Israel, located in Western Asia, borders Egypt, Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and other countries, with a total population of about 9.59 million, of which 74% are Jews, 21% are Arabs, and other ethnic groups account for about 5%. Domestic beliefs mainly include Judaism, Islam and **Religion.
The Jews have historically had no fixed homeland. For thousands of years, they lived without a permanent residence, and at the end of the 13th century BC, the Jews left Egypt and migrated to Palestine. However, in 70 C.E., the Romans expelled the Jews from Palestine, causing them to disperse into exile. By the end of the 19th century, the Zionist movement had risen and a large number of Jews had begun to emigrate to the Palestinian areas.
The founding of Israel has undergone a long period of historical change. After World War II, the Jewish consortium gained some influence in the United States, and in order to realize the desire to have an independent state, the United States and Europe pushed the United Nations to pass a controversial resolution on the partition of Palestine. In 1948, the State of Israel was officially proclaimed.
The land of Israel has undergone a process of change. In the beginning, it had a land area of only 1520,000 square kilometers, but through five Middle East wars, Israel has successfully occupied large swathes of Palestinian territory, and the area under its actual control now reaches 250,000 square kilometers.
The Jews are a resilient people. Thousands of years of wandering and ** have not annihilated them, on the contrary, this experience has made them more united. In the land of the projectiles, Israel has shown great fighting power, defeating the encirclement of the Arab world in five Middle East wars. In addition to the support of the United States, it is also due to their indomitable national spirit.
Jews are known for their wisdom. They have a high IQ and have become representatives of many famous scientists and politicians in the world, such as Albert Einstein, Bill Gates, Marx, etc. This is despite the fact that Jews make up only 0 percent of the world's total population2%, but it has created 22% of Nobel laureates and trained more than 160 Nobel laureates.
Israel is a country with a highly developed economy and a high level of industrialization. It has excellent competitiveness in the fields of agriculture, biochemistry, electronics and military industry, and is especially known for its drip irrigation equipment and the development of new agricultural varieties. The country produces abundant fruits and vegetables, exports them in large quantities, and is highly competitive in the international market.
Israel is known for creating several world firsts. The country has 135 scientists and engineers per 10,000 people, the highest proportion in the world;The proportion of education investment in domestic GDP is the highest in the world, and the proportion of R&D expenditure to GDP has reached 43%, ranking first in the world;The medical facilities and medical level are at the international leading level.
In Israel, where military service is universal, military service is mandatory for everyone over the age of 18, including women. As a result, heroic female soldiers can often be seen on the streets, all of whom are trained to shoot and shoot. In the event of a war, they are able to immediately go into battle and demonstrate their strong national defense.
Although the capital of Israel at the time of its founding was Tel Aviv, in late 1949, the country declared Jerusalem the official capital. Although not widely recognized by the international community, many ** institutions have been relocated to Jerusalem, while diplomatic missions remain in Tel Aviv.
Tel Aviv is a modern city with a Mediterranean flair. As Israel's financial and commercial center, Tel Aviv is the cultural center of Israel with its largest university, oldest theater, and most famous symphony orchestra. However, it is also one of the targets of terrorist attacks and is often attacked by Palestinian militant groups.
Tel Aviv's White City is famous for its 4,000 modern Bauhaus-style buildings and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003.
It is a peculiar phenomenon that Jerusalem became the capital of both countries. The State of Palestine, established in 1988, also declared Jerusalem its capital, and although this was recognized by the international community, Palestine did not actually control Jerusalem, while Israel actually controlled the city, resulting in Palestinian institutions being able to operate only in Ramallah in the West Bank.
Jerusalem is an ancient city, with the earliest written records dating back to the 19th century BC with the Egyptian curse prayer. It is the largest city in Israel with a population of 800,000. According to the Bible, Jerusalem is the place of Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection, as well as the holy city of Judaism, Islam, and **.
Jerusalem is home to many famous attractions, including the Wailing Wall and Temple Mount of Judaism, the Dome of the Rock and the Al-Aqsa Mosque for Muslims, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and the Way of the Cross.
The Old City of Jerusalem is only 1 square kilometer in size, surrounded by a ring of walls, and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The west wall of the temple, the Wailing Wall, has a long history, dating back to the 10th century BC. This is the only surviving façade of the Jewish Temple, which has weathered the wind and rain for thousands of years and witnessed the suffering and hope of the Jews.
A port city with over 4,000 years of history, Jaffa is one of the oldest cities in the world and is known for its stunning scenery and picturesque beauty. It's a place where artists from all over the world gather.
Caesarea National Park preserves the remnants of the heyday of the dynasty thousands of years ago. Although the dynasty has been wiped out, archaeological excavations and restorations have preserved ruins such as man-made ports, Roman theaters, sports grounds, public baths, and Crusader walls.
The Bahá'í Hanging Gardens are built on a hill and form a massive 19-step platform staircase centered on the main building of the Golden Dome. From the top of the garden, you can enjoy a beautiful view of the city of Haifa and the port of Haifa.
The reasons why Jews have been ostracized and hated throughout history have to do with their unique laws, customs, and religions. This makes them appear eccentric in their behavior, both united and distinctive. Because of their shrewd business acumen, Jews created wealth, but they also attracted hatred. Anti-Semitism became mainstream in Western culture, and Jews were portrayed as greedy, miserly villains even in Shakespeare's plays.
Historically, Jews have made their fortune selling opium in China. In recent years, Israel's actions against Palestine have been criticized as encroachment, killing, and arrogance, lacking the will to compromise and back down. This has led to widespread international condemnation of the Jews as an example of "wretched people must be hateful", throughout history and in China and abroad.