After the court, the identity information of both parties and the entrusted litigant should be checked first to ensure its authenticity and legitimacy. The person concerned is required to provide detailed personal information, including name, gender, date of birth, ethnicity, work, address, etcIdentification numberWait. This is to enable the court to accurately identify the parties and ensure the fairness of the proceedings.
In the course of civil litigation, there is an important procedure that is:Recusal system。In order to ensure that the case can be tried fairly, the court requires that there is an interest in the case or that there is an interest in the case or with the parties to the case and the litigantKinshipof adjudicators or other relevant persons, such as:Judge's Assistant, clerks, people's assessors, evaluators, inquest personnel, and so forth, must not participate in the trial or litigation activities of the case. Here it isRecusal systemto ensure the independence and impartiality of the Tribunal.
The parties need to raise it when filing a lawsuitLitigation Claims, i.e. requirementsCourtsMake a verdict. In court, you can express yourself by reading out the complaintLitigation Claims, but care needs to be taken to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the request. The parties should make a clear statementLitigation ClaimsThe facts and reasons, if they need to be supplemented or changed, also need to be communicated with the court in advance and permission obtained.
The defendant has the right against the plaintiffLitigation ClaimsTo make a defence, i.e., to the items raised by the plaintiffLitigation ClaimsRespond. The defendant may express approval or disapproval and disapproval to the plaintiffLitigation ClaimsThe facts and reasons on which it is relied are rebutted or explained. The plea is an important part of the defendant's exercise of the right to defend himself/herself, giving him the opportunity to clarify his position and viewpoint.
In court, the presentation of evidence is an important part. The parties need to legally produce evidence to prove the facts and reasons they assert. While stating the name, type and ** of the evidence one by one, it is also necessary to clarify the specific facts that you want to prove, and submit a clear and complete list of written evidence. This can help the court better understand the circumstances of the case and make a fair judgment.
Cross-examination is the refutation or interpretation of the evidence presented by the other party. In court, the parties can cross-examine and explain the authenticity, legitimacy, relevance, and purpose of the evidence. Through cross-examination, the parties can draw the court's attention to the other party's evidence and question and refute the credibility of their evidence.
Arguments in courtIt is an important part of dispute resolution. The parties may comprehensively explain their claims in response to the focus of the disputeLawsbasis, and to the claims and reasons of the other partyDebateand rebuttals. DebateIt should be closely focused on the focus of the dispute in the case and the focus of the trial investigation, avoid disputes unrelated to the litigation, and be vigilant against themPersonal attacksand insulting acts. Arguments in courtIt is a process in which both parties promote the resolution of the case through rational discussion and rebuttal, and it should be orderly, fair and professional.
To sum up, when fighting a lawsuit for the first time, we should pay attention to the following: check identity information and complyRecusal systemAccurately proposeLitigation ClaimsPresent evidence legally, correctly cross-examine the other party's evidence, and make full use of itDebatestage to make a reasonable defense. Only on the basis of ensuring the legitimacy and fairness of the procedure can we better fight for our legitimate rights and interests and obtain a fair judgment. Fighting a lawsuit is not an easy task and requires a full understandingLawsprocedures and relevant regulations, in order to better participate in it, and ultimately realize their own demands.