1. Geography.
Geography is the science that studies the natural phenomena and human activities on the earth's surface. In geography, the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere are two important geographical concepts that represent two parts of the Earth's surface, respectively. So, what is the difference between the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere?This article will introduce in detail from the aspects of geographical location, time zone, culture, etc., to help you easily grasp these two concepts.
2. Geographical location.
1.Old.
The Eastern Hemisphere refers to the half of the Earth that is bounded by 20 degrees east longitude. It includes parts of Asia, Europe, Africa, Oceania, and Antarctica. The area of the Eastern Hemisphere is about 395%, accounting for about 80% of the world's population.
2.Western hemisphere.
The Western Hemisphere refers to the half of the Earth that is bounded by 160 degrees west longitude. It includes parts of North America, South America, parts of Asia, and Oceania. The area of the Western Hemisphere is about 405%, which is about 20% of the world's total population.
3. Time zone. 1.Old.
Time in the Eastern Hemisphere is divided into 12 time zones, from Zone 1 to Zone 12. Among them, the time in Zone 1 East is 7 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), and the time in Zone 12 East is 12 hours ahead of GMT. Due to the influence of the Earth's rotation, time in the Eastern Hemisphere is generally faster than in the Western Hemisphere.
2.Western hemisphere.
Time in the Western Hemisphere is divided into 8 time zones, from West 1 to West 8. Among them, the time in West Zone 1 is 1 hour ahead of GMT, and the time in West Zone 8 is 8 hours behind GMT. Due to the effect of the Earth's rotation, time in the Western Hemisphere is generally slower than in the Eastern Hemisphere.
Fourth, cultural differences.
1.Language. The main languages in the Eastern Hemisphere are Chinese, English, Russian, Arabic, etc., while the main languages in the Western Hemisphere are Spanish, Portuguese, French, Dutch, etc. These languages are very different in terms of grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary, etc., reflecting the different characteristics of Eastern and Western cultures.
2.Religion. The main religions in the eastern hemisphere are Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, etc., while the main religions in the western hemisphere are ** religion, Catholicism, etc. These religions are very different in terms of beliefs, doctrines, rituals, etc., reflecting the different characteristics of Eastern and Western cultures.
3.Art. The artistic styles of the Eastern Hemisphere are mainly freehand and symbolic, such as Chinese landscape paintings, Japanese ukiyo-e, etc.;The artistic style of the Western Hemisphere is mainly realistic and figurative, such as Italian Renaissance painting and French Impressionist painting. These differences in artistic styles reflect the different characteristics of Eastern and Western cultures.
4.Diet. The diet of the Eastern Hemisphere is dominated by rice and pasta, such as Chinese dumplings and Japanese sushiThe diet in the Western Hemisphere is dominated by bread and potatoes, such as hamburgers in the United States and cheese in France. These differences in food reflect the different characteristics of Eastern and Western cultures.
Fifth, economic disparities.
1.economic system.
Most of the countries in the eastern hemisphere are socialist countries or developing countries, such as China and RussiaMost of the countries in the Western Hemisphere are capitalist countries or developed countries, such as the United States and Canada. The differences in the economic systems of these countries reflect the different characteristics of Eastern and Western cultures.
2.**Dealings.
There is relatively little travel between the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere, mainly due to factors such as geographical distance and time difference. However, with the development of globalization, the first exchanges between the East and the West have gradually increased, such as the first exchanges between China and the United States. These differences reflect the different characteristics of Eastern and Western cultures.
6. Tourism resources.
1.Natural landscapes.
The natural landscape of the eastern hemisphere is dominated by mountains and rivers, such as Mount Huangshan in China and Mount Fuji in JapanThe natural landscapes of the Western Hemisphere are dominated by deserts and grasslands, such as the Grand Canyon in the United States and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. The differences in these natural landscapes reflect the different characteristics of Eastern and Western cultures.
2.Cultural landscape.
The cultural landscape of the eastern hemisphere is dominated by historic sites, such as the Great Wall of China and the pyramids of EgyptThe cultural landscape of the Western Hemisphere is dominated by modern buildings, such as the White House in the United States and the Eiffel Tower in France. The differences in these cultural landscapes reflect the different characteristics of Eastern and Western cultures.
VII. Conclusion. Through the above introduction, we can see that there are great differences between the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere in terms of geographical location, time zone, culture, etc. However, it is precisely these differences that make the planet so diverse. As a member of the global village, we should learn to respect and appreciate the characteristics of different cultures, promote exchanges and cooperation between the East and the West, and jointly create a harmonious and beautiful world.