Wen Rujin.
Literary master Guo Moruo commented on Du Fu: "The sages in the world's devastated poems, the people's sufferings are turbulent. ”
"Du Fu wrote as many as 1,500 poems in his lifetime, throughout his entire life cycle, and all the words in his pen were read in his heart.
Who should be the top of the Ling, Du Fu and I" is the third book of "Reading the Ancients with Poetry" by the Poetry Column Group after Su Shi and Li Bai.
The book interprets Du Fu's wonderful life from six aspects: the connotation of the poem is that Du Fu seems to be miserable, but in fact he is surging and gorgeous.
People say that Li Bai is arrogant, and Du Fu is pathetic. The reason for this is that compared with Li Bai's political career, Du Fu basically did not have the opportunity to show his majestic ambitions in politics.
Du Fu was born in the period of great changes in the Tang Empire from prosperity to decline, and experienced the three emperors of Tang Xuanzong, Tang Suzong and Tang Dynasty Emperor, and personally saw the hardships brought by the political turmoil to the people.
There are tens of millions of mansions in Ande, sheltering the world from the cold and happy, and the wind and rain do not move like a mountain. This poem was written when Du Fu's thatched hut was blown away by the wind, and he thought of what kind of bitter cold his people and soldiers would suffer from the cold!
Du Fu is an individual, a spokesman for the people, and a friend who can hug each other and comfort each other when he is sad and sad.
Compared with the poet immortal Li Bai, the poet Du Fu is more pyrotechnic and humane.
Tracing Du Fu's origin, it can be seen that his family has its own Confucian benevolent atmosphere.
Du Pre, a famous minister in the Western Jin Dynasty, was a famous historical figure in the history of Du Fu's family, who wrote the classic work on the "Zuo Chuan", "The Collection of the Spring and Autumn Classics", and made significant contributions to Confucianism.
The 24-year-old Du Fu was not depressed when he failed in the exam, and wrote in a blink of an eye, "I will be at the top of the mountain, and I can see all the mountains at a glance!."Ambitious words.
Later, after several ups and downs, Du Fu suffered more and more to the people. The pen is full of all kinds of things in the world, and under the grief and indignation, he wrote, "Zhumen's wine and meat stink, and there are frozen bones on the road." Famous verses.
If Li Bai is chic and free because of his lack of ambition, Du Fu is heroic and profound because of compassion.
Knowing Du Fu and understanding Du Fu, starting from the poem and feeling the love in the poem.
Who should be the top of the mountain, Du Fu and I" selects six representative works in different situations, from poetry and people, feel Du Fu's impassionedness!
Du Fu itself is self-healing. ”