In the ancient imperial examinations, some people thought that they could easily pass the examination by memorizing a few books, but in fact, the examination questions were in-depth discussions on literature, governance, ideology, etc. Taking the Tang Dynasty writer Bai Juyi's poem "Grass" as an example, the thinking triggered by "leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withering" covers all aspects of officialdom ecology, economic development, and the construction of the official system.
1. The impact of officialdom ecology on talent selection.
The Tang Dynasty Township Examination questions focus on the growth law of grassland grass, which is a metaphor for the cultivation and selection of talents in officialdom. Through the poetic depiction of Bai Juyi, the article deeply analyzes the impact of officialdom ecology on talents. The grass on the grassland needs fertile land, and the talents in the officialdom also need fair opportunities and a clear selection system.
Second, the overall relationship between local economic development and the construction of the bureaucratic system.
The examination questions borrowed from "grass" as a metaphor for feelings, and extended to the connection between the local economy and the construction of the bureaucratic system. The article emphasizes that grass thrives on fertile land, and calls for the coordination of economic development and administrative construction at the local level. Only by fundamentally solving local problems can we promote the prosperity of the whole situation.
3. How to deal with the contradiction between adaptability and initiative.
The palace examination questions focus on Bai Juyi's personal experience, with the title of "The world is surprised by the recklessness of the grass, but they don't know the effect of fertile cultivation", which delves into how to deal with the contradiction between adaptability and initiative in the officialdom. The article advocates that there should be flexibility in the officialdom to adapt to the current situation, and at the same time, it is necessary to maintain the initiative to pursue ideals.
IV. Challenges and Opportunities of the Ancient Imperial Examination.
The whole article shows the challenges and opportunities of the ancient imperial examination through an excerpt of the answers to the palace examination of Zhao Bingzhong, the champion of the Ming Dynasty. Zhao Bingzhong completed nearly 3,000 words of exposition before the age of 30, which fully illustrated the high difficulty of the ancient imperial examination and also demonstrated the extremely high requirements for knowledge and talent in that era.
5. Governance Methods and Ideas: The Key to Reconstructing Social Order.
The article further discusses Zhao Bingzhong's views on governance methods and thoughts. Through a review of governance methods and reflections on solving the problem of corruption, the article emphasizes the key to establishing a clean social order. At the same time, he put forward the importance of achieving the accessibility of the government, emphasizing the need to start from small things and strengthen vigilance at all times.
6. Corruption: Strict law enforcement to protect the country's wealth.
Specifically, Zhao Bingzhong's views on corruption were analyzed, and he advocated severe punishment to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the people. At the same time, the article addresses the frontier issue and calls for raising the threshold for conscription to ensure an orderly military operation. The main theme throughout the whole text is that the foundation of social governance lies in clearly distinguishing rewards and punishments, breaking the trend of extravagance, and establishing a clear social order.
7. Realize the rule of government: pure heart and broad mind.
Finally, the article summarizes the methods to achieve the accessibility of the government, emphasizing that we should keep our hearts pure and take justice as the purpose. Through an in-depth analysis of the relationship between the Son of Heaven, ** and the people, the article calls for respecting the rule of law and treating government affairs with a clear attitude. The article ends with the "Eight Strands", which cleverly returns to the topic of the ancient imperial examination, drawing a perfect end to the whole article.
The Difficulty of the Ancient Imperial Examination: Discuss the Profound Insight and the Value of the Times.
This essay provides an in-depth analysis of the ancient imperial examination system, and comprehensively presents the connotation and challenges of the ancient imperial examination through the interpretation of the poem "Grass" by the Tang Dynasty writer Bai Juyi and the interception of the answers to the palace examination by Zhao Bingzhong, the champion of the Ming Dynasty. The article goes from macro to micro, layer by layer, through the multiple levels of the ancient imperial examination, showing the author's outstanding learning and profound thinking.
First of all, through the quotation of literary works of the Tang Dynasty, the article profoundly reveals the importance of officialdom ecology to talent selection by using "leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withering" as the introduction. This exposition not only integrates the aesthetic feelings of literature and art, but also is close to the actual ecological problems of officialdom, reflecting the multiple thinking and in-depth insight of the article.
Secondly, through the analysis of the examination questions of the general examination and the palace examination, the article gradually focuses on the individual, starting from the personal experience of the Tang Dynasty writer Bai Juyi, and profoundly discusses the contradictions and challenges faced by the inductors in the officialdom. This progressive structure from the whole to the individual makes the article more layered and thought-provoking.
In the analysis of the questions of the palace examination, the article focuses on Zhao Bingzhong's answers, and through the introduction of his experience, the high difficulty of the ancient imperial examination is vividly displayed. At the same time, through the in-depth discussion of corruption and frontier issues, the article further extends the thinking on social governance, so that the article covers a wider range of social issues while discussing the imperial examination system.
It is worth noting that in the thinking on solving the problem of corruption, the article mentions the correction of extravagance, the encouragement of the daily thrift, and the reward of political achievements, which reflects a positive value orientation. This positive attitude is present throughout the article, making the entire article both a profound social analysis and a positive solution to the problem.
Finally, through the explanation of the method of achieving the rule of law, the article emphasizes the purity of heart and the broad mentality of **, as well as the respect for the rule of law. The discussion in this part echoes the thinking triggered by "leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withering" in "Grass" at the beginning of the article, and forms a good internal logic of the article.
Overall, this essay provides an in-depth analysis of the ancient imperial examination system through the clever use of literary works, historical examples, and social issues, highlighting its importance at both the macro and micro levels. The author's writing is deep and thoughtful, which makes the whole article both academic and thoughtful. This article is not only an in-depth reflection on the ancient imperial examination, but also an enlightenment for contemporary social governance.
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