Among the aristocracy of ancient China, scholars were a special group. They were at the lowest level of the aristocracy, but they had important duties and obligations. As the "workers" of the aristocracy, the scholars need to be loyal to their masters or rulers and provide a full range of services in order to gain a foothold in this class and obtain certain status and treatment.
During the Zhou Dynasty, scholars were usually retainers or samurai of the Qing and Dafu. They are required to provide military and administrative services to their masters, as well as take responsibility for keeping their owners safe. During this period, the status of the gentry, although slightly higher than that of the commoners, remained lower among the nobility. They need to gain the trust of their masters with loyalty and talent in order to gain a certain status and treatment in this class.
By the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the scholars gradually evolved into an independent class. They no longer just serve a nobleman, but participate in politics, military and other affairs in their personal capacity. During this period, the duties of the gentry were more extensive, and they were required to possess not only military talent, but also political wisdom and management ability. During this period, the talent and loyalty of the scholars became an important factor in their social status and reputation. Stories of traditional Chinese culture
In the Han Dynasty, scholars became the main body of the world. They passed the imperial examinations to obtain official positions and serve the emperor. During this period, the responsibilities of scholars became clearer, and they needed to manage government affairs, maintain social order, and promote economic development. At the same time, taxis also need to abide by strict ethical norms and legal systems in order to maintain their status and reputation. During this period, the loyalty and talent of the scholars became an important factor in their gain of the emperor's trust and promotion.
In ancient China, scholars were "workers" among the aristocracy. They need to be loyal and serve their masters or rulers in order to obtain certain status and treatment. At the same time, taxis also need to abide by strict ethical norms and legal systems in order to maintain their status and reputation. Their loyalty and talent became an important factor in their foothold in society, and also won them the respect and praise of later generations.
In the modern world, we also need to learn the loyalty and responsibility of scholars. Whether in work or life, we should be conscientious, strive for excellence, and contribute to society. Only in this way can we remain invincible in the fierce competition and create a better future for ourselves and society.
Fei Wenzhong. December 25, 2023 in Suzhou Kongdeju.
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