There are too many Hunan generals in the National Revolutionary Army, and they are really "brilliant and outstanding." This answer will try to avoid repeating those well-known famous senior generals, such as Cheng Qian and Tang Shengzhi. The Hunan generals who graduated from the Huangpu Military Academy are emphatically introduced, and Song Xilian and Liao Yaoxiang are also introduced.
The purpose of the second and third things is to avoid "boring and boring".
Zhang Jichun (1904-1933) was a native of Liling, Hunan. Graduated from the first phase of the Huangpu Military Academy. He used to be an alternate member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China, a member of the Military Department of the Communist Party of China and a member of the Jiangsu Provincial Military Commission, and the deputy commander-in-chief of the picket team of the Shanghai Federation of Trade Unions. In 1929, due to the betrayal of traitors, he was betrayed by the surging and others at the same time, and only Zhang Jichun was released on bail by a big spy from Sichuan and a classmate of the first phase of the Whampoa Military Academy. He died in Chongqing in April 1933.
Li Qizhong (1901-1989), a native of Zixing, Hunan, was a major general of the National Revolutionary Army. After graduating from the first phase of the Whampoa Military Academy, he first joined the Communist Party of China, the Kuomintang, and his last post was the deputy commander of the 16th Pacification District (Xianyang) of the National Revolutionary Army. After the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, he served as the Commissioner of Cultural and Historical Materials of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.
Dai Wen (1902-1987), a native of Baoqing, Hunan. He graduated from the first phase of the Whampoa Military Academy, and was the commander of Shaoyang City Defense in 1948 with the rank of major general. In 1949, he led the troops to revolt, and later served as the deputy commander of the 52nd Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, a military instructor at the infantry school, and a member of the Standing Committee of the Wuhan Political Consultative Conference, and died of illness in Wuhan in 1987.
Li Mo'an (1904-2001) was born in Changsha, Hunan. Graduated from the first phase of the Whampoa Military Academy, from platoon commander to division commander, in 1946, he served as the commander-in-chief of the Third Front Army of the National ** Military Commission, and was awarded the rank of lieutenant general. He participated in the peaceful uprising in Hunan, and together with Hou Jingru and Song Xilian, he initiated and organized the "Preparatory Committee for the Reunification of China by the Students of the Whampoa Military Academy and Their Families" in the United States, and served as vice president. He returned to China in 1990 and died in Beijing in 2001.
Li Mo'an) Huang Yong (1900-1970) was born in Pingjiang, Hunan. Graduated from the first phase of the Whampoa Military Academy. He was appointed as a lieutenant general and senior staff member of the National ** Military Commission. He retired in 1946 with the rank of lieutenant general. After liberation, he served as a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative
Member of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th Terms. He died in 1970.
Shi Shuyuan (1902-1989) was a native of Liling, Hunan, a graduate of the first phase of the Huangpu Military Academy, and served as the commander of the 72nd Regiment of the 24th Division of the 11th Army of the National Revolutionary Army in the spring of 1927 and participated in the Nanchang Uprising. Later, he returned to Hunan with Zhou Yiqun and others and served as the captain of the Second Brigade of the 49th Route of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army. Later, he participated in the Baise Uprising in Guangxi, and in April 1931, he served as a member of the Anhui Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, and was also the head of the propaganda, military movement, and military commissions. In 1932, he lost contact with the organization during his illness and entered the railway police department as a Whampoa military cadet, and in 1947 he became the police chief of the Guizhou-Guizhou Railway Command. In 1949, he returned to Hunan and served as a major general of the First Corps Headquarters. When Hunan was about to be peacefully liberated, he went to Taiwan with Deng Wenyi and successively served in the "Intelligence Bureau" and the "Ministry of Communications." He died in Taipei in 1989.
Xiong Xinmin (1904-1992) was born in Taoyuan, Hunan. ** Graduated from military academy, lieutenant general of the Kuomintang. From 1929 as a junior officer to 1944, he served as a major general and deputy division commander of the 71st Army, and participated in and commanded the battle to conquer Longling. In 1949, Xiong Xinmin served as the commander of the 71st Army, and was annihilated by the People's Liberation Army in Guangxi in early December, and Xiong Xinmin was captured. In 1975, Xiong Xinmin returned to Changde after being pardoned and served as a member of the Standing Committee of the Changde CPPCC. He died in Beijing in 1992.
Song Xilian (1907-1993) was a native of Xiangxiang, Hunan. Lieutenant General of the Kuomintang Army.
the fierce battle between song and hu dealt heavy blows to the thieves . rich sand annihilates the enemy , hatred can not make the horse not turn back . then encourage morale , fight again , drive out the Japanese , return my rivers and mountains , and the rest of my wishes .
One by one, Song Xilian
Song Xilian's military career was greatly enhanced by the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and he participated in the Songhu War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Battle of Nanjing, the Battle of Wuhan, and the Expeditionary Army's entry into Yunnan. However, in 1949, he was captured by the People's Liberation Army at the head of the river dam on the bank of the Dadu River in southern Sichuan, and then underwent reform, and in December 1959, Song Xilian was the first to release the first batch of reformers, and in his later years he founded the "China Council for the Promotion of Peaceful Reunification" in the United States to devote himself to the great cause of the peaceful reunification of the motherland.
In April 1935, Tang Enbo discovered that there were 70,000 or 8,000 Red Army troops at the junction of Jiangxi and Fujian provinces, so he launched a fierce attack with an absolutely superior force, and the Red Army suffered heavy casualties, while the 14th Bao'an Regiment intercepted more than 300 Red Army troops in the Shanghang area, of which more than 20 Red Army cadres were imprisoned in Shanghang Prison. Comrade Qu Qiubai is one of them.
Song Xilian admired Comrade Qiubai's Taoist Wenzhang and had listened to his reports many times at the Whampoa Military Academy, and he also knew the status of Comrade Qiubai in the Communist Party and in the hearts and minds of the Chinese people, so he immediately called Chiang Kai-shek and allowed him to persuade Qu Qiubai to surrender.
The first one on the right is Song Xilian).
Although in Qu Qiubai's cell, the two sides had a brief conversation about their life and physical health, when it came to political issues, the opinions of the two sides were completely opposed!
On June 17, Song Xilian received a telegram from Chiang Kai-shek: "Report Qu Qiubai's execution on the spot."
On June 18, Qu Qiubai was executed in Zhongshan Park, and Song Xilian stood in his office on the second floor and watched Qu Qiubai take turns singing the "International Song" and the "Song of the Red Army" in Russian and Mandarin, and then sat cross-legged on the grass, facing the muzzle of death
A few years later, Song Xilian still deeply regretted this! He said, "Mr. Qu Qiubai, an outstanding revolutionary and literary scholar in the history of our country, died at my hands and shredded my body into thousands of pieces, which is not enough to cover my innocent deeds! This is the biggest regret of my life. ”
Liao Yaoxiang (1906-1968) is a native of Xinshao, Shaoyang, Hunan, he is only one year older than Song Xilian, and the two can be said to be Datong Township, Shaoyang Xinshao and Xiangxiang are only more than 100 kilometers away.
He graduated from the sixth phase of the Whampoa Military Academy, and at the age of 24 (1930), he studied at the Saint-Cyr Military Academy in France with the qualification of a sergeant.
When the Anti-Japanese War broke out in 1937, Liao Yaoxiang was promoted to the chief of staff of the second brigade of the ** Military Academy Teaching Corps.
In 1938, the 2oo division was expanded into the new 11th Army of the National Revolutionary Army, which was later the Fifth Army, in Xiangxiang, Hunan, and Liao Yaoxiang served as the deputy commander and commander of the new 22nd Division under the jurisdiction of the army.
In 1942, the new 22nd Division, as one of the main forces of the expeditionary force, participated in the operation into Burma and successively annihilated 12,000 Japanese troops, including the elite Japanese 18th Division.
In 1944, the new 22nd Division was expanded into the new 6th Army and became one of the five main forces.
In August 1947, the New Sixth Army and the New Third Army formed the Ninth Corps, and Liao Yaoxiang served as the commander of the corps.