Is it good or bad to grow pumpkins in the countryside?Analysis of the taboos and maintenance points of pumpkin cultivation
Introduction: Melon culture has a long history, since ancient times there are auspicious, moral and practical and other multiple meanings, is people's favorite garden planting plant. Cultivating gourds is not an easy task, it is necessary to think about the environment, management, and technology. This article will discuss in detail the advantages and disadvantages of growing pumpkins in a rural garden, and suggest the precautions and techniques for cultivation.
Why grow pumpkins at home.
There are all sorts of reasons to grow pumpkins at home. Whether it is beautiful, practical, or has high ornamental and ornamental, and rich nutrients, it is the main reason for pumpkin cultivation. Each reason reflects the people's desire and pursuit of a better life, which leads them to devote themselves to planting pumpkins.
Good meaning. Pumpkin is a traditional Chinese auspicious motif, which carries a rich meaning in its cultivation and application. The meaning of pumpkin is from the prosperity of the family, blessing like the East China Sea, to the evil turning into good fortune and prolonging life. Through planting, hanging, utilizing, collecting, etc., human beings express their desire for a better life, and always inspire themselves to victory and achieve their ideals.
Applied. Growing pumpkins at home is a big influencing factor. It is a great material, it is a versatile plant, from utensils to food and even utensils, it is versatile. The present invention has the characteristics of large capacity, light weight, convenient handling and use. Pumpkin can not only hold food, but also can be made into a variety of tools, it has a strong malleability, can meet different needs, can provide convenience to the home.
Art & Collectibles.
The appearance of this variety is regular, the lines are smooth, the color is elegant, the color is gorgeous, and the visual effect is excellent. Its shapes are harmoniously proportioned, pleasing and intoxicating. In our country, there has been a melon collection market, everyone is collecting different kinds of melons to enrich their living environment, showing an elegant taste.
High in nutrients. Pumpkin not only has beautiful and practical functions, but also has rich nutrients. It not only has high nutritional value, but also contains a large amount of protein, vitamins and trace elements, and has a good health care effect. Eating more pumpkin can nourish the human body, improve resistance, and bring more energy and strength to your family.
Biological characteristics of pumpkins.
Pumpkin is a plant that has restrictions on the environment in which it grows, and it will not bloom if it does not have the right place. Pumpkin is a kind of crop that likes temperature and moisture, and has a certain demand for soil quality. Studying the biology of pumpkins is the key to raising good pumpkins.
GB T14285-1993 temperature and humidity regulations.
Pumpkin is a crop with a high demand for temperature and humidity, and its optimal growth temperature is 20 30 ° C, 15 ° C can not bear fruit, 10 ° C can not bear fruit, 10 ° C can not develop. The pumpkin has a good root and needs a lot of water, but excess water can cause rot of its roots. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to timely drainage and proper humidity during cultivation.
Light and fertilizer requirements.
Pumpkin is a light-loving crop, and sufficient sunlight can make it photosynthesize, thereby improving the growth and development of the plant. In terms of fertilizer, there are differences in the demand for nutrients in pumpkin at different growth stages, especially in the expansion stage, and nitrogen and potassium inputs should be increased. Therefore, in the process of pumpkin production, it is necessary to carry out timely nutrient supply and maintain good soil conditions.
Soil conditions. Pumpkins do not have a high demand for soil, as long as the soil is fertile, well-drained, and breathable.
During the cultivation period, according to the soil moisture and crop growth conditions, different fertilization measures are taken to improve the soil moisture, which is conducive to the growth of pumpkin.
Pumpkin cultivation.
In production, it is necessary to master scientific and reasonable cultivation methods. In order to ensure the healthy growth of pumpkin and ensure its high yield and high quality, detailed planning should be formulated from seedling raising, transplanting, pest control to harvest management.
Seedling cultivation. The cultivation of pumpkin seeds is very important, choose plump, disease-free seeds, and soak the seeds appropriately. Before raising seedlings, the seedbed should be properly irrigated so that the seedbed is in a moist state, which is conducive to the germination of seedlings. In order for the seedlings to grow better during the seedling rearing period, irrigation should be carried out at the right time after transplantation.
Rice transplanting. Pumpkins grow quickly at the seedling stage and need to be transplanted to suitable soil conditions. Choose a fertile and loose soil to ensure healthy root growth. Maintaining proper water and fertilizer conditions after transplantation is of great significance for the growth and development of pumpkin seedlings.
Pest control. In the production process of pumpkin, various diseases occur from time to time, so it is of great significance to effectively control them. According to the different types of pests, choose reasonable chemical preparations, regular spraying, and regular dressing changes to prevent the harm caused by the resistance of pests.
Factory conditioning. In the growth and development of pumpkins, senescence and diseased leaves are produced, which hinder its normal growth and development, so it is pruned. In addition, in order to avoid wasting nutrients, there are certain restrictions on the growth and development of the whole crop.
Harvesting operations. When the pumpkin is fully ripe, it should be harvested in time. Before harvesting, pay attention to the change in appearance, wait until the skin is white, hairy, and hard woody. In order to ensure the storage and use quality of pumpkins, they must be peeled and dried.
Conclusion: Cultivating pumpkins is both an agricultural production and a symbol of symbolism and expectation. Planting pumpkins not only adds to the fun of family life, but also is a kind of joy in life. May everyone who grows melons feel the joy of happiness and harvest, and use its growth to prove the beauty of life and the price paid.