1.Wang Shouren, a philosopher in the Ming Dynasty of China, believed that "the clear sense of action is the place of knowledge, and the true and honest place of knowledge is the action" and "the place where a thought is initiated, it is done". His point is:
a.Practice is summarized as "what is seen subjectively and what is objective".
b.Reduces practice to purely spiritual activity.
c.It is believed that knowledge comes first, and knowledge does not depend on action.
d.It is believed that action is the foundation and purpose of knowledge.
2.New energy vehicles are one of the emerging industries at present. The following statements about new energy vehicles are false:
a.Charging a pure electric vehicle takes much longer than the refueling of a conventional combustion engine vehicle.
b.Plug-in hybrids have a smaller battery capacity than regular hybrids.
c.Extended-range electric vehicles can generate electricity on their own.
d.Fuel cell vehicles are also a type of pure electric vehicles.
3.Band-aids are a type of surgical medication commonly used in people's lives. Of the following options, the correct usage of Band-Aid is:
a.When treating wounds, it is best to change the band-aids once a day.
b.After being scratched by a dog or cat**, use a band-aid to stop the bleeding.
c.Furuncles can be treated with a band-aid.
d.Use a band-aid to cover the area burned with boiling water.
Refer to *** and analysis
1.【Answer】b. Analysis: Item A is not selected. Marxism holds that practice is a social material activity in which human beings actively transform the world, and it has direct reality, conscious initiative, and social history. ** Comrade once briefly summed up practice as "what is seen subjectively and what is objective."
(b) was elected. Wang Shouren advocates the "unity of knowledge and action", but he reduces practice to purely spiritual activities, which belongs to the subjective idealistic concept of knowledge and action.
Select not option C. The Cheng Zhu school of the Song Dynasty put forward the idea of "knowing first and then knowing", believing that knowledge comes first, and knowledge does not depend on action.
Select not option D. Wang Fuzhi, a materialist philosopher in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, emphasized that "after doing the prophet", he believed that action is the basis and the purpose of knowledge.
Therefore, B is selected for this question.
2.【Answer】b. Analysis: Item A is correct. Pure electric vehicles rely on electric power and have certain range limitations. When the battery is low, it needs to be charged with a charging pile, and it takes much longer to refuel than a traditional fuel vehicle.