Wang Zhilian's "Liangzhou Ci I" is a military poem describing the scenery outside the Seychelles. This poem is known as the "best of the seven uniques" and is the first military poem of the Tang Dynasty.
However, the scenery depicted in this poem is a bit fantastical. Especially in the poem, it is hard to believe that the Yellow River, which originated in Qinghai Province, and the Yumen, which is separated by thousands of miles.
Needless to say, the matter of the Yellow River is just the title of this article in Liangzhou, and some people don't understand. And the city of Liangzhou in the Tang Dynasty is still far away from Yumen Pass.
Is this Wang Zhisong drinking too much and talking nonsense, or did the poem make a mistake in the whole process of copying?Authoritative experts have long broken their heads.
Let's not talk about this kind of unsolved mystery that I am tired of hearing. Let's talk about something else. Because he used to have a child, he was confused by the lonely city and ten thousand mountains.
The child asked the question: Isn't a lonely city a city?So why did Wang use film as a measure word for the city?Did Wang Zhisong want to write about an engineering building?
"Liangzhou Ci I, Tang Wang ZhilianThe Yellow River, far away from the white clouds, is a lonely city and a mountain of ten thousand people.If it is not nine leaky fish, then when you studied Xi before, you must listen to the teacher explain the meaning of the poem. The lonely city in the poem refers to the Guancheng of Yumen Pass in the Tang Dynasty, and Wanshan Mountain is the mountain outside Yumen Pass.Why should Qiang Di complain about the weeping willows, the spring breeze is not the jade gate.
The area around Yumen Pass is empty, and there are no mountains. Is it said that the Ten Thousand Mountains and the Yellow River are far above the white clouds that Wang Zhisong made up for no reason?This is not the case.
According to the "Biography of the Three Tibetan Masters of the Great Ci'en Temple", the Yumen Pass in the Tang Dynasty was located in Guazhou, northwest of Dunhuang, and there was no mound that everyone now sees on the Internet.
In the early winter of the third year of Zhenguan of the Tang Dynasty (629 AD), Master Xuanzang traveled west to learn scriptures and came to Suoyang City in Guazhou County, Gansu Province, where he asked the locals for directions.
A man said to him: From Suoyang City to the north, you will see a gourd river. The river is wide and narrow, the waves are turbulent, and it is not deep. Ascending along the river embankment, you can see the Yumen Pass.
This copy is the only place to go to the Western Regions in the prosperous era of the Tang Dynasty. The address it built just grabbed the throat of the Tang Dynasty and the Western Regions Traffic. Therefore, the development strategy component is very important.
So, why did he write about the Lonely City?Because at that time, Yumen Pass was a defensive traffic fortress, which was built on the main traffic road, completely blocking the road to the Western Regions in the prosperous era of the Tang Dynasty. Obviously, its front line is stretched very long
Therefore, the Guancheng of Yumen Pass is indeed not a separate engineering building, but a settlement generated by engineering buildings, and a city gate was built outside of the two. Therefore, there is no mistake at all to describe a lonely city in one piece.
Literary creation and appreciation stipulate that creators and readers have a colorful imagination. Especially the poems written by us Chinese, if the people who recite the poems have no imagination and are just dead brains, they cannot be fully seen.
For example, most of the poems written by the Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai, Li He, and Li Shangyin are fake, with some mystery. To appreciate their poetry, you have to move your mind.
Why can't a lonely city be described as a piece?When Li Shangyin wrote that the sky was slender after lying down, he also used thin to describe the long night
Therefore, writers are very flexible in applying rhetorical methods while writing. Wang Zhisong used a piece to write about the lonely city, emphasizing the visual impact of the Yumen Gate.
I heard that this is because before the Qing Dynasty, many ancient Chinese people believed that the Yellow River would flow through the Yumen Pass. "Water Jing Note" said: The river out of Kunlun Mountain, lying on the ground for 3,000 miles, Yu Gui passed, Jishi Mountain.
That is, the Yellow River flows out of the Kunlun Mountains, then burrows into the fields, travels 3,000 miles, and then emerges in the Jishi Mountains in Qinghai and Gansu provinces. Therefore, the ancients mistakenly believed that the Yellow River was the upper and lower reaches of the Tarim River Basin, that is, through the Yumen Pass.
As we all know, your Uncle Wang Zhisong Liu has never been to Yumen Pass in his life, because he developed it on the banks of the Yellow River. As a teenager, he went to Chang'an, Beijing, with his father. After the age of 30, he has been the inverted son-in-law of the magistrate of Hebei Province.
After that, Wang Zhihuan resigned and retired for fifteen years, and climbed the Stork Tower once in the middle, and wrote the first of the five uniques "Climbing the Stork Tower". Therefore, he wrote this poem "Liangzhou Ci No. 1", completely relying on empty wind and imagination.
Can a lonely city be decorated with a piece?Absolutely!Uncle Liu's Lonely City is obviously detailing the interface in his imagination according to advanced rhetorical methods, which is really not too much.
I don't believe you will look at Wang Zhilian's friend Wang Changling, because he used too much force, he accidentally wrote a famous poem - there is an ice heart in the jade pot.
If the lonely city can't be decorated with a piece, then Wang Changling's poems really can't be seen. Who has ever heard that the brain of a living person is a piece?Who has heard that the brain of a living person is a collection of Bing Xin's poems?
Therefore, when reading ancient poems, we must give full play to our literary imagination, so that we can understand the true charm. At the same time, read a few more ancient poems, and your literary imagination will gradually come out
Since ancient times, ancient poetry has been very harmful to the Chinese. In ancient times, everyone was knowledgeable from an early age. Because they know that this expertise will benefit them for the rest of their lives.
In poetry, we can not only feel the style of Chinese culture, but also find the right values and values, and find an example of our own life path.
As the saying goes, it is not easy to read 300 Tang poems. Learning Xi beautiful poetry can make your child a loyal, cultivated, and full of cultural and artistic aura. To put it bluntly, there are 10,000 books in my stomach to read?!
Many parents let their children learn ancient poetry, because they feel that there are many nutrients in classical culture, which can train their baby's comprehension and imagination.
Reading poetry can invisibly shape a person's aura;
At the same time, it can also improve one's knowledge and vision.
This can also be illustrated by the changes in the content of the new pedagogical reform.
The amount of reading in each subject of the college entrance examination has increased by 5% and 8% compared with before
The difficulty of language questions is also quietly rising.
In particular, the weight of ancient poems has increased by 51%.
Everyone is lamenting the ancient poems that are not easy to memorize in the first place.
Now the proportion has increased again. After that, if the ancient poetics is not good, it will obviously be held back to give the exam results.
Moreover, the investigation of ancient poetry is not limited to the poems themselves.
It will continue to broaden the expertise into the context of poetry and the life of the writer.
More emphasis is placed on the overall investigation of poetry.
The expertise in the textbooks is completely insufficient to achieve children.
Moreover, the detailed description of the poems in the textbook is boring, and children cannot see it, and some areas cannot understand it.
Here, I highly recommend this set of Chinese poetry exchange meetings to many children, parents and friends who like ancient poetry. This book can educate babies about ancient poetry. High school students can solve the problem of reading Chinese based on the understanding of ancient poems in this book!
In addition, the "Chinese Poetry Exchange Association" announced that it would be connected with the current standard general Chinese textbooks for primary and secondary schoolsHighly recommended on the official website of the Ministry of Education!
Jointly organized by the Ministry of Education, the China Standard Character Federation, and the Communist Youth League.
Combined with the translation and analysis of test questions by more than 100 excellent teachers.
The amount of reading in each subject of the college entrance examination has increased by 5% to 8% compared with before, and the difficulty coefficient of Chinese questions is also quietly rising.
This set of books summarizes all the common classical poems used in the exam, and indicates common sense points and their types of frequently asked questions.
The book thoroughly sorts out the solutions of the contestants, and also carefully polishes the examiner's evaluation, and makes the professional knowledge in variety shows easy to understand and systematized in the book, so that readers who love variety shows and poetry can read and sort out. In addition, the book also adds art works related to the theme style of each round and the expansion of poems with the same theme style, which shows that the quintessence left by the ancients is only one ten-thousandth of what is presented in variety shows!
In addition to the dry knowledge and hard goods in culture and art, Wang Liqun, Kang Zhen, Meng Man, and Li Bo also carefully compiled the recommendation of the book. It contains the good intentions of many variety show creators and shares their sincere works with readers.
As a reader of the same name of the "Chinese Poetry Exchange Conference", children do not have to worry about the poetry test in Chinese class, and parents can also improve their self-cultivation. And the money for the book will be donated to charity in China. Xi together is also public welfare and meaningful.
Absorb nutrients from the wisdom and complexes of the ancients, nourish the soul, and enhance the spiritual beauty of yourself and your children according to reading.
Sometimes it is not necessarily the degree room that helps children win at the starting point, but it may be a wonderful classic book!
If you need it, click below to purchase it.