Just after Singles' Day, many single men and women lamented their marriage fate. EspeciallyRuralIn the face of the growing gender imbalance and marital squeeze, it is even more difficult to find soulmates. And the singles problem is justRuralOne of the many dilemmas faced, along withRuralPopulation ageing, loss and impoverishmentRuralThere are also three major problems, which have seriously affected themRuraldevelopment and stability.
RuralPlanning is an important prerequisite for the implementation of rural construction actions, and it is also the basis for realizing rural revitalization. However, at present the majority of our countryRuralIt has not yet been formulated scientifically reasonableVillage planningAs a result, the construction of villages has been disorderly, and some chaos has appeared, such as indiscriminate occupation of cultivated land, indiscriminate construction, indiscriminate stacking, etc., which have been destroyedRuralecological environment and beautiful style.
The root causes of this problem are manifold. First of all,RuralWith a wide geographical area, a large number of villages, and a variety of village types, it is difficult to make planning and compilation, so it is necessary to try it out first, and then promote it after forming experience. Secondly,RuralPlanning belongsHomelandThe detailed planning in the spatial planning system needs to be carried out at the county and township levelsHomelandThe spatial planning clarifies the key contents such as the classification and layout of villages, and the division of village unitsVillage planningto determine the spatial layout of the village. However, at the moment aroundHomelandThe progress of spatial planning is generally lagging behind, resulting in:Village planningThere is a lack of guidance and constraints on the preparation of higher-level planning. In addition, townships and townships are organized as specific organizationsVillage planningThe main body has limited financial resources, lack of talents, lack of special funding support and professional talent support, and if there is no support from external forces, a large rangeVillage planningIt is difficult to implement the compilation.
for solvingRuralThe lack of planning should be strengthenedRuralThe policy guidance and financial support of the plan are strengthenedRural planningThe training and introduction of divisions and related personnel will improve the establishmentVillage planningability and level. At the same time, to pushHomelandAccelerate the process of spatial planning, clarify the classification and layout of villages, and provide guidance and constraints for planning preparation. It is also necessary to strengthen the capacity building of townships and towns, provide special funds and professional personnel support, and promoteRuralLanding and implementation of the plan.
RuralThe infrastructure isRuralAn important guarantee for development, tooFarmersThe vital needs of life. In recent years, our countryRuralRemarkable results have been achieved in infrastructure constructionRuralPublic infrastructure such as water, electricity, gas, and telecommunications are basically connected to the administrative villages, but there are still many "stuck points" and "blocking points" from the villages (groups) to households, which have been affectedRuralproduction life.
It is manifested in the following aspects: FirstRuralRoad constructionNot enough, the main road in the village is not hardened, and the road leading to the natural village (group) is still a short board, resulting inRuralInaccessibilityAgricultural productsHigh shipping costs,FarmersDifficulty traveling. The second isRuralPublic transportation services are insufficient, and in some areas, there are problems such as stations not operating, unreasonable station layout, and long operation intervalsFarmersTravel options are limited and the city is not well connected. The third isRuralSewage treatment facilities are not perfect, although some places have been laidRuralHowever, due to limited capital investment, most of them have not been connected to the household, resulting in the main network being unused and the utilization rate is not highRuralenvironmental pollution andWaste of resources。Four areAgricultural productsWarehousing and preservationCold chain logisticsFacilities are lackingAgricultural productsThe "first kilometer" out of the village has not yet been completely opened, which not only restricts fresh foodAgricultural productsThe long-distance transportation has increasedAgricultural productsattrition, affectedFarmersincome andAgricultural productsQuality.
for solvingRuralinfrastructure issues should be intensifiedRuralInvestment in infrastructure construction is acceleratingRuralRoad hardening and improvements in public transport services. At the same time, strengthenRuralThe construction and operation and maintenance of sewage treatment facilities have been improvedRuralSanitation level. In addition, it should be strengthenedAgricultural productsWarehousing and preservationCold chain logisticsThe construction of facilities is raisedAgricultural productspreservation and transport effect.
RuralIndustrial development is realizedRuralEconomic growthwithFarmersAn important way to increase revenue. However, at the moment in our countryRuralThe industrial structure is still on the low endFarmersMainly rely onTraditional agriculturewithRuralSide hustle to make ends meet,FarmersIncome growth is slow, and there is still the problem of lagging industrial development in some villages.
One isRuralIndustrial transformationThe progress of upgrading is slow, and some areas are due to the lack of industrial structure.
First, the technical level is low, and the opportunity is not actively seized, resulting inRuralEconomic growthWeak. The second isRuralThe industrial chain is shortAdded valueLow,Agricultural productsprocessing andAgricultureThere are fewer leading enterprisesAgricultural productsThere are many circulation links, so thatFarmersThere is no way to make more profit from it. The third isRuralAgricultureLack of scientific and technological innovation, lack of support from scientific and technological talents and R&D institutions, resulting inRuralAgricultureThe level of production technology is low, and the output and quality cannot be effectively improved.
for solvingRuralThe problem of lagging industrial development should be increasedRuralIndustrial transformationUpgrade the support and provide policy and financial support for industrial development. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthenAgricultural productsprocessing andAgricultureThe cultivation and introduction of leading enterprises and the improvementAgricultural productsofAdded valuewithFarmersincome. In addition, it is necessary to strengthenAgricultureScientific and technological innovation, establish and improveAgricultureScience and technology support system, training and introduction of moreAgricultureScientific and technological talents, promotionAgricultureLevel of production technology.
In short,RuralFaced with the lack of planning, backward infrastructure and lagging industrial development, the three major problems have seriously affectedRuraldevelopment and stability. To solve these problems, policy guidance and financial support should be strengthenedRural planningThe cultivation and introduction of teachers and related personnel should be increasedRuralinvestment in infrastructure construction has been strengthenedRuralIndustrial transformationUpgrade the level of support, increaseRuralThe quality and efficiency of development. Only solvedRuralThe problems faced can be realizedRuralrevitalization and overall well-off rural areas.