What we are sharing today is the [2023 Urban Data Space CDS*** Report Producer: Shanghai Data Group & HUAWEI CLOUD.
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—IDS data space
IDS (International DataSpaces) is a best practice under the European Data Strategy and is based on Industry 40 sub-project, with more countries and organizations participating, the project rises to a EU-funded priority project。IDSA (International Data Spaces Association) has developed more than 130 members, including mainly European companies, but also American companies such as Microsoft and IBM, as well as Chinese companies and institutions such as Huawei, Haier and CAICT.
The core philosophy of IDS is European values and data sovereignty, i.e. data privacy protection and security, promoting equal opportunities, ensuring data sovereignty for data creators and trust between participants. Through the ID data space, Europe is committed to building a user-centric, vendor-independent data ecosystem and market, which is open to everyone at low cost and low threshold, and promotes the connection between data supply and demand.
- Main features of the European model
Based on a unified infrastructure (GAIA-X+IDS) and a decentralized data exchange model, the cost and threshold of use are reduced, and the participation of SMEs is extensive.
If you want to do a good job, you must first sharpen your tools. Through the development of a variety of convenient and flexible data control tools, data trusted connectors, etc., the implementation of the European data strategy has been ensured, and the promotion of IDS data space has also been promoted, which has become a widely accepted industry standard.
- Major domestic challenges
1.Lack of data, ** value data is even more lacking, and it is difficult to enter the data
For public data, the national level has not yet clarified the scope of public data, and some data cannot be givenSome data quality is uneven, and I dare not give the data for fear of taking risks after use. At the same time, some data maintenance needs to be guaranteed by investment, which brings a large workload and data is not wanted. For enterprise data, the industry department lacks guidance and is worried about compliance risks, and the data cannot be givenThere is no secure transaction channel, and there is a fear of data leakage and proliferation, and data is reluctant to give. For personal data, there is a lack of relevant legal and policy guidance, and private data is not used. Some scarce data, data resources are monopolized, and there is a lack of alternatives. In general, the domestic market not only lacks data, but also lacks first-class value data, as well as the relevant data supply and demand side of the interest protection mechanism.
2.There is a lack of governance, even more high-quality data, and closed-loop supervision is difficult
There is a lack of effective governance of data elements, and some data lacks reliable quality assurance measures after entering the market, making it impossible to quickly respond to new scenarios and new needs. The efficient circulation of data elements depends on the high-quality supply of data, and systematic data governance is a necessary guarantee for high-quality data. The perfect closed-loop mechanism, the lack of taxation, law and other supporting systems to form a complete regulatory service process.
—The connotation of urban data space
Urban data space is a high-level evolution and new engine for urban development
Population, activity and space are the three basic elements of urban development, population development drives social activities, and social activities expand urban space, thus promoting the continuous evolution of urban development. From the agricultural society, the industrial society to the digital society today, the urban space has also developed from a single geographical center to a high-level urban belt of urban agglomerations, such as the Yangtze River Delta, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area urban agglomeration.
Urban data space is an important measure to implement urban data strategy
As advanced productive forces, digitalization and scientific and technological innovation have broken the spatio-temporal limitations of urban space, and urban intelligence, sharing, and informatization have reconstructed the spatio-temporal relationship, forming an "element flow space" on the basis of traditional "geographical space".。Generally speaking, mega and mega-level cities, as the key hubs of urban resource element flow, are responsible for more than 70% of the factor flow, highlighting the strategic significance of city-level data.
— Significance
(1) Promote the efficient and compliant circulation of data elements and improve the efficiency of urban operations
The urban data space realizes the openness and sharing of data elements, provides solution capabilities for the collection of data elements and resource integration, and helps to promote the development, utilization and value realization of urban data resources. At the same time, the urban data space helps to improve the level of governance and service efficiency. **Through in-depth cooperation with enterprises and social organizations, the overall management of cross-departmental and cross-industry data will be realized, which will help improve the city's public service level in various fields such as public transportation, medical care, education, culture and government services.
(2) Stimulate the efficiency of urban data and create a new engine for urban economic prosperity
The urban data space promotes the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy, and is a new engine to promote the rapid flow of various elements, the in-depth cooperation of various market players, and the integration and innovation of various scenarios. The urban data space promotes the organic connection of production, distribution, circulation and consumption in the market system, promotes the interconnection of all factors of the industry, enhances the driving force of economic development, smooths the economic cycle, and realizes the resilient production and healthy development of the industrial chain.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not represent any investment advice from us. To use the information, please refer to the original report. ）
Featured Reports** Public Title: A global repository of industry reports