In 1929, Chen Tianyu risked his life to save Mao Zedong, and 24 years later, the chairman pointed to

Mondo History Updated on 2024-01-31

Western Fujian, Tianzi (dōngMountain.

Chen TianyuTrotting along the rough mountain road, unlike usual, he had a man behind him. The man was tall, but in a strange state, his body trembling as if he had fallen into an ice hole, but he looked like he was sweating.

Chen Tianyu's forehead and cheeks were full of sweat, like rain, soaking his clothes, the man seemed to feel very sorry for Chen Tianyu, and kept saying:"Ann. It's safe!Put me down!”

FigChen Tianyu

But Chen Tianyu ran forward as if he didn't hear it, and then there was a faint sound of fighting behind him, and Chen Tianyu was stunned, and then accelerated his speed and ran forward to ......

After a long time, he had crossed three mountains, and when he saw a canopy, he exhaled with relief. He hurriedly turned around and slowly lowered the man on his back gently, but before he could speak, he fainted.

At this time, in the dense grass next to him, several figures suddenly appeared, and the person on Chen Tianyu's back felt a little dignified, he stared at those figures and didn't dare to move.

After the people in the grass came out slowly, they were overjoyed to see two people under the canopy, and one of them hurriedly stepped forward"Commissar Mao, are you okay?”*shook his head, endured the constant trembling of his body, and pointed to Chen Tianyu next to him.

FigGreat Leader***

The man nodded, beckoning everyone to put *** and Chen Tianyu on their backs, he walked in the front, and led everyone to evacuate ...... quickly

(1) A trip to western Fujian

In 1929, he was appointed secretary of the Fujian Special Committee of the Communist Party of China, came to western Fujian, accompanied by a newly pregnant ladyHe Zizhen, as wellCai Xieminet al. The purpose is to help the special committee of western Fujian to convene the first congress of the Communist Party of China in western Fujian.

For ***, although he has been rooted in mass work for a long time, he has always been unable to make an essential summary of the revolutionary work in western Fujian from a theoretical perspective, and now the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China in western Fujian is about to be held, so he needs an experienced old revolutionary to help him.

He thought of the famous revolutionary troops".VermilionAt that time, after the April 12 counter-revolution, the two led the Red Army units to unfold".Nanchang Uprising"And".Autumn Harvest UprisingAfter that, they met in Jinggangshan and formed the Fourth Army of the Workers' and Peasants' Revolutionary Army.

FigZhu Mao will master oil painting

When he learned that *** could have the opportunity to come to western Fujian, he hurriedly sent an invitation to ***, hoping that he could come to western Fujian to guide the revolutionary work. To his surprise, ** readily agreed, and soon arrived in western Fujian.

**In Jiaoyang Village, Shanghang County, where the Special Committee of Western Fujian is stationed, I met this legendary "Commissar MaoHis first impression was that this Mao commissar was tall, but he did not give people a sense of oppressionThe eyes are ordinary, but they always shine with a deep light.

**After seeing ***, he also showed a smile that he hadn't seen for a long time, he held ***'s hand and said:"Comrade Zihui, wait for the hard work, I'll come!”

**Hurriedly arranged for everyone to stay, and a few days later, ** and representatives from all over western Fujian, together with ***, gathered together to discuss the upcoming first congress of the Communist Party of China in western Fujian.

Fig**

The congress was originally scheduled to open on July 11 at Wenchang Pavilion, but after talking with them at the preparatory meeting, I found that many people did not know much about the regional revolutionary situation. ** I feel that such a state of affairs is undoubtedly very detrimental to the convening of the General Assembly.

So he suggested to *** that the congress be postponed for a few days, so that everyone would have enough time to make an investigation and summary of the revolutionary situation in their respective regions.

** felt that it made sense, so he agreed to ***'s proposal, and quickly informed the various representatives of Fujian West of this instruction. Taking advantage of this time, ** led his subordinates to carry out investigation and research in various parts of western Fujian to understand the revolutionary situation in western Fujian, and also to prepare for the first congress of the Communist Party of China in western Fujian.

After thorough preparations, the first congress of the Communist Party of China in western Fujian was officially opened in Wenchang Pavilion, and more than 60 delegates from all over the country attended the meeting. At the beginning of the meeting, the deputies from various localities first made reports on the revolutionary situation in various localities, and then the secretary of the special committee summed up the experience and lessons of the struggle in the red base areas of western Fujian over the past two years and more.

FigThe former site of a large university in western Fujian of the Communist Party of China

At the end of the conference, he made an inspiring speech, and finally he highly praised the revolutionary struggle of the people of western Fujian, and told everyone how to consolidate and develop the revolutionary situation in the revolutionary base areas of western Fujian.

(2) Malaria

** With a red face, he took the notes and went out of Wenchang Pavilion, he gained a lot today, and he will go back to look at the notes later to deepen his understanding. But as he walked, he felt that he should go to Commissar Mao first to express his gratitude.

So, he hurriedly turned around and went to ***'s residence. After a while, he knocked on the door, but no one responded, ** felt a little strange, he knocked again, but the door was knocked directly by him.

It turned out that the door was just hidden, and he shouted."Commissar MaoBut no one answered. He pushed the door open and entered the room, but when he looked into the back room, he was startled.

Fig**

It turned out that *** was trembling on the bed wrapped in a few quilts, and his head was full of cold sweat, he saw *** enter the house, and wanted to get up to say hello, but before his feet could move, his body trembled and wanted to fall forward.

**Shocked, he hurriedly stepped forward to support him, he touched ***'s forehead, and secretly screamed in his heart".Oops!He found that it seemed to be a symptom of a swing. **I just wanted to go out to call someone,** waved my hand, and I got up from the bed freely, **I was a little stunned, he hadn't heard of it, and the person who got the swing could still recover.

Looking at him, he smiled:"It's okay, Comrade Zihui, I'm just a little uncomfortable, I was a little cold just now, but now I'm fine!”

FigGreat Leader***

** looked at him with some concern, and wanted to persuade him a few words, because the state of *** just now was really like giving birth to malaria (nüèDisease, that is, swinging, even if you don't really get it, you have to quickly find a doctor to see, you can't be sloppy.

The chairman, who seemed to know what he was thinking, pulled up a chair and motioned for him to sit down"It's okay, it's been like this several times, I've just passed it, it's all the problems that fell in the early years, by the way, what's the problem with Comrade Zihui looking for me?."”

"Oh, that's the method of revolutionary struggle that the committee member just talked about.

**After the end of the first university in western Fujian, he came to his second stop——Yongding County, western Fujian。At that time, he lived in Shiling Township.

Here, the previous mild symptoms completely turned into a disease, and when he lived in Shiling Township, he gave birth to malaria, which is also called "locally."Miasma"Sick.

This can scare the local county party committee leaders, just *** helped them prepare for the establishment of the Communist Party of China in western Fujian, and now if there is a three-long and two-short because of the water and soil, they don't know how to explain to the party organization!

FigA major oil painting of the Communist Party of China in western Fujian

At that time, the symptoms of *** were already very serious, basically every few days, every time, he kept shivering, fever and sweating, and every time it was more and more serious. The local party organization could no longer sit still, and hurriedly searched everywhere for the right doctor to see if it could solve this difficult malaria.

Later, in order to allow *** to better recuperate, the Fujian West Special Committee decided to let *** move to Niugu (Flutter Village.

The reason for this arrangement is to take into account the quiet environment of Niugupu Village, which is suitable for recuperation. Another important reason is that there are many natural barriers here, which is relatively safe.

Because ***, as the main founder of the party, once the reactionaries here know about it, they will definitely try their best to murder ***, so the place where you are recuperating must take into account safety.

In order to be safe, the party organization also specially sent a guard company to protect his thoughtfulness, and the company commander at that time was a small cadre of the Red Army, calledSu Yu

FigSu Yu

When *** arrived at Niugupu Village, the villagers did not know his true identity, but the villagers were very grateful to the Party and the Red Army, and knew that the gentleman who was carried over was sick."Miasma"After he got sick, everyone came to help him clean the room he was staying in.

This room is the Red Guards Chen Tianyu ancestral left behind the tulou, Chen Tianyu is a young man in his 20s in the village, honest and honest, at that time the sick *** needed a quiet room to recuperate, at that time Chen Tianyu left the two-story tulou left by the ancestors, as a *** recuperation residence.

The organization saw that he was honest and kind, and that the house was quiet, tidy, and suitable for recuperation, and agreed to his request. Although Chen Tianyu didn't know his true identity, he also knew that *** was an important figure in the party, so Chen Tianyu tried his best to get eggs every day to supplement his nutrition.

Therefore, I was very grateful to him, but after living there for 4 days, the party organization got the news that -Traces of the reactionaries were found near the village of Niugupu。So Chen Tianyu suggested that the sick gentleman be transferred to the nearby Tianziyun Mountain, which is sparsely populated and safe.

FigYouth ***

In this way, ** went to Tianzi Kunshan again, and Chen Tianyu gathered the villagers and helped *** build a bamboo building. Chen Tianyu also specially built a bamboo table for *** so that he could read books.

**When I saw the formed bamboo house, I was so happy that I found a wooden board and wrote on it".Rao Feng's study"4 big characters, hung in front of the house.

But it didn't take long for everyone to understand that it was no accident that traces of reactionaries were found near the village of Niu Gupu.

(3) Exposed!Danger!

In September, western Fujian".Pseudo-regiment totalHu DaonanMore than 600 people gathered in the security group, divided into two roads, and went straight to Tianzi Mountain, where *** was located, and the situation was very critical for a while.

How exactly was it exposed?

It turned out that although he was recuperating at that time, he couldn't be idle, and whenever he had time, he went to nearby townships and villages to investigate and publicize the revolution. At that time, Qi (There is one in Lingxiang calledZhang KezhiHe was a famous landlord in Qiling Township before, and after the land reform, the fertile land he occupied was divided among the peasants, but this Zhang Kezhi revolutionary thought was very."HighNot only did he not resist, but he was also very cooperative.

Therefore, because of this, the local party organization also regarded him as a model of being a good landlord.

But they didn't expect that all this was Zhang Kezhi's disguise, he had long hated it, and he had always wanted to take revenge on the party organization. On this day, he met *** who came to their township to publicize, and after listening to Zhang Kezhi's deeds, he also specially met with him.

Although Zhang Kezhi was extremely serious, he was secretly thinking about the identity of ***, and he estimated that ***'s identity should be very high, because the local party organization leaders respected him very much. Zhang Kezhi said:"Humph!My chance for revenge has finally come!”

He left and returned home under the pretext of leaving for an excuse, and then in the afternoon, he secretly went out and ran to the head of the puppet army in this countyLin WeiminThere, I talked about the morning's events carefully, and in the end, Zhang Kezhi said fiercely:"Mr. Lin Tuan, this time we must catch that big official and give the Communist Party a little color, hehe!At that time, I also hope that the head of the group can give some rewards!”

Lin Weimin glanced at him:"It's natural and grabs the benefits of you!”

After that, he asked Zhang Kezhi to describe the person's appearance and accent, and before he could say a word, Lin Weimin concluded that it was *** He thought to himself, the news that *** came to western Fujian and got sick seemed to be true.

After he sent Zhang Kezhi away, he immediately found Hu Daonan, the head of the nearby Xiayang Township People's League, and discussed the matter with him to see how to catch this famous ***

After the two discussed, they felt that there must be a lot of guards around them, and the two of them would definitely not be able to eat, so it was better to report the matter directly to the county magistrate of Dapu County.

The two sent their men to set off in the starry night, rushed to Tai Po to meet the county magistrate, the county magistrate was ecstatic after hearing it, he has been worried that he has no merits, now it is good, it is indispensable to catch *** Pingyun. He hurriedly mobilized all the nearby militia groups, let Hu Daonan and Lin Weimin take the lead, and immediately set off to arrest ***

In this way, more than 600 people of the security regiment, under the leadership of the two, rushed to the village of Niugupu where *** was located.

This pedestrian didn't rush to Niugupu Village on a rampage, because they didn't know the specific address of ***, and if they rushed over stupidly like this, ** might run away. So they set the time for the Mid-Autumn Festival, ** the people around him and himself must be busy with the festival, and their vigilance is not so high.

So, how exactly do you find ***'s residence?At the beginning, Hu Daonan and Lin Weimin also made difficulties, and in the end, a shrewd person in the security regiment said, Zhang Kezhi didn't say that when he was propagating the revolution, one of the guards wasLu ZhongWell, let's just go to his house first, and use him to help us find out***

When he said this, Lin Weimin's eyes lit up and he nodded hurriedly. The crowd immediately arrivedLu ZhongAt home, Lu Zhong was not found, so the security team smashed and smashed it and set fire to Lu Zhong's house.

Crowd too".CleverHe let go of Lu Zhong's wife, and then followed her from a distance, and sure enough, Lu Zhong's wife immediately ran to find Lu Zhong, and after Lu Zhong listened to his wife's breathless speech, he knew that something was wrong.

FigSu Yu

He didn't care about blaming his wife, and hurriedly asked the party branch secretaryChen Zhaoxiang, and Su Yu, who guarded ***, reported and asked them to evacuate quickly. At this time, the enemy was already approaching like locusts, and the situation was very critical and imminent.

Su Yu immediately decided to let all the guards and comrades of the local Red Guards spread out to occupy the favorable terrain and block the enemy layer by layer, and he must give *** and others enough time to transfer.

Chen Zhaoxiang, the secretary of the branch, also hurriedly ran to the bamboo building of *** and notified him to evacuate, but when he pushed the door, he was stunned.

(4) Escape

It turned out that *** was shivering in bed at this time, although he was wrapped in a quilt, his body was still hot and cold, too bad!Today is the day of the attack of the miasma, Chen Zhaoxiang thought to himself.

But now that the enemy is very close, he can't take care of so much, so Chen Zhaoxiang hurriedly helped *** out of bed, and asked some Red Guards to cover the transfer of He Zizhen and others, and he took Chen Tianyu and other 4 team members, carrying *** to the other side on a stretcher made of rattan, and quickly retreated.

FigSu Yu

Looking at Su Yu's side again, although Su Yu led a guard company at that time, it was only about 100 people, and many people actually went out on a mission that day, so Su Yu could command only about a few dozen people, and although the enemy's combat effectiveness was not high, he was victorious because of the large number of people.

Under this you come and go, the Red Army soldiers on Su Yu's side began to appear a lot, but they also know that they must not retreat easily at this time, if these security regiments really catch the *** comrades, then for the party organization, this is undoubtedly a devastating blow.

Therefore, even though the Red Army soldiers were very heavy, they still fought tenaciously, fought to the death, and repeatedly beat the enemy's charge.

Seeing that the enemy could not break through for a long time, they were also anxious, they thought to themselves, if they delayed any longer, they would run, so everyone decided to set fire to the mountain directly and force the Red Army troops in front of them to retreat.

Su Yu saw that the enemy was using this kind of poisonous trick, and he had no choice but to let the troops retreat while fighting, and the enemy saw this and directly attacked fiercely, and kept moving forward in one direction.

Chen Tianyu and others, who took ***, were rushing to the canopy agreed upon in the mountains, but as they walked, they suddenly heard a sound of fighting from behind, Chen Zhaoxiang and a few Red Guards immediately stepped forward to intercept, and Chen Tianyu hurriedly picked up the *** on the stretcher, spread his feet and ran into the mountains and forests.

FigA still from the Red Guards

Later, seeing that the sound behind him was becoming more and more obvious, Chen Tianyu hurriedly found a dusty cave and took *** into it, as soon as the two entered, they heard footsteps outside, Chen Tianyu hurriedly signaled *** The two of them lay in the cave and waited for the enemy to pass.

After a long time, the two climbed out of the cave. At this time, Chen Tianyu was already sweating and was in a state of detachment, but he knew that he couldn't delay at the moment, so he gritted his teeth, laboriously carried the *** on his back, and ran forward again.

** The physical condition is still bad, he is trembling all over, cold sweat is flowing, but he still said with a trembling voice:"Good, good, fast. Put me down!”

But Chen Tianyu didn't answer, he just blindly ran forward, at this time he was like a machine, repeatedly lifting his feet and landing on ......I don't know how long it took, Chen Tianyu crossed the three mountains with *** on his back, and his feet had long been rubbed into flesh and blood by the rugged mountain road.

Chen Tianyu, who had a heavy head, vaguely saw a canopy, he was refreshed, and hurriedly rushed forward, after arriving at the canopy, he slowly put down the ***, and was just about to say something, when suddenly his eyes were dark, and he fainted.

**Seeing him faint, he endured trembling, stepped forward to check, and saw that he just fainted out of strength, so he trembled with a gun and watched his surroundings. After a while, Su Yu rushed to the canopy with a few Red Guards, and several people were overjoyed when they saw that *** and Chen Tianyu were there, and hurriedly picked up the two of them and walked away quickly outside ......

FigSu Yu

When Chen Tianyu woke up, he found himself lying on a wooden bed, surrounded by Red Guards, several of whom were bandaging the wounds on his feet, and some were picking the thorns on his feet.

After hearing that he woke up, he hurriedly walked into the room, came to Chen Tianyu's side, and held his hand tightly:

"Comrade Tianyu, thank you, you risked your life to save me, you are my savior!”

Later, *** wrote a line of words on the paper, and then handed the paper to Chen Tianyu and said:

"I can't forget you, the revolution is over, you come to me with this note, I want to treat you well, you must come to me!".”

Soon, ** ended his trip to western Fujian and returned to the ranks of the revolutionary Red Army.

Two years later, Chen Tianyu learned that the person he saved at the risk of death and left him the note turned out to be the famous ***

Fig**

(5) You're not him!

Time flies, and the years fly by.

Twenty-four years later, in 1953, he was the secretary of the Fujian Provincial Party CommitteeZhang Dingchengreceived a telegram from ***, asking him to find Chen Tianyu, who had saved him in Niugupu Village.

Zhang Dingcheng didn't dare to slack off, and after several searches, he finally found Chen Tianyu and told him the news that he was invited to Beijing.

On October 1, 1953, the night was full of friends and guests. A grand cocktail party was held here, and *** was personally present to toast to the guests at home and abroad.

FigToast to others

**As he walked, he seemed to remember something, so he searched as he walked, and when he saw it".Chen TianyuHe smiled and walked in front of the man, who saw that the chairman had come to his side, and stood up in fear, and the chairman held a wine glass and toasted him, and the man hurriedly held the wine glass in both hands and drank it all.

But the chairman smiled, shook his head, and pointed at the man:

"You're not him!Chen Tianyu, the young man who risked his life to climb three mountains on his back and carried me, doesn't look like this, even if it takes so long and his face changes, your height can't match it!”

The man was a little flustered, and hurriedly said to the chairman

"Yes, Chairman!I am Tan Thiam Yu's cousin, my brother. He couldn't come because of something, so he asked me to come!”

FigChen Tianyu's cousin Chen Kuiyu participated in the National Day ceremony and took a group photo

The chairman nodded, took his hand and said

"Go back, you want to say hello on my behalf, he didn't come, I regret it, I remember Niu Gupu Village all these years, I have been thinking about your brother!”

In fact, the reason why Chen Tianyu didn't come back then was not that there was something, but that he had tuberculosis and it was already in an advanced stage.

Tan didn't want to pass the disease on to the chairman, so he asked his cousinChen Kuiyuwent to Beijing instead of himself, and before leaving, he also told his cousin that he must not tell *** the news so that he could not worry.

FigGreat Leader***

In the end, it is a pity that Chen Tianyu failed to resist the illness and died soon after, and he never had the opportunity to meet the young man who saved him back then.

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