In the early days of the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, Feng Sheng was highly regarded by Zhu Yuanzhang for his outstanding military talent and brave combat achievements. However, in his later years, he was ruthlessly killed by Zhu Yuanzhang due to a series of so-called "small mistakes". This article will delve into the life of Feng Sheng, and why he was killed by Zhu Yuanzhang at the age of 70.
After the outbreak of the "Red Turban Uprising", Feng Sheng and his brother Feng Guoyong formed a "group training" to protect the walled fort for the township against the Yuan army and thieves. They followed Zhu Yuanzhang and made contributions together. Feng Guoyong's early death made Zhu Yuanzhang pay special attention to the Feng brothers, and changed Feng Guoyong's name to Feng Sheng, indicating that he "will win every battle" on the battlefield.
Feng Sheng fought bravely in a series of battles and showed great strategic vision. However, he was often punished by Zhu Yuanzhang for some "small mistakes". During the attack on Gaoyou, Feng Sheng underestimated the enemy and caused the death of the fierce general Kang Tai, for which he was punished. His private possession of booty and underestimating the enemy became a stain on Zhu Yuanzhang's heart.
In the Northern Expedition led by Xu Da, Feng Sheng's performance was eye-catching. However, he once again fell into a "small mistake" and secretly hid some trophies, especially good horses, which made Zhu Yuanzhang feel very dissatisfied. This kind of greedy behavior complicates his image in Zhu Yuanzhang's mind.
Feng Sheng excelled in the Northern Expedition to Liaodong, but Zhu Yuanzhang's attitude towards him changed after Zhu Biao's death. Zhu Biao is Zhu Yuanzhang's crown prince, and in order to maintain Zhu Yunwen's status, Zhu Yuanzhang began to clean up the "old ministers of Huaixi". Feng Sheng and other generals were implicated due to insufficient reasons, and finally died without guilt under Zhu Yuanzhang's decision.
Zhu Yuanzhang's ruthless decision towards Feng Sheng was not impulsive. Zhu Biao's death changed Zhu Yuanzhang, and in order to maintain Zhu Yunwen's position, he began to clean up the influential figures of the crown prince. Feng Sheng's small mistakes such as "hiding camels and horses" in the Northern Expedition to Liaodong became Zhu Yuanzhang's helpless move. As a result, the giant wheel of history ran over this former meritorious general.
Feng Sheng, who was Zhu Yuanzhang's right-hand man, occupied an important place in the history of his bravery and military exploits in the early Ming Dynasty. However, in order to maintain the status of the crown prince, Zhu Yuanzhang cleaned up the heroes, and Feng Sheng finally went to the fate of innocent death. This is a historical tragedy, and it is also a helpless act under the interpretation of power.
This article gives a detailed account of the life of Feng Sheng, a hero in the early Ming Dynasty, and his unfortunate ending, as well as Zhu Yuanzhang's cleanup of the "old ministers of Huaixi" after Zhu Biao's death. The author shows the general's up-and-coming and unfortunate end by describing Feng Sheng's bravery and strategic vision on the battlefield, as well as his frequent "small mistakes".
First, the article vividly depicts Feng Sheng's military exploits, especially during the Red Turban Rebellion and the Northern Expedition to Liaodong, highlighting his pivotal role in the establishment of the Ming Dynasty in the early part of history. Feng Sheng's "victory in every battle" became synonymous with him, however, the article also highlighted the "small mistakes" he frequently made, which complicated his image in Zhu Yuanzhang's mind.
Secondly, the article reveals Zhu Yuanzhang's cleanup process of meritorious heroes, especially after Zhu Biao's death. Zhu Biao as Zhu Yuanzhang's crown prince, his death changed Zhu Yuanzhang's attitude, in order to protect the young prince Zhu Yunwen's status, Zhu Yuanzhang began to clean up influential figures to the prince, including Feng Sheng. This kind of struggle for power and Zhu Yuanzhang's helplessness has left a deep imprint on history.
Through the description of Feng Sheng's petty mistakes such as "hiding camels and horses", the article emphasizes Zhu Yuanzhang's ruthless decision and the sacrifices he had to make for the sake of the crown prince's status. This allows readers to understand Zhu Yuanzhang's strategy when reflecting on history, and at the same time express deep sympathy for Feng Sheng, a former meritorious general.
Overall, the essay showcases the tragic fate of one of history's most respected generals through vivid narration and in-depth analysis. It profoundly reflects the impact of power schemes and political struggles on the fate of individuals, and gives readers a deeper understanding of historical events and characters.
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