Here are some of the ancient poems that express relaxation and downplay, their translations, authors, and sources, as well as the author's mentality expressed in these poems:
Original:The great river goes east, the waves are exhausted, and the characters are merry through the ages. To the west of the base, humanity is, Zhou Lang Chibi of the Three Kingdoms. The rocks pierced the air, the waves crashed on the shore, and thousands of piles of snow were rolled up. The country is picturesque, and there are many heroes at one time. Thinking about Gongjin back then, Xiao Qiao got married for the first time, and he was heroic. Lupine scarf, talking and laughing, the canopy is gone. The old country fugue, affectionate should laugh at me, early birth. Life is like a dream, and one is still in the moon.
Translation:The water of the great river continues to flow eastward, sweeping away those characters who have been in love for the ages. To the west of the old camp, people say that it was the red cliff where Zhou Lang broke Cao Bing during the Three Kingdoms. The shore was littered with rocks, as if they were about to pierce the sky, and the astonishing waves crashed against the riverbank, stirring up waves like thousands of piles of snow. The country is so beautiful and picturesque, how many heroes and heroes have poured out at once. Thinking of Zhou Lang's name and the word Gongjin back then, Xiao Qiao had just married him as his wife, and he was heroic and vigorous. Holding a lupine in his hand and a scarf on his head, calmly and chicly between talking and chatting, the 800,000 Cao army was like ashes. Now that I am in the ancient battlefield, I am in the past, and it is ridiculous that I have so much nostalgic tenderness, and my temples are as gray as if I have not aged and decayed. Life is like a dream, and a glass of wine is sprinkled to commemorate the bright moon on the river.
Author's mentality:The author uses nostalgia to praise the great achievements of ancient heroes with a heroic mood, and expresses the ambition that has never been lost despite political frustration and talent.
Original:The zombie and lonely village does not mourn, and Shang Si is the national military wheel. Lying down at night and listening to the wind and rain, the iron horse glacier fell into a dream.
Translation:I lay upright in the lonely and desolate countryside, not feeling sad for my situation, and thinking about defending the frontier for my country. As the night drew to a close, I lay in bed and heard the sound of the wind and rain, and dreamed in a daze that I was riding an iron-clad war horse across the frozen river.
Author's mentality:The author was in a difficult situation in his later years and his body was weak, but he did not grieve himself, but wanted to join the army and go to the frontier, expressing the author's patriotic feelings of wanting to serve the motherland and reflecting his optimistic and bold mind.
Original:Everyone has adopted a son to be smart, and I have been mistaken by being smart all my life. I hope that the child will be foolish and reckless, and there will be no disaster and no difficulty to the minister.
Translation:Everyone gives birth to a child and wants the child to be smart. But what are the benefits of being smart? I was jealous of others because I was smart, and I was mistaken for my whole life by being smart. I only hope that my children are stupid and dull, there is no disaster, no disaster, and they can become officials.
Author's mentality:The author used the matter of washing children to complain that he was jealous because of his cleverness, which led to a bumpy life, expressed his resentment, and also showed his love for the child, hoping that the child could grow up safely and happily.
Original:: The bluegrass has been completed, and the meaning of the mountains is long. Steadfast and self-embracing, what to fight the crowd.
Translation:Orchids grow freely in the mountains, exuding a faint fragrance, which is very charming. But it sticks to its own discipline alone and does not compete with the crowd.
Author's mentality:The author uses orchids to express his noble sentiments of not following the crowd and insisting on ethics.
Original:The West Lake is back in spring, and the spring water is green and dyed. The group of flowers is rotten and does not reap, and the east wind falls like grits. Joining the army in the spring is like a cloud, and the white-haired poems are sad to send spring. A bottle of wine on the lake can remember the people of the world. Thousands of miles of spring are still affectionate, and suddenly the spring is shocking. The snow disappears outside the door, and the flowers are clear in February by the river. The young man put the wine in spring, and today the spring is white. The foreign land is different from the people, but the east wind is the old acquaintance. And step on a flat boat, boil a pot of wine, tie the green silk and white hair behind your head, and drink three cups, one to respect time, one to friends, and one to the east wind.
Translation:The spring scenery of West Lake is back, and the spring water seems to be dyed green. The flowers withered, and even the spring breeze blew with the meaning of withering. My thoughts were as chaotic as this joining the army, and my white-haired poems were also worried. Thinking about the West Lake, a glass of wine reminds me of people thousands of miles away. I was thousands of miles away thinking about the arrival of spring, but I didn't expect spring to come, but I was shocked. The snow outside the door has melted, the mountains have turned green, and the flowers by the river are blooming under the clear February sky. When I was a teenager, I used to drink and have fun in the spring, and now my hair is gray and we have another spring. Things and people in a foreign land are different from home, only this east wind is still the same as before.
Author's mentality:By depicting the scenery of West Lake in spring, the author expresses his feelings about the passage of time and the shortness of life, and also shows his cherishing of friendship and longing for his hometown. Wandering in a foreign land, although things are different from people, you can still feel the warmth of the east wind, which also reflects the author's positive attitude towards life.
Original:Singing when you get it, and resting when you lose it, and being sentimental and hateful is also leisurely. There is wine today, drunk today, and sorrow tomorrow comes.
Translation:When you get it, you sing loudly, and when you lose it, let him go, and ignore the sorrow and hatred. If you have wine today, you will drink a thousand glasses of wine, and if you have sorrow tomorrow, you will be sad tomorrow.
Author's mentality:This poem shows the author's frank, open-minded, positive and optimistic attitude towards life.