USCIS differs in many factors in deciding when to apply, such as the type of petition and the processing center. Naturalization and green card applications often experience delays, which include a large number of applications, new policies, and requests for evidence. The question is often asked, "How long does it take for USCIS to make a decision after an interview", and this guide will cover these factors and how to address them if you can't make a decision on your citizenship interview. 、
Although there is no one straightforward answer to this question, there are several factors that can affect the time it takes for USCIS to make a decision.
RFE is a very common problem that requires a response within 30-90 days.
In addition, background checks and incomplete processing can also cause delays. Some naturalization applications can be approved on the same day or within 120 days, while for unresolved cases, there are legal recourse options such as judicial review. For those who want to expedite the process, consulting with an immigration lawyer can provide guidance.
However, between 2017 and 2018, the average USCIS processing time increased by 19%, despite a 13% decrease in the total number of cases received. For anyone who has applied for immigration benefits, the wait time can be frustrating.
1. How long does it take for USCIS to make a decision.
The time it takes for USCIS to make a decision on an application depends on a variety of factors. These factors include the type of application and the location of the application, as some processing centers may be faster.
Unfortunately, in cases such as naturalization and green card applications, it usually takes a long time for USCIS to make a formal decision. While USCIS is said to provide applicants with a decision on their naturalization application within 120 days of an individual's naturalization interview, in a green card application, they should formally notify the applicant of the decision within 30 days of the interview, but this is not always the case.
So, let's take a look at the reasons why USCIS is slow to approve and what you can do about it.
2. Why does it take so long to get results?
There are many reasons as to why it takes so long to get results. First, USCIS is a federal branch and must process thousands of applications.
Sadly, sometimes they are not equipped to handle such a huge workload. In addition, USCIS's new policies often add restrictions to different immigration applications, which can increase USCIS's workload, resulting in longer processing times.
Other factors that may affect the delay of an individual's application will depend on the type of application the applicant is applying for. The following is an example of a green card application and a naturalization application.
1.Green Card Application.
Typically, USCIS informs the applicant of approval after the green card interview. However, in some cases, a final decision needs to be delayed due to lack of evidence. At this point, USCIS will issue a Request for Evidence (RFE). In general, this type of situation will only be triggered if there is an unusual situation during the interview, or if the information in the application form is considered incomplete.
If an RFE is received, the applicant will need to provide the required information within 30 to 90 days. USCIS will make a final decision on the green card application only after receiving the necessary evidence. If you have to deal with an RFE, you may have to wait weeks or months.
But there may be other reasons why a green card application is delayed than an RFE. Before a green card can be approved, applicants need to go through various background checks and other security measures. Sometimes, the green card interview may be completed earlier than other parts of the application approval, such as the FBI's fingerprint processing. A green card will be issued only after the relevant procedure is completed.
2.Application for naturalization.
If the applicant's citizenship application is on track and USCIS has all the information it needs to make a final decision, the application may be approved on the same day of the citizenship interview.
If the situation is not satisfactory, USCIS must respond within 120 days. Even if USCIS provides an update on progress after this deadline, the final decision may still be delayed.
This may stem from the applicant's failure to successfully pass the citizenship test or failure to provide all necessary information to USCIS.
Applicants who fail to pass the exam will be required to retake the citizenship test. Applicants who only need to provide additional information are entitled to 30 days. The sooner the applicant provides the required information, the sooner they will receive a final decision.
As mentioned above, it can take a considerable amount of time for USCIS to make a final decision. If you have doubts or uncertainties about the status of your application and are eager to know the reason behind the delay, applicants can get an update on the status and progress of their case through the USCIS Case Status Search page. If in doubt, an immigration lawyer can assist the applicant in taking action to expedite the process.
3. What can be done to speed up progress while waiting.
Again, the type of application the applicant is applying for will play a key role. For example, in a naturalization application, it is possible to apply to the U.S. Federal District Court for judicial review of your application.
This is also possible if a decision has not been received for more than 120 days. It is not uncommon to find USCIS claiming that an applicant's naturalization case is "deadlocked."
If you wish to expedite the process and get your case resolved, you can file a motion in federal district court. Usually, just one motion is enough to compel USCIS to make a decision on the applicant's case. In some cases, further measures are needed.