On November 20, 1958, the venue was the East Lake Hotel in Wuhan, when everyone was preparing to convene the Sixth Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee. On the morning of this day, Ke Qingshi, then secretary of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, Li Jingquan, secretary of the Sichuan Provincial Party Committee, Wang Renzhong, secretary of the Hubei Provincial Party Committee, and Tao Lujin, secretary of the Shanxi Provincial Party Committee, were called to his residence for a symposium on the theme of Chen Shou's famous book "Three Kingdoms".
When talking about "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", it is easy to think of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". * I love this masterpiece all my life, and I cherish the characters and storylines in it. In the process, we shared two memorable methods, in order to better understand these two magic weapons, let's go through them one by one.
1. Use the method of connection to memorize.
The method of connection is the most basic method of memorization, which is to associate new information with what is already known. Ebbinghaus once pointed out: "Memory relies primarily on making connections between the items of material." "According to dialectical materialism, connections are universal. Everything in the world is connected to everything else around it.
One of the basic forms of thinking is association, and the main function of the brain's nerves is to make connections in relevant experiences. ** is a master of contact methods, the understanding of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is like a knowledge exchange center, reality and knowledge stir each other, producing a spark of wisdom.
In his mind, "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" has become a center of knowledge exchange, where all knowledge intersects, reality and knowledge stir each other, and produce sparks of wisdom. By constantly finding the key points, we can also turn books into memory hooks on which to hang other knowledge easily. This is the most labor-saving way.
2. Learn to be a "commentator".
Comprehension is a higher-level memory act and the most effective way to remember. To have a good understanding, you must be a good "commentator". When reading a book, we must have an attitude, we must take the author's opinions seriously, what we approve of, why we are in favor of, what we are against, and why we are opposed, and we must show our own in-depth and layered opinions.
"Pen and ink" is a method of reading taught by Xu Teli to ***, ** use the pen to record his attitude and ideological pulse. During my studies, I left many notes, including lectures, self-study, and spontaneous feelings.
**'s "pen and ink" Xi continues to read "Romance of the Three Kingdoms". When he reads **, he is very attentive, not only circled like reading a class, but also writes comments. This method helps him understand and memorize the plot and characters in ** more deeply.
Difficult to question: The only way to gain true knowledge.
When he was studying at Hunan Provincial No. 1 Normal School in Changsha, ** wrote to his friend Xiao Zisheng in a letter: "My brother has made every inch of progress in recent years, and there are few people who have won books and many people who have questioned difficulties. That is, *** believes that his progress in recent years has not been obtained mainly directly from books, but by asking questions for answers.
As a "commentator", you must learn to "ask difficult questions" in reading. This is the only way to gain true knowledge. I think that at the beginning, when I was a child, when I was reading "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", I suddenly realized that the main characters in ** were civil officials, military generals and scholars, and none of the protagonists were farmers. This question has been haunting his mind, and then he gradually realized that the people are the rulers of the people, and these people do not need to farm.
Let the peasants turn over and become masters and write their own history, this is the ultimate goal of the revolution and the greatest ideal in the heart. And these were not told by books, but obtained when he "questioned them" about books.
Reach a deep level of reading.
** Advocate reading "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" three times, be able to compare and comment on the characters, be able to dig out the strategies and tactics contained in the battle examples, know what it is, and know why it is, and have your own deep thinking and unique opinions. This kind of reading is "very deep".
In real life, some people read "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" for "pastime", and some people read it for "watching the excitement". None of these are constructive behaviors. We should be inspired by the best reading methods, overcome our bad reading Xi habits, and develop our interest and will to seek deep knowledge and understanding. This Xi will surely benefit you immensely.
**The two magic weapons of memory, the method of contact and being a good "commentator", seem simple, but in fact they are very profound. Through these two methods, we can memorize and understand the books we read more deeply. Not only is it good for reading, but it is also good for other things. Did you get it?Comments are welcome!
**Teaching reading experience: two memorable **treasures, have you got it?The article profoundly explains the unique insights of *** in reading, especially about the two treasures of deep memory - using the method of connection to remember and learn to be a "commentator". These suggestions are not only applicable to "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", but also a general method of learning Xi, which has a positive guiding role in improving the effect of reading and the depth of thinking.
First of all, the article points out the importance of using the method of connection to remember. The method of connection is not only the basic way of remembering, but in the view of dialectical materialism, connection is universal, and everything in the world is connected to everything else around it. **By using "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" as a knowledge exchange center, the characters and events in it are connected with real life, forming a rich and colorful thinking network. This method of linking memory actually turns books into "hooks" of memory, providing a convenient way for the learning and Xi of other knowledge. The article also mentions that by finding the key points, the book can be connected to other things, so as to achieve the effect of "hearing one and knowing ten". This point is of enlightening significance for improving comprehensive literacy and knowledge in the learning process Xi.
Secondly, learning to be a "commentator" is also one of the key points emphasized in the article. Comprehension is a higher-level act of memory, and being a good "commentator" is an effective way to achieve a deeper level of understanding. ** When reading books, I use "pen and ink" as a method of reading, and form a deep understanding by recording my own attitudes and thoughts. The "difficult questioning" mentioned in the article is the only way to gain true knowledge. By questioning the content of the book and taking the initiative to think, the understanding of knowledge is deepened. This kind of proactive attitude towards learning and Xi is worth Xi learning from and learning from.
In the second half of the article, the importance of reaching a deep level of reading is emphasized. ** I advocate reading "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" several times, being able to compare and comment on the characters, digging out the strategies and tactics in the battle examples, and having my own deep thinking and unique insights. This kind of in-depth reading is not only a deep understanding of books, but also an exercise of personal thinking ability. This approach requires the reader to not just stay on the surface, but to dig deep into the deep meaning behind the book, so that they can "know what it is, and why it is so".
In general, this article profoundly reveals the two most memorable treasures by telling the best reading experience, and provides readers with a comprehensive and systematic method of learning Xi. The methods of connection, being a good "commentator" and reaching a deeper level of reading, these three suggestions provide us with more efficient and in-depth methods in learning Xi, which are worthy of our serious consideration and application. By learning Xi the best reading experience, we may be able to achieve better results in our own learning and Xi process.
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