In 2023, the reform of rural homesteads, self-built houses, and cultivated land will be comprehensively promoted, providing strong support for the rural revitalization strategy. These reforms are aimed at improving land use efficiency, improving the living environment of rural residents, and promoting rural economic development.
1. Homestead reform: improve the system, paid use and withdrawal.
With the acceleration of urbanization, the problem of rural homesteads has become increasingly prominent. In order to standardize the management of homesteads and improve the efficiency of land use, the homestead management system will be further improved in 2023.
Pilot the paid use and withdrawal mechanism of homesteads, so that idle homesteads can be effectively utilized. At the same time, strengthen the control of homestead style and protect the traditional village style.
2. Reform of self-built houses: standardize construction and promote green buildings.
Rural self-built houses are an important property of farmers and an important part of rural revitalization.
In order to improve the living environment of rural residents, the construction management of self-built houses will be strengthened in 2023, and green buildings and energy-saving and emission reduction technologies will be promoted.
Through policy guidance and technical support, farmers are encouraged to build energy-saving, environmentally friendly and comfortable housing.
3. Cultivated land reform: Strictly abide by the red line, improve quality, and optimize the structure.
Cultivated land is the lifeblood of farmers and an important guarantee of national food security. In 2023, we will strictly adhere to the red line of cultivated land and strengthen the protection of cultivated land.
By improving the quality of cultivated land, popularizing high-efficiency agricultural technology, and optimizing the structure of agricultural industry, we will achieve sustainable agricultural development. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen land circulation and large-scale operation to improve agricultural production efficiency.
Fourth, the reform of the rural land system: the collective management of construction land into the market, improve the expropriation system.
In order to revitalize the resources of rural collective management construction land, rural collective management construction land will be promoted into the market in 2023.
Improve the land expropriation system and protect the legitimate rights and interests of expropriated farmers. Deepen the work of land ownership confirmation and registration and issuance of certificates, and provide strong support for the reform of the rural land system.
5. Reform of rural financial services: Innovate products and services and increase support.
In order to meet the financial needs of rural economic development, rural financial products and service models will be innovated in 2023.
Improve the construction of the rural credit system and provide farmers with more convenient and efficient financial services. At the same time, we should increase financial support to promote the industrialization of agriculture and the construction of rural infrastructure.
6. Reform of the rural social security system: Improve the old-age insurance and medical security systems.
In order to ensure the basic living needs of rural residents, the rural pension insurance system will be improved in 2023 and the level of old-age security for farmers will be improved.
Strengthen the construction of the rural medical security system and improve the level of medical security for farmers. Expand the coverage of unemployment insurance and work-related injury insurance in rural areas, and provide farmers with more comprehensive social security.
7. Rural education reform: Strengthen basic education, promote vocational education and resource allocation.
Optimizing education is one of the key factors for rural revitalization. In order to improve the level of rural education, investment in rural basic education will be strengthened in 2023 to improve the quality of education.
Promote the development of vocational education in rural areas and cultivate more high-quality agricultural talents. Optimize the allocation of rural educational resources to achieve educational equity and resource sharing.
8. Rural ecological environment reform: protect the environment, promote pollution prevention and development of circular agriculture.
The ecological environment is an important guarantee for rural revitalization. In order to protect the rural ecological environment, the protection of the rural ecological environment will be strengthened in 2023.
Promote the prevention and control of pollution in rural areas and the improvement of the environment, and improve the quality of the rural ecological environment. Develop a circular agriculture model to realize the resource utilization and emission reduction of agricultural waste.
Summary: In 2023, the comprehensive promotion of rural homestead, self-built houses, and cultivated land reform will provide strong support for the rural revitalization strategy. Reform measures in such areas as improving systems, standardizing construction, improving quality, and optimizing structures will promote rural economic development and social progress.
At the same time, strengthening investment in social security and education will provide farmers with more comprehensive and high-quality living conditions, and inject new vitality and impetus into rural revitalization.