During the Three Kingdoms period at the end of the Han Dynasty, the official positions of military generals were mainly divided into two types: miscellaneous generals and heavy generals. Although the status of heavy generals is high, the number is limited, mainly including generals, hussar generals, chariot generals, Wei generals, and generals from the front and back, left and right. Relatively speaking, the status of the miscellaneous general is lower, but it is also an important reward for the military generals who have made great achievements. In the history of Shu Han, there are two "generals who have attracted much attention": Huang Zhong and Shangguan Yan. These two generals exist in the history books as well-known and little-known identities of women and children, respectively.
Huang Zhong, a native of Nanyang County, was a famous general of the Shu Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period at the end of the Han Dynasty. Huang Zhongchu was a subordinate of Liu Biao, the pastor of Jingzhou, but did not perform well during Liu Biao's reign. After Cao Cao marched south to capture Jingzhou, Huang Zhong surrendered to Liu Bei and became his important general. In the nineteenth year of Jian'an, Liu Bei captured Chengdu, and Huang Zhong was appointed as a general for his outstanding military exploits.
As a captive general, Huang Zhong made contributions in Shu Han. In the twenty-third year of Jian'an, in the battle against Cao Cao's army, he was promoted to the general of Zhengxi for killing Cao Wei's general Xiahou Yuan. In the same year, Liu Bei was called the king of Hanzhong, and Huang Zhong became the general, standing with Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Ma Chao, etc. However, Huang Zhong died young in August of the 25th year of Jian'an, and his military exploits were remembered by posterity, and the later lord Liu Chan posthumously called him a Ganghou.
Compared with Huang Zhong's women and children, Shangguan is often ignored by people. Shangguan Yu, who was originally a general of the Wei State, was talented and had both civil and military skills. After returning to Shu Han, his status was respected, and he became a general in the line and a general.
In the ninth year of Jianxing, Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han, went on a northern expedition, and Shangguan Yu and Jiang Wei descended to Shu together. In Shu, his status was quite high, and he supported Zhuge Liang's removal of Li Yan, who made a mistake, and made a certain contribution to the stable rule of Shu Han. However, the historical records of Shangguan's subsequent deeds are unknown, and he may even die of illness in the middle of the Shu Han Dynasty.
The lack of detailed records of Shangguan Yu's life in the history books makes him a mysterious figure in the history of Shu Han. However, his support and contribution after his surrender undoubtedly left a mark on the stability and development of Shu Han.
Huang Zhong and Shangguan Yan, one is known to women and children, and the other is little known. Huang Zhong went down in history for his outstanding military exploits and loyalty, and became a highly respected general in the history of Shu Han. Although Shangguan Yan was prominent in Shu State, his life is rarely recorded in detail, and even the year of his death is difficult to verify.
These two "captured generals" each have different fates and contributions in the history of Shu Han. Huang Zhong praised future generations with his heroic achievements in his life, and the mystery and oblivion of Shangguan Gong also make us look forward to the journey of solving the mystery of history.
Some of the generals in the history of Shu Han went to war bravely and made great achievements;Some are unknown, but they play an important role at critical moments. Huang Zhong and Shangguan Gong each wrote their own legends, which became a unique stroke in the history of the Three Kingdoms.
In this long scroll of history, we find that each general has a unique story, and these stories are an important part of the rich and colorful history of the Three Kingdoms period. Perhaps, it is the perseverance and dedication of these generals that constitute such a rich and touching historical inheritance of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
This article details the two generals of the Shu Han period, Huang Zhong and Shangguan Ji, showing their very different fates and contributions in the long scroll of history. As a well-known general for women and children, Huang Zhong was deeply respected by future generations for his outstanding military exploits and loyalty. In contrast, Shangguan Yan was forgotten due to the paucity of historical records, and despite his revered status in Shu, his life and deeds became a historical mystery.
Huang Zhong's life is full of legends, from his initial obscurity under Liu Bei, to his up-and-coming role as a captive general, and finally to his heroic deeds of beheading Xiahou Yuan. His contribution was not only his personal heroism, but also his steady command and outstanding tactical skills in previous battles. The life story of Huang Zhong shows us how an ordinary general rose to prominence during the turbulent Three Kingdoms period and eventually became a highly respected general.
In stark contrast to this is Shangguan Yu, a mysterious figure who was originally a general of the Wei state. Although he became a pawn in the army and a general after the surrender of Shu Han, his deeds are rarely recorded in detail. Although Shangguan Yu's status is prominent, he seems to be unknown in the long scrolls of history. For the mysterious fate of this general, readers can't help but be deeply interested in his life. It also makes us think about whether the forgetting of some generals in the writing of history is an incomplete historical record, or whether they were indeed unknown at the time.
This article provoked me to think about the historical record. In the history books, some generals are widely known because of their outstanding military exploits, while others are forgotten because of the changes in the current situation or because of the one-sidedness of the history books. History is written by people, and it is inevitably influenced by factors such as the background of the times and cultural concepts. Therefore, for those unknown generals, should we dig deeper into their contributions to make the historical picture more complete?
At the same time, this article also points out that each general has a unique story, which constitutes the essence of the history of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Each of the generals put in a different battle, and these efforts converge into a touching historical legacy of the Three Kingdoms period. Therefore, after reading this article, I became more interested in the history of the Three Kingdoms period and longed to learn more about the untold stories.
In general, this article introduces the life and deeds of the two generals Huang Zhong and Shangguan Yu in detail in a vivid narrative, and at the same time provokes thinking about historical records. Through the comparison of these two generals, readers have a deeper understanding of the history of the Three Kingdoms period, and it also makes us more curious about those generals who contributed silently.
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