The 90-degree bow in Japanese culture as an expression of apology does have its own uniqueness, but whether it represents an exculpation is still something to consider. In some contexts, bowing may express deep apologies and humility, but be aware that this does not mean that you are completely exempt from responsibility.
Bowing is actually a traditional form of respect and apology, but society's determination of responsibility still needs to be assessed through a legal and ethical framework. A 90-degree bow may be culturally affirmative, but it is not a substitute for legal responsibility or the rights of the victim. As for those who have made mistakes, they should express their apologies and take concrete actions to make up for their mistakes, and engage in dialogue and consultation with society and the law.
The editorial believes that the existence of bowing culture deserves respect, but in modern society, more emphasis should be placed on the embodiment of comprehensive responsibility, including not only words of apology, but also demonstration of sincerity through actions. Society should encourage the establishment of healthier and more equal forms of communication, so that apologies are not just formal gestures, but also bring about substantive change and progress.