One of the three masters of several Han Fu Wang Bao

Mondo Culture Updated on 2024-01-29

Wang Bao, alias Wang Ziyuan, was born in Ziyang, Sichuan, and was a famous writer in the Western Han Dynasty. Wang Bao is good at writing poems, working in writing, and has a high level of cultivation; He is the author of works such as "Dong Xiao Fu" and "The Biography of Tongbai Zhenren Wang Jun", he takes small objects as the theme, and the style of his works is delicate and indulgent, and the technique is dense and meticulous, which has an impact on later generations. In 51 BC, Wang Bao died of illness at the age of 40.

Life ExperienceWang Bao, Ziyuan, Ziyuan, Ziyang County, Kunlun Township, Mochiba. Less lonely, poor family, mother to filial piety, based on farming and reading. The mulberry ink pool is where he washes his pen and inkstone; Shutai Mountain in the south of the county is another place where he studied books. He is proficient in the six arts, proficient in "Chu Ci", and reveres Qu Yuan and wrote "Nine Huai", showing his talent. Later, he traveled to Chengdu, Maoshang (now Yulei Mountain, Dujiangyan City) and other places, read a lot of books, and met friends with literature. When Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, the Yizhou Thorn invited him to be a guest, during this period, he wrote the poems of "Neutralization", "Musical Career" and "Announcement", and the master ordered his servants to sing according to the ancient music, which was a great success, and became famous. Under the recommendation of the assassin and was summoned by Emperor Xuan, he first became a Qing guest who was "waiting for the edict" and promoted the doctor. At this time, the talented Wang Bao wrote "Ode to the Holy Lord and the Virtuous Ministers", "Ganquan Fu" and "The Four Sons Speak of Virtue", especially the "Ode to the Holy Lord and the Virtuous Ministers", which was compared with the good royal horse, which was quite vivid. "Galloping, suddenly like a scene. Crossing the capital and crossing the country, it is like a calendar block. Chasing electricity, chasing the wind, the eight poles of the wind, and the breath of thousands of miles. How vast! People get along. The syllables are rapid and profound, and it really makes people feel like they are hearing and witnessing the swiftness of the horses' hooves. Not only that, but those who sing about small objects purely with words start with praise. Wang Bao changed the theme of safari and women to the theme of small objects; Transform the style of grandeur into a delicate and indulgent style; Transform the exaggerated technique of accumulation into a dense and meticulous technique. His famous book "Dong Xiao Fu" is a concentrated embodiment of the three transformations. "Dong Xiao Fu" first wrote the scenery in the bamboo forest, and then wrote the moving sound of the flute, depicting it vigorously, focusing on the layout, delicate and exciting. It is no wonder that Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty when he was the crown prince "made the nobles of the harem read it", and it is no wonder that "Wenxin Carving Dragon" praised: "Ziyuan cave flute, poor change in appearance". "Dong Xiao Fu" is a very early description of the ** rhetoric, and it is also very influential on later generations. In addition, when Wang Bao was in Shu, he wrote the article "The Covenant" in dialect, describing the treatment of slaves in a playful tone, which can give a glimpse of a side of the Western Han and Western Shu society. In 51 B.C., Wang Bao was ordered to go to Yizhou, and on the way he finished writing "Yijin Ma Biji Wen", and died soon after at the age of 40. Wang Bao left 16 resignations in his life, 1 volume of "Tongbai Zhenren Wang Jun's Biography", and 11 articles of "Wang Advice Collection" collected at the end of the Ming Dynasty. In 1998, Wang Honglin published "Wang Baoji Examination and Translation".

Wang Bao's poemsWang Bao is good at resignation, proficient in the six arts, good at writing poetry when he was a teenager, working in writing, and also has a high level of cultivation. At that time, Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty was an emperor who loved literature and ** very much, and he could also create, so he often recruited scribes who had attainments in this field to Chang'an. Served as the royal literature, ** aspects of the "edict". Wang Bao is particularly good at writing Yongwu Xiaofu, and he is a representative writer of Han **Yongwu Xiaofu.

The king made an appointmentIn the first month of the third year of Emperor Xuandi of the Western Han Dynasty (59 years ago), Wang Bao, a native of Zizhong (now Ziyang, Sichuan), lived in the house of a widow named Yang Hui in Anzhili, Chengdu. The Yang family had a bearded slave named "Ben Li", and Wang Bao often assigned him to buy wine. Because Wang Bao was an outsider, he was very reluctant to run errands for him, and suspected that he might have an affair with the Yang family, one day, he ran to the master's tomb to pour out his dissatisfaction, saying: "Doctor, when you bought the toilet, as long as I guarded the house, I didn't ask me to buy wine for other men. After Wang Bao learned of this, he was angry at that time, and in a fit of anger, on the day of the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, he bought it from the Yang family for 15,000 yuan and became a slave. So he followed Wang Bao, very reluctant, but he still proposed to Wang Bao when he wrote the contract: "Since this is the case, you should also be like when the Yang family bought me, and clearly write everything you want me to do in the future in the contract, otherwise I won't do it." Wang Bao then wrote a contract of about 600 words entitled "The Contract of Servants", which listed a variety of items of labor and the arrangement of work time, so that he could not be idle from morning to night. The heavy burden of the contract makes it difficult to overload. He wept bitterly and pleaded with Wang Bao and said, if you work like this, I am afraid that you will soon be tired and die of loess.

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