In our imagination, the ancients are often depicted as untainted fairies, but in reality, they can also speak ill of each other when arguing. However, unlike today's people, the ancients were highly eloquent and able to express their dissatisfaction by mocking each other without using swear words. Let's take stock of five of the most elegant "swear words" in history, which read like a compliment.
Old and not dead, but for thieves!The harsh words of Confucius.
Confucius once said in the Analects: "To be old and not die is to be a thief." This sentence seems to be bland, but in fact it implies sharpness. It means that people who are old but still alive exist like pests. Confucius used this to ridicule those who lacked morality and relied on the ostentation of their age. For unreasonable and unreasonable elders, this sentence can be described as an excellent evaluation.
Rotten wood cannot be carved, and Confucius's words are sharp.
Another famous saying from Confucius: "Rotten wood cannot be carved." This phrase is often quoted in costume dramas to reprimand others. It is a straightforward expression of the decayed and dilapidated wood that can no longer be carved. Confucius used metaphors to satirize lazy students for not being able to achieve.
Why not take a self-portrait of yourself, the ingenious words of Cheng Yi and Cheng Hao in the Song Dynasty.
There is a classic sentence in the history books compiled by the Song Dynasty: "Why not drown yourself." Although it is expressed in classical Chinese, it has an obvious derogatory connotation. "Drowning" here refers to urine, and the clever use of suggestive techniques achieves the effect of swearing. This phrase is still widely sung in modern people's mouths.
The bird's nest knows the ambition of the bird, and the road is not the same.
A famous sentence in the "Historical Records": "The bird's nest knows the ambition of the bird." This sentence expresses the meaning of different thoughts and the inability to conspire. The analogy between the ambitions of a sparrow and a swan shows both the inconsistency of their ideas and the implicit criticism of the other's narrow-mindedness.
Dressed horses and cows, well-dressed dogs, Chen Jiru's moral criticism.
Chen Jiru of the Ming Dynasty wrote in "The Story of the Small Window": "Horses and cows are dressed in clothes. This sentence is relatively obscure, but by promoting the truth in a high-profile manner, it is actually implying that the other party is shameless and inferior to pigs and dogs. The spicy words of the ancients really hit the nail on the head.
Modern society emphasizes civilized communication, and even if there is a dispute, it is necessary to speak appropriately. You may wish to learn from the eloquence of the ancients and express your position in a way that does not use dirty words, so as not to offend others with inappropriate words.
This article succeeds in showing the clever writing and spicy side of the ancient literati by introducing the elegant rhetoric used by the ancients in disputes. Judging from the five "swear words" selected in the article, the expressions of the ancients are not only sharp and sharp, but also avoid the direct use of swear words, which fully demonstrates their superb level of verbal expression.
First of all, the article uses "old and immortal is a thief" as an example to show Confucius's critical attitude towards the immoral and still obsessive old man. This sentence is concise and straightforward, and through the phrase "old and not dead", it points out the problems of such people and expresses dissatisfaction with the morally corrupt. This elegant and scathing way of expression makes people feel the style of ancient literati while savoring it.
Secondly, the article chose the sentence "rotten wood cannot be carved" to reprimand lazy students. This kind of imagery, which cannot be shaped by the metaphor of rotten wood, skillfully uses metaphors to express both the disdain for the lazy and the wisdom of Confucius's words. This highly symbolic way of expression fully demonstrates the thoughtfulness of the ancient literati in the construction of words.
The sentence "why not drown in yourself" in the article reflects the ingenious language of the literati of the Song Dynasty. By using classical Chinese to express implicit derogatory meanings, the ancients succeeded in coining a "swear word" that conveyed meaning without directly offending the other party. This clever use of language can not help but impress people with the eloquence of the ancient literati.
In addition, the essay uses the sentences "The Bird's Nest Knows the Ambition of the Bird" and "The Horse and the Ox in the Skirt of the Body, and the Dog in the Clothes" to demonstrate the superb skill of the ancient literati in expressing differences and criticizing the moral level of the other party. By contrasting the aspirations of sparrows and swans, and by implicitly criticizing each other by proclaiming great truths, these expressions fully demonstrate the wisdom and wit of the ancient literati.
Overall, this essay vividly demonstrates the great skill of the ancient literati in verbal expression, as well as their sharp observation and profound insight. By learning Xi expressions of the ancients, we may be able to make better use of language in today's society, express our opinions in a more elegant way, and avoid conflicts and misunderstandings. This has a positive enlightenment for the communication of civilizations in modern society.
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