. This sentence depicts the scene of the first sunny day after the rain, the stagnant water subsides, and the cold pool appears exceptionally clear. The clouds and smoke condense in the sky, and the mountains at dusk are dyed purple, like a fairyland.
Luoxia and lonely birds fly together, and the autumn water is the same color as the sky. The poem blends the beauty of the setting sun with the lonely wild ducks, the vast river and the sky, forming a magnificent picture.
The fishing boat sings at night, ringing on the shore of the poor Peng Li; The geese were frightened, and the sound broke the pool of Hengyang. In the evening, the fishing boats returned, and the fishing songs echoed each other, resounding through the lakeside. The flock of geese flying south chirped for a long time due to the cold, and the sound was transmitted until the shore of Hengyang before gradually disappearing. This poem shows the tranquility and magnificence of autumn through the interweaving of sound and image.
Cool and breezy, slender song and white clouds. "The sound of the pan flute is melodious and beautiful, as if it can attract a gentle breeze. The soft song floated in the air, and even the flying white clouds seemed to be attracted by it and stopped to listen. Through the linkage of hearing and vision, this poem creates a fresh and refined artistic conception.
The sky is high and the earth is high, and the universe is infinite; Happiness and sorrow come, and there are many things to know the void. "Facing the lofty sky and the vast earth, people feel the infinity of the universe. Joy and sorrow are intertwined, and people realize that there is a certain number of things that rise and fall. This poem expresses the author's deep thoughts on life and the universe.
Bad luck and bad fate. "Timing and luck don't always come as planned, and life's destiny is often full of ups and downs and setbacks. This poem speaks of the impermanence and difficulty of life.
It is difficult to cross the mountain, who is sad and lost the way; When they meet in Pingshui, they are all guests from other places. "There are many dangers and obstacles that are difficult to overcome, who will sympathize with those who have lost their way? Duckweed, who meet by chance in the water, you are all passers-by from a foreign land! This poem expresses the author's deep feelings about the wandering and loneliness of life.
Feng Tang is easy to be old, and Li Guang is difficult to seal. "Feng Tang is easy to age and difficult to reuse, but Li Guang's great achievements are difficult to marquis. This poem uses the past to satirize the present, expressing the author's resentment at the burial of talents.
Qu Jiayi is in Changsha, not without a holy lord; Channeling Liang Hong in the sea song, is there a lack of bright time? "Jia Yi was demoted to Changsha not because there was no virtuous monarch who appreciated him; Liang Hong was forced to live in seclusion at the seaside, not because he was born at the wrong time. This poem expresses the author's dissatisfaction with the times and his regret that talents have been buried through contrast.
The gentleman who relied on saw the opportunity and knew his fate. "A gentleman is able to see the opportunity of things and grasp the opportunity; A knowledgeable person is able to understand his destiny and face it calmly. This verse emphasizes the importance of wisdom and open-mindedness in life.
When you are old and strong, you would rather move the heart of the white head? Poor and strong, do not fall into the ambition of the clouds. "Even if you are old and frail, you must remain ambitious; Even if the situation is difficult, we must stick to our original intention and ambition. This poem expresses the author's praise and pursuit of perseverance.
Drink the greedy spring and feel refreshed, and dry up to be happy. "Even if I drink the water of the greedy spring, I still feel refreshed and dust-free; Even in the middle of a dry rut, he remains optimistic and cheerful. This poem shows the author's optimistic and open-minded attitude towards life.
Although the North Sea is credit, it can be picked up; The east corner has passed, and it is not too late for mulberry elm. "The North Sea, though far away, can still be reached by whirlwind; Although the past time is gone, it is not too late to cherish the future days. This poem expresses the author's hope and confidence in the future.
Meng tastes noble and clean, and has spare time to serve the country; Ruan Ji is rampant, how can he cry at the end of the road! "Meng Weijun is noble in character, but he has no ambition to serve the country; Ruan's behavior is uninhibited, and we can't emulate his behavior of crying because of the end of the road. This poem expresses the author's pursuit of noble character and firm belief through contrast.
Yang Yi didn't meet, and he felt sorry for Lingyun; The bell period has been met, why is it ashamed to play the flowing water? "If it hadn't met Yang Deyi's recommendation, Sima Xiangru could only sigh alone even if he was talented; Now that he has met a bosom friend like Zhong Ziqi, what is there to be ashamed of when he plays the song "Mountains and Flowing Water"? This poem emphasizes the importance of bosom friends in life and the need for recognition and support from others for the realization of self-worth.
The resort is not frequent, and the feast is difficult again; The Orchid Pavilion has been erected, and the ruins of Zize Hill. "A beautiful place cannot last forever, and a grand banquet is difficult to encounter again; The pomp and circumstance of the Rantei rally has become a thing of the past, and the prosperous Jingu Garden in Shichong has also become a ruin. This poem expresses the author's feelings about the fleeting nature of time and the fact that things are wrong and the cherishing of beautiful things.
As a treasure of ancient Chinese literature, the Preface to the Pavilion of King Teng is known for its profound thoughts, beautiful language and rich imagery. The 16 famous sentences contained in it have become classics that have been recited through the ages. These famous sentences not only depict the magnificence and delicacy of natural scenery, but also express the author's deep understanding of life, love, friendship and other aspects of the world.
Each sentence is like a beautiful picture scroll or a touching story, which makes people feel the breadth and profundity of Chinese culture and the warm power of humanistic care in the taste. These famous sentences not only have literary value, but also serve as a compass on the road of our life, guiding us towards a better future.