When it comes to the name Gu Fangzhou, many people may feel unfamiliar, but when it comes to polio, I believe many people will be impressed.
Polio, also known as polio, was a devastating infectious disease in the 50s of the last century, mainly affecting children between the ages of 1 and 6. Once a child gets sick, he can't ** at all, either death or paralysis.
The starting point of the brave.
The reason why Gu Fangzhou and polio are linked together is because Gu Fangzhou is known as the "father of polio vaccine in China". In 1955, a poliovirus outbreak in Nantong, Jiangsu Province, paralyzed 1,680 people and killed 466 people, most of them children. This has caused a climate of panic throughout the country.
Shortly after graduating from the Institute of Virology of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences, Gu Fangzhou received the arduous task of "developing a polio vaccine".
Persistence and responsibility.
In order to develop a vaccine, Gu Fangzhou led the team to establish the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and the Institute of Medical Biology in Huahongdong, a suburb of Kunming. In the face of lack of materials and funds, they overcame many difficulties and built their own research institute.
When the institute was first established, foreign experts were shocked by the rudimentary facilities and the harsh living conditions. However, Gu's team has made remarkable progress in this difficult environment.
Adventurous experiments.
After unremitting efforts, the polio vaccine has finally been developed. In order to get accurate test results, Gu Fangzhou decided to try the vaccine on himself, risking paralysis. A week later, his vital signs stabilized, and there was preliminary evidence that the vaccine was safe for adults.
However, in order to prove that the vaccine is also safe for children, Gu Fangzhou hid from everyone, including his wife Li Yiguan, and gave the vaccine to his son Xiaodong, who is not yet a year old.
The tacit support of the family.
Gu Fangzhou is not only a researcher of polio vaccine, but also an ordinary father. In order to develop a safe and effective vaccine, he chose to test it on his son. Although his wife knew about this, she did not reproach him, but comforted him: "Don't worry, the child will be safe!."”
When the members of the research team learned of this, they followed suit, gave their children the vaccine, and participated in the trial together. A month later, the children's vital signs were normal, and the phase 1 clinical trial of the polio vaccine was successfully passed.
Revolutionary breakthroughs.
In 1960, the first batch of 5 million doses of the vaccine was successfully produced and rolled out in cities across the country. However, because the vaccine must be transported at low temperatures, it must be used immediately after opening, which brings great confusion and waste.
To solve this problem, Gu Fangzhou led a team to research the sugar pill vaccine to make it easier to transport. After continuous research and improvement, the polio sugar pill vaccine was successfully developed.
The final chapter of the scientist.
In 2000, China declared polio eradication, and the signing ceremony of the confirmation report was held in Beijing. Gu Fangzhou, 74, signed his name on it, and China became a polio-free country.
In January 2019, Gu Fangzhou passed away in Beijing at the age of 92. This scientific research worker, who has made great contributions to China's medical cause, still thinks about the motherland and the people until the last moment of his life.
He held the hands of his juniors tightly and said: "I have done one thing in my life, it is worthwhile, worthwhile, the children will grow up quickly and serve the motherland!"" Tribute to the great scientist Gu Fangzhou, thank you for saving thousands of children from the suffering of the virus, and thank you for benefiting hundreds of millions of Chinese!
Tribute to the great man of medicine: Gu Fangzhou's heroic struggle and feelings for his family and country.
Reading about Gu Fangzhou's medical miracle made me deeply admire and be moved. Known as the "father of polio vaccine in China", this medical giant has not only created miracles in the field of scientific research, but also left noble footprints in the long history of his family and country.
In the 50s of the last century, in the face of the raging polio, Gu Fangzhou did not flinch from shouldering the responsibility of developing vaccines. Under the difficult conditions at that time, he led his team to establish a research institute in Huahongdong, a suburb of Kunming, and created a cradle of medical miracles with his own hands.
It is mentioned in the article that in order to verify the safety of the vaccine, Gu Fangzhou personally conducted the trial, risking paralysis. What's even more touching is that in order to ensure the safety of the vaccine for children, he actually conducted trials on his own son. This kind of family and country feelings and responsibility are awe-inspiring.
The responsibility of scientists is not only for the success of their careers, but also for the well-being of mankind. Gu Fangzhou's selfless dedication and deep understanding of the medical cause have made his research team a more united and cohesive collective. The article describes how team members followed suit and administered the vaccine to their children after learning of the results of the trial, and this team spirit and sense of responsibility are indispensable for medical research.
Gu Fangzhou's contribution is not only limited to the research and development of vaccines, he is also aware of the problems in the transportation and use of vaccines. To solve this dilemma, he led the team to develop a sugar pill vaccine, which paved the way for wider application of the vaccine. This ability to solve practical problems and take responsibility for social responsibility have made his medical career even more outstanding.
Finally, the article mentions that Gu Fangzhou personally signed the Polio Eradication Confirmation Report in Beijing in 2000, witnessing the historical moment when China became a polio-free country. And when he passed away in 2019, his expectations for his younger generations were even more moving. Everything that this great scientist did in his life is worth pondering and remembering.
In general, Gu Fangzhou is not only an outstanding medical researcher, but also a great person with a sense of responsibility and love for his career, family and country. His story is not only a testimony to medical miracles, but also an inspiration and inspiration to everyone who strives for excellence.
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