The construction and design of the piano gives it a unique charm, in which the role of the pedal cannot be ignored. Underneath the piano, three pedals are located in the pedal group, which are the right, middle, and left pedals. Each of them has its own unique function and role to help the player better interpret **.
The right pedal, also known as the volume pedal or sound-absorbing pedal, is located on the right side of the piano. When the player presses down on the right pedal, the piano's full attenuator is lifted, lowering the volume and making the tone softer and more flavorful. This pedal plays a vital role in performance, helping the player to create a richer acoustic.
The middle pedal, also known as the harmony pedal or midrange pedal, is located in the middle of the right pedal. It has different roles on different types of pianos. On some pianos, pressing the middle pedal can make a partial attenuator take effect, reducing the brightness of the tone and creating a milder effect. On some advanced pianos, the middle pedal can achieve more complex effects, such as maintaining the volume of some tones while reducing others.
The left pedal, also known as the pendant pedal or sustain pedal, is located on the left side of the piano. When the player presses down on the left pedal, the entire attenuator is lifted, extending the duration of the note so that the note continues to resonate after the keyboard is released. This results in richer acoustics, making the notes more rounded and long-lasting.
In general, the three pedals of the piano provide the player with a wealth of means of expression. Their use can make piano performance richer and more diverse. Different types of pianos and individual brands may have slightly different pedal functions and performances, but generally the effects of these three pedals are similar on most pianos. In addition to the three pedals, there are many other important parts in the construction of a piano, such as the keys, soundboard, cast iron plate, strings, iron frame, and action, etc. These parts work in tandem to provide the player with excellent expressiveness.
Among them, the keys are one of the core parts of the piano, and they are the main tools for the player to express ** emotions and techniques. The black and white keys are arranged neatly, and by striking the keyboard, the action can be driven and the corresponding notes can be triggered.
The soundboard is another important part of the piano, which is located on the back of the piano. The role of the soundboard is to amplify the volume of the piano and produce a rich tone. Soundboards are usually made of high-quality wood with beautiful carvings and decorations.
The cast iron plate is an important support structure in the piano, which provides stable support for the strings. Cast iron plates are usually made of iron and have a flat shape that is able to withstand the tension of the strings.
The strings of a piano are a key part in producing notes. They are tensioned and hung on an iron frame, and by striking the keyboard and pedal coordination, a wonderful ** can be produced.
The iron frame is an important supporting structure in the piano, which carries the tension of the strings. Iron frames are usually made of solid steel with intricate carvings and decorations.
Finally, the action is the heart part of the piano that is responsible for translating the player's movements into the vibrations of the strings. An action is made up of many delicate parts, including a keyboard, a hinge, a spring, and a hammer, among others. These parts work together to allow the piano to produce exactly the desired notes.
Overall, the construction and design of the piano makes it an instrument with a unique charm. Whether it's the pedals, keys, soundboard, or other parts, it provides the player with room for excellent expressiveness and technique.