In many anti-Japanese war film and television works, scenes of the Eighth Route Army arresting Japanese soldiers are common. But you know what?There were also people in the Eighth Route Army who were captured by the Japanese army. What is even more amazing is that one of the senior generals of the Eighth Route Army turned out to be the only founding lieutenant general who was captured by the Japanese army.
The founding lieutenant general's name is Liu Zhijian, he is not well-known among the founding generals, but his story is a legend, especially the experience of being captured by the Japanese army, which is unique among the generals.
Liu Zhijian was born in Pingjiang County, Hunan, and embarked on the road of revolution after the Pingjiang Uprising in 1928. After going through the arduous Long March, he became an outstanding old Red Army. During the Red Army, he served as the head of the Political Propaganda Department of the Red Fourth Front, a position that was already quite high at that time.
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, Liu Zhijian successively served as the political commissar of the eastward expansion column of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army and the deputy political commissar of the Southern Hebei Military Region. And his capture by the Japanese army occurred during his tenure as deputy political commissar of the Southern Hebei Military Region, which was in the autumn of 1942, when the Japanese army launched a sweep of the base areas of the Southern Hebei Military Region.
The Japanese army adopted a combination of pillboxes and trenches to divide the base areas, and the momentum of the sweep was very ferocious. In order to deal with the enemy's sweep, Liu Zhijian personally arranged the combat mission on October 17, but unexpectedly, the Japanese army raided the garrison of the 6th Division.
According to the recollection of Li Hanying, the head of the guard squad of the 6th Division, the Japanese army learned of Liu Zhijian's operation and attacked the village of Dayou, where they were stationed, at dawn. In order to cover Liu Zhijian's transfer, the fighters continued to die, and Liu Zhijian was seriously wounded in the leg during the battle.
The fighters carried Liu Zhijian, but they could not break through at all. Liu Zhijian knew the danger, and in order to prevent the enemy from obtaining information, he tore up the confidential documents and swallowed them. He hid his pocket watch and ** in the dirt, hiding all the items that could prove his identity. However, before committing suicide, he was captured by the Japanese soldiers who rushed up.
After being captured by the Japanese army, Liu Zhijian did not panic, he quickly made up a fake name. Faced with the interrogation of the Japanese army, he calmly said: "I am the company commander, you may not believe it." If you say it's the battalion commander, you may not believe it. Let's be honest, I'm a regimental leader, or a deputy. Seeing that he was so honest, the Japanese army actually praised him and tried to win him over.
The Japanese planned to escort Liu Zhijian to the county seat for more in-depth interrogation. At the same time, Chen Zaidao, commander of the Southern Hebei Military Region, formulated a rescue plan. On the day of the Japanese escort, the time and route of the Japanese army were learned through intelligence, and they were successfully rescued in an ambush halfway.
The rescue operation went very smoothly, and almost all of the more than 100 Japanese soldiers and traitors in charge of escorting were quickly killed by the Eighth Route Army, and the ambush personnel were almost none**. The soldiers rescued Liu Zhijian. Afterwards, the Japanese army learned Liu Zhijian's true identity and felt deceived.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Liu Zhijian was awarded the rank of lieutenant general. However, because of his experience of being captured by the Japanese army, he was treated unfairly for a time. It was not until the chairman personally intervened that Lau was able to resume his normal work.
The story of Liu Zhijian is a legend of the heroes of the Anti-Japanese War. The courage and ingenuity he showed in difficult circumstances added a brilliant brilliance to the years of the Anti-Japanese War. His experience has also become a brilliant chapter in the history of the Anti-Japanese War.
This article tells the story of Liu Zhijian's capture by the Japanese army during the Anti-Japanese War, as well as the courage and wisdom he showed during his captivity. This is a real and shocking piece of history, showing the tenacity and determination of a hero of the Anti-Japanese War in a life-and-death situation.
As a senior general of the Eighth Route Army, Liu Zhijian experienced the arduous revolutionary years, participated in the Long March and other major events, and showed outstanding qualities as a Red Army. However, the most remarkable thing is that he remained calm and decisive when he was besieged and wounded by the enemy, resolutely tore up documents, hid his identity, and even buried his pocket watch and ** so that the enemy would not obtain any information about the Eighth Route Army.
This article provides a vivid insight into how individual courage and determination play a key role in war. Liu Zhijian's wisdom and courage in times of crisis not only saved his own life, but also kept important secrets for the cause of the Eighth Route Army, which was particularly valuable in the war.
The article also highlights the importance of solidarity and cooperation. Liu Zhijian was successfully rescued thanks to the close cooperation and skillful actions of the comrades of the Eighth Route Army. They worked closely together to successfully ambush the Japanese and get Liu Zhijian out of danger, which demonstrated the great value of teamwork in warfare.
This historical event also reflects the hardships and dedication of people during the war years. Liu Zhijian's experience represents the difficult choices and indomitable spirit of many heroes of the Anti-Japanese War on the battlefield. Their contributions and sacrifices are an indelible part of the history of China's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and deserve to be remembered and admired forever.
Overall, this article presents us with a real and admirable image of a hero of the War of Resistance. Liu Zhijian's tenacity and wisdom in the war, as well as the unity and cooperation of the comrades of the Eighth Route Army, were all shining brilliance in the years of the Anti-Japanese War, leaving a valuable historical mark.
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