One of the topics in this year's national examination is how to help retirees get re-employed.
This question looks quite dramatic.
In the most difficult employment season in history, let a group of young people who are very difficult to find employment for the first time to answer how to help the elderly who have retired and receive pensions to re-employment, no wonder some people say:Is there no way to ask the people, or to vaccinate young people in advance?
In fact, this seems to be a paradox, but it is not.
Retirees are employed to copefutureThe problem of labor shortage caused by the decline in the birth rate in our country.
For nowThe difficulty of young people in finding employment is more due to the economic downturn.
It's not a question at all at the same level.
Taking 10,000 steps back, the national examination is for selecting future leading cadres.
After the current part of the people who are taking the exam enter important leadership positions. What problems will they face?It is the problem of an aging population and a shortage of labor.
At present, the problem of young people's employment difficulties requires the wisdom of the current leading cadresThe problems of the future need to be solved by the leading cadres of the future, that is, the group of people who are currently participating in the examination. The national examination is just to screen people who can deal with this problem in the future through this question.
I often see many people on the Internet who retire with tens of thousands of pensions, is this a common phenomenon in today's society?
Definitely not, often said pension, in fact, according to their own social security base and years to determine the comprehensive, in most cases, many people's median pension is concentrated in the range of 2000-5000 yuan.
For the current consumption and the purchasing power of the RMB, if you are healthy, it can be said that you are relatively relaxed, you can cope with daily life, and you do not need to work anymore to improve your quality of life.
But if there are any family changes, the pension is even less than 3,000, and you still need to be re-employed.
From this point of view, the questions of the national examination are actually cut into life.
However, looking at this topic on the other hand, it is worth pondering why the current social security cannot allow most people to enjoy a comfortable retirement life.
But this in itself is not a question of policy direction, but of the economy. Not to mention Japan and South Korea next door, the employment of the elderly has long been not uncommon, even in Europe and the United States, they are also worried about the employment of the elderly.
The only difference is that, with the exception of a few countries such as France, the retirement age in most countries is actually over 65 years old – for example, 67 years old in the United States and 66 years old in the United Kingdom.
If you think that developed countries are more "fair" in all respects and have a higher level of social governance, then the elderly in these countries still have to face employment problems when their per capita GDP is several times higher than that of China, let alone China.
Even in developed countries, many elderly people still have to work, mainly for two reasons: first, the vast majority of people's pensions can only maintain a minimum of material life;Second, under the structure of modern society, part of the reason for the employment of the elderly is to seek companionship.
To be clear, the main reason why the pension of the elderly is not enough to maintain a decent life is not "not enough to eat", which is already difficult in modern society, but because the labor costs in advanced economies are high, and the elderly cannot afford the corresponding service expenses.
For example, in the hospital, medical insurance can reimburse medical expenses, but the cost of nursing and nursing staff is paid by yourself, and this cost is not low.
There is no value in engaging in emotional output on this issue. Even if you run out, you will face the same problem, even later retirement age.
Viewing this trend as a policy direction and "probing the wind" is also a kind of "big chess theory" thinking.
Because this kind of policy is something that is bound to happen, and it doesn't happen because you don't agree with it. For example, France will hold a large-scale parade every year because of the problem of delayed retirement, but France still insists on raising the retirement age.
The financial situation is here, and if it is not delayed, it will collapse, and to that extent, it may be even more of a disaster.
Whether you are a young person or a person who is about to retire, the issue of re-employment should be carefully considered. If, based on current income, the pension is not enough to maintain a decent life, then the issue of re-employment after retirement should be taken into account, regardless of whether the country has such a policy or not。The sooner you think about it, the better it will be for you.
Most suicides occur among older people, especially in rural areas, and the suicide rate has dropped by 70 per cent over the past two decades.
Now is most likely the time when the suicide rate among Chinese is at its lowest. And now when young people are old, there will be nearly four ** people in old age, the birth rate can not be raised, social development, economic construction, all need a lot of manpower, human history unprecedented extreme aging, is the reality that our generation must face, is smart can not solve, need to solve from the mechanism level.
Delayed retirement is the trend of the times, the demographic structure is on the table, medical technology is also improving, the average life expectancy is extended, and there are indeed a lot of energetic old people in the years after retirementThose with relatively average incomes will also want to do something and earn a penny more.
The delay in the retirement age and the re-employment of the retired elderly should both take the form.
But it's also systemic. The most important thing is to develop society and provide enough jobs. Old people can't go to work trembling, young people can't find a job, go to the park to walk the birds. In addition, stricter enforcement of labor laws and regulations can also create a certain number of jobs.
The protection of labor rights of the elderly who are "retired and re-employed" is also very important. Based on Xinghuo's extremely unsound knowledge of labor laws, it seems that the labor rights of the elderly who are reemployed after retirement are different from those of other employees, and work-related injuries cannot be recognized. If re-employment becomes the norm for the elderly after retirement, this aspect of the problem will definitely have to be improved.
Let's talk about the national exam, there are many people who participate in the exam who don't understand how they can come up with such questions
The main point of Spark's words:If you feel that this question is problematic and resistant, you are not suitable for being a civil servant, and it will be more difficult to pass the exam.
Although most civil servants can't reach the point of decision-making, they always have to implement the policy, so they need to understand the policy, rather than resisting if they feel difficult or uncomfortable.
The key problem that I felt resistant to this question was that there was a problem with role positioning and emotional control, which greatly affected the test results.
You must understand that the exam is just a test, not a test of your real work, you must think clearly about what the default identity of each question is, and separate the default identity of the exam question from your personal identity.
The default identity of the respondent in the public examination question is a civil servant doing this, so you should think and answer the questions from the perspective of an incumbent civil servant, rather than thinking that you are a person who is trying to find a job while taking the exam.
This is very important, and once you bring personal emotions into the context of the topic design, it is not good. The exam is already very nervous, and if you get involved in emotions and resist in your heart, how can you answer the questions?
It's okay to argue, after all, there is time to adjust your emotions, and you can read the paper, and you can't see the state of the candidates when you answer the questions, if you pass the preliminary examination and enter the interview, you still can't do a good job of role positioning and emotional control, as soon as you see the question, you feel that don't pinch, resist in your heart, and you have to find a way to suppress it, and make up a set of things that you don't believe.
Let's not talk about whether the answer is good or not, in fact, the content of the interview answer of the civil servant is not so important, and those who can enter the re-examination can't open up much of the gap, and the more important thing is the spirit shown by the whole person.
Candidates are too immature in front of the examiner, and in the case of inner resistance, negative emotions will be exposed very obviously, body, language, demeanor, rhythm, tone, etc., too intuitive, once this situation occurs, there is a high probability that they will not be able to pass the test.
From the initial examination to the interview, it can be understood as a comprehensive ability and job suitability assessment, which requires sobriety, quick thinking, accurate positioning, and strong self-control.
When the examiner asks questions, he must be oriented, if he doesn't recognize this orientation and runs to take the test, either he can't pass the test, or he is admitted, but maybe the latter is better, after all, he is also doing this thing, and he is always in inner conflict, either to change himself or to change the environment, which is very difficult.
Therefore, Xinghuo suggests adjusting one's cognition from the heart, and it is very important to have a more positive and positive psychological state.
Not only public exams, but many things are like this in reality, don't take yourself too seriously, feel that you are deliberately targeted, everyone is very busy.