In Shanyang Village, Shanyang Town, Gutian County, Ningde, Fujian Province, among the green waters and green mountains, modern mushroom sheds are lined up along the mountain ladder, and mushroom farmers are busy shuttling between mushroom scaffolds, carefully taking care of the fruits of labor.
This stubble mushroom grows very well, and each tube can pick 1 kg of multi-mushrooms, and the yield is higher than before. Yu Xinkao, a mushroom farmer, said that this year, the planting scale has been expanded, from the original 30,000 tubes to 850,000 tubes, "Calculated, this stubble mushroom can be sold for an additional 70,000 or 80,000 yuan!."”
At the end of the 80s of the last century, under the guidance of the local party committee and the first party, the masses saw the mushroom industry, found a good way to increase income, and lit up the hope of getting rid of poverty and becoming well-off.
The times are changing, technology is advancing, and the mushroom shed is also iteratively upgraded. Chen Xiaofang, Secretary of the Party Committee of Shanyang Town, introduced that there was a thatched mushroom shed first, and then a Caigang tile mushroom shed. The planting conditions have been improved, the production efficiency of mushrooms has been continuously improved, and the living standards of the masses have also been continuously improved.
Entering a new era, how to promote the transformation and upgrading of the edible fungus industry?Party members and cadres in Gutian County insisted on practicing the "four grassroots units", went deep into the front-line research, and went to villages to listen to the opinions of the masses.
By visiting the local meteorological department and scientific research units, the party members and cadres of Gutian County discovered the development direction of the new photovoltaic mushroom shed. However, at first, this suggestion left the old mushroom farmers with no bottom in their hearts. "People need to have a process of recognition and acceptance of new things. Zhang Haiyang, a cadre of the Gutian County Edible Fungi Industry Development Center, who participated in the survey, said.
Go deep into the masses to publicize, listen to the voices of the masses, and solve problems on the front line. In the next six months, the county agriculture and rural affairs, meteorology, electric power and other departments organized a joint investigation to go deep into the mushroom planting bases such as Shanyang Township, Jixiang Township, Fengpu Township, etc., to study whether the temperature, humidity and brightness in the photovoltaic mushroom shed are suitable for mushroom growthCombined with the pre-production situation, calculate the supporting cost, operation, etc.;Widely collect and sort out the opinions and suggestions of mushroom farmers and village cadres, optimize the overall design, and add isolation layers, spray cooling facilities, temperature detection equipment, etc. to the photovoltaic mushroom shedIntroduce insurance and invite agricultural experts to give lectures to mushroom farmers, so that mushroom farmers can grow with confidence.
The mushroom farmers who tasted the sweetness quickly embraced the photovoltaic mushroom shed. The county is also more bottom-up, to new ideas, new technology to benefit, decided to promote the use of photovoltaic mushroom shed on a large scale.
The photovoltaic mushroom shed realizes "one place for two purposes", generates "green electricity" on the shed, and grows "quality mushrooms" under the shed, which saves water and coal, and reduces soot, carbon dioxide and other emissions. Zheng Guidong, deputy secretary of the Gutian County Party Committee, introduced that since May 2021, Gutian County has invested more than 300 million yuan to implement 9 photovoltaic mushroom shed projects, build 8 photovoltaic mushroom shed bases, and build 426 mushroom sheds for the standardized production of edible mushrooms.
The warm winter sun shines on the rows of photovoltaic panels, and in the shed, clusters of mushrooms thrive in a constant humidity and temperature environment. In the photovoltaic edible fungus planting park in Shanyang Town, functional areas such as sorting and display rooms, fresh-keeping cold storage, and power drying plants are arranged in an orderly manner, and supporting facilities such as roads, water supply, and lighting are readily available. Click on the mobile phone, the temperature, humidity and other dynamic data of the mushroom shed have been connected to the Gutian County Edible Mushroom Digital Brain Operation Center, and the growth information of the small mushroom spans the field and flies to the "cloud" end.
The mushrooms in the new mushroom shed have high yield and good quality, and can be sold at a good price. Li Mingfang, a mushroom farmer, said that in the past, there were only four or five percent of the first-class mushrooms from the mushroom shed, and they couldn't go up. The photovoltaic mushroom shed is insulated and moisturized, and more than ninety percent of the mushrooms are first-class mushrooms.
Li Mingfang contracted 8 standardized mushroom sheds this year to grow 100,000 tubes of mushrooms. 1 tube of mushrooms can be sold for 7 yuan, the cost of cutting is 3 yuan, the net profit is 4 yuan, and the total profit of mushroom cultivation is about 400,000 yuan. He also processes mushroom packets and helps other mushroom farmers sell their mushrooms.
The income of the village collective has increased. In Shanyang Village, the rent of the mushroom shed, the fresh-keeping warehouse, and the drying room are all added up, about 200,000 yuan a year.
The business followed suit. The annual power generation capacity of the photovoltaic mushroom shed is nearly 15 million kilowatt hours, with about 20% of its own electricity consumption, 80% of the electricity grid, and an average annual power generation income of more than 4 million yuan.
A mushroom gets rich, and an industry prospers the village. Ye Huilan, secretary of the general party branch of Shanyang Village, said that in the future, efforts should be made to extend the industrial chain.
The village party branch led the professional cooperative to sign a purchase and sales contract with a large supermarket;Introduce enterprises for primary processing and production of special products;Carry out online live streaming to bring goods, expand sales channels and ......The mushroom specialty industry is thriving in the field of hope. (Reporter Meng Xiangfu).
*:People**.