China has always relied on imports of chips and lithography machines, and the technology has been "stuck". However, with multiple rounds of sanctions against Huawei from the United States, Chinese companies have realized that they must be self-reliant and continue to improve their independent research and development capabilities. In just a few years, Chinese scientists have made great progress in lithography machine technology, showing that external repression can stimulate China's endogenous power and promote the self-reliance and self-improvement of core technologies.
In the field of chips and lithography machines, Chinese companies have increased their independent research and development efforts. Harbin Institute of Technology and other institutions have made breakthroughs in the three core technologies of EUV, which has greatly improved the manufacturing capacity of lithography machines. At the same time, Shanghai Microelectronics has also successfully developed a 28nm lithography machine. These major breakthroughs show that China is constantly catching up with the international advanced level in lithography machine technology.
The independent and controllable ability of core devices is an important indicator to measure a country's scientific and technological strength. China is stepping over the technological threshold through hard work, thanks to the innovation efforts of enterprises and the strong support of the state. These efforts show that China is constantly improving its independent and controllable capabilities in the field of chips and lithography machines, and moving towards high-quality development.
The mass production of Huawei's Kirin chips is inseparable from the support of domestic lithography machines, indicating that China has basically achieved independent and controllable chip manufacturing in the field. The successful mass production of Huawei's Kirin chips has achieved great success in the Mate60 series, indicating that China's chip industry has ushered in a new spring. In the past, China could not achieve chip self-sufficiency, and the lack of independent lithography machines was the root cause. Now, China can finally break down the external technical barriers in the field of chips.
Huawei, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Shanghai Microelectronics have once again jointly announced the core technology patents of lithography machines, demonstrating that Chinese enterprises are improving their independent capabilities in lithography machine and chip technology through integrated innovation and resource sharing. Huawei's 5G communication technology, the basic scientific research strength of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the integrated circuit experience of Shanghai Microelectronics can make a breakthrough in the field of lithography machines. This kind of close cooperation between enterprises and scientific research institutes is an important support for China's scientific and technological progress.
Although there is still a gap between China and the international advanced level in the field of lithography machines, this is only a matter of time. China has the world's top scientific research talents and huge market demand, which is enough to support China to catch up with the current technological bottleneck. The tide of history is mighty, and China's chip industry is accelerating to become an important force in the world. With the strong support of the state, Chinese enterprises have improved the technical capabilities of lithography machines through in-depth cooperation and independent innovation. It is foreseeable that China will soon be able to completely independently master the core technology of lithography machines and realize the self-sufficiency of the chip industry. At that time, China will truly control the "granary" of the semiconductor industry chain and achieve corner overtaking in more high-tech fields.
Finally, it can be concluded that independent innovation is the key factor to promote China's scientific and technological progress. Through the efforts of enterprises and the support of the state, China has made major breakthroughs in the field of lithography machines and chip technology. The mode of in-depth collaboration and resource sharing provides strong support for Chinese enterprises to enhance their independent innovation capabilities. China's scientific and technological circles will continue to work hard to accelerate the development of independent technologies and make greater contributions to the country's economic development and scientific and technological progress.