Aloe vera is a very popular plant, not only because of its aesthetic appearance, but also because of its versatility and ease of farming. Below we will introduce the cultivation methods and precautions of aloe vera in detail to help you cultivate aloe vera easily.
First, the breeding method.
1.Soil selection.
Aloe vera requires well-drained soil, so sandy soils or sandy mixed soils are recommended. Adding some organic fertilizer to the soil, such as well-rotted compost or humus, can provide the nutrients that plants need.
2.Illumination.
Aloe vera needs plenty of sunlight and at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. When growing indoors, you can choose a location close to a window to ensure that the aloe vera gets enough sunlight.
3.Temperature.
The best temperature for growing aloe vera is between 15-30. In winter, care should be taken to keep the indoor temperature above 10 to avoid frost damage to aloe vera.
4.Watering.
Aloe vera is drought tolerant but also needs proper watering. It is recommended to use the dipping pot method for watering, where the pot is immersed in water to allow the water to penetrate into the soil through the holes in the bottom of the pot. During the growing period, the soil should be kept moist but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
5.Fertilize.
During the growth period, aloe vera should be fertilized regularly. It is recommended to use a compound fertilizer with low nitrogen, high phosphorus and high potassium to promote the growth and development of aloe vera. When fertilizing, care should be taken not to over-fertilize to avoid causing harm to the plants.
2. Precautions.
1.Avoid overwatering.
Overwatering can cause aloe vera root rot, affecting the growth and development of the plant. Therefore, attention should be paid to the appropriate amount when watering, and the principle of "seeing dry and wet" should be followed.
2.Avoid overfertilizing.
Excessive fertilization can cause damage to aloe vera and even cause the plant to die. Therefore, attention should be paid to the appropriate amount when fertilizing, and the principle of "thin fertilizer and frequent application" should be followed.
3.Keep out of direct sunlight.
While aloe vera needs plenty of sunlight, excessive direct sunlight can also cause damage to the plant. Therefore, during the high temperature in summer, you should pay attention to shade and avoid direct sunlight.
4.Avoid temperatures that are too low or too high.
The best temperature for growing aloe vera is between 15-30. Temperatures that are too low or too high can affect the growth and development of plants. Therefore, attention should be paid to keeping the indoor temperature above 10 in winter, and attention should be paid to ventilation and cooling in summer.
In conclusion, the cultivation of aloe vera requires the following points: choosing the right soil and light conditions, controlling the temperature, watering in moderation, fertilizing regularly, and taking care to avoid problems such as overwatering, excessive fertilization, direct sunlight, and too low or too high temperature. Following these precautions can help you easily grow healthy, thriving aloe vera plants.