The mechanical design and manufacturing major is an undergraduate major in ordinary colleges and universities, which belongs to the mechanical major, and the basic study period is four years, and the bachelor's degree in engineering is awarded. This major aims to cultivate compound engineering and technical talents who can meet the needs of social development, have a solid foundation in natural sciences, broad mechanical professional knowledge and strong practical ability, have a sense of innovation, international vision, teamwork spirit and good communication skills, have good humanities and social science literacy, strong sense of social responsibility, good professional ethics, and can be engaged in mechanical product research and development, design, manufacturing, project management and other work in the field of mechanical engineering.
The mechanical design and manufacturing major mainly studies the basic knowledge and professional skills of mechanical drawing, computer-aided drawing, mechanical workpiece design, etc., and carries out non-standard workpiece design, standard workpiece improvement, mechanical parts processing, mechanical design and assembly in the field of mechanical design and manufacturing. For example: design the shape, structure, material, processing method of the part, etc.
The curriculum system of mechanical design and manufacturing major includes "Mechanical Drawing", "Fundamentals of Mechanical Design", "Computer CAD Drawing", "Tolerance Fit and Measurement Technology", "Engineering Materials", "Metal Cutting Principles and Tools", "Machining Process Design", "Modern Processing Technology", "Machine Tool Fixture Design", "CNC Machining Technology", "Hydraulics and Pneumatics", "Fundamentals of Electrician", "Three-dimensional Mold Design", "SOLIDWORKS Software Application" and other courses.
The employment direction of mechanical design and manufacturing majors includes mechanical design engineering technicians, mechanical manufacturing engineering technicians, quality management engineering technicians and other occupations, engaged in mechanical design, process preparation, CNC programming and machine tool operation, quality inspection and other work.
Graduates of the Mechanical Design and Manufacturing program can choose from the following career paths:
Mechanical design directionGraduates of this track are mainly engaged in mechanical design, such as designing various machines, equipment, devices, etc. They need to master the principles of mechanical design, mechanical drawing, CAD and other related knowledge and skills.
Direction of mechanical engineeringGraduates in this direction are mainly engaged in mechanical manufacturing, such as the preparation and implementation of process regulations, processing and manufacturing, etc. They need to master the knowledge and skills of machinery manufacturing processes, material processing, etc.
Machinery maintenance and sales directionGraduates of this field are mainly engaged in the maintenance and sales of machinery and equipment. They need to master the maintenance, repair and sales skills of machinery and equipment, and at the same time need to have good communication skills and service awareness.
Engineering Management DirectionGraduates of this track are mainly engaged in engineering management, such as project management, quality management, etc. They need to master the ability of engineering management knowledge, project management skills, etc.
Direction of consulting servicesGraduates of this direction can work in engineering design consulting, engineering management consulting, etc. They need to have professional knowledge and skills, as well as good communication skills and problem-solving skills.
In the current job market environment, the more popular and high-paying employment directions in mechanical design and manufacturing majors include:
Intelligent manufacturing directionWith the rapid development of intelligent manufacturing, the demand for mechanical design and manufacturing talents who master intelligent manufacturing technology is growing. The salary level of mechanical designers and mechanical engineers in the field of intelligent manufacturing is relatively high, generally between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan per month, and the specific salary level will vary according to personal experience and skill level.
Automobile manufacturing directionWith the continuous expansion of the automobile market and the improvement of consumers' requirements for automobile quality, the demand for mechanical design and manufacturing talents in the direction of automobile manufacturing is also increasing. Positions such as mechanical designers and mechanical engineers in the field of automobile manufacturing have higher salaries, generally between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan per month.
Robotics and automationRobotics and automation technology is an important support for the transformation and upgrading of the current manufacturing industry, and the demand for mechanical design and manufacturing talents who master robotics and automation technology is also growing. Positions such as mechanical designers and mechanical engineers in the field of robotics and automation have higher salaries, generally between 10,000 and 20,000 yuan per month.
In addition to the above popular employment directions, other employment directions of mechanical design and manufacturing majors, such as engineering management and consulting services, also have good development prospects and salary levels. In general, the demand for talents in mechanical design and manufacturing is large, and the salary level is relatively high, but the specific salary level will also be affected by factors such as personal experience, skill level, and employment area.
The above information is for reference only, and the specific salary level may vary depending on the industry, business size, personal experience and other factors. It is recommended that when choosing a career, you should consider your interests and abilities, and pay attention to industry dynamics and market demand, so as to better grasp career development opportunities.