Because primary school students do not have the ability to live independently, and are often spoiled by their parents, they are prone to form a strong dependence mentality. Dependency is manifested in many aspects, such as over-dependence on family members to take care of their lives, over-dependence on parents to help them with their Xi, and excessive emotional dependence on others. This phenomenon is relatively common among primary school students and has a certain impact on the healthy growth of children. This article will provide some guidance and advice for parents and students to help them better cope with dependency problems.
1. The reasons for the child's behavior
The reasons for children's dependence psychology are complex, mainly including the following aspects:
Overprotection of parents: Parents overprotect their children, so that children lack the opportunity to live independently and learn Xi, so that they cannot develop autonomy and independence.
Lack of self-confidence: Children lack confidence in their own abilities and values, so they are unable to face challenges and difficulties positively, which in turn leads to dependence.
Improper family education methods: Parents who are too strict or too lenient in their education methods can lead to dependency in their children. Too strict parenting will make children lose self-confidence, and too loose parenting will make children lack rules and self-discipline.
Socio-environmental impact: The fast-paced and high-pressure of modern society makes some parents not have enough time and energy to pay attention to their children's growth and education, resulting in children's dependence.
2. What parents should do is right
Encourage your child to think and act independently: Parents should encourage their child to think and act independently, and let the child try to complete some tasks and challenges independently. This helps to foster the child's autonomy and independence.
Help your child set goals and plans: Parents can help their children set clear goals and plans so that they can accomplish something purposefully. This helps to develop a child's sense of purpose and planning skills.
Cultivate children's self-confidence: Parents should pay attention to their children's strengths and strengths, give them affirmation and encouragement, and let them feel their own value and abilities. This helps to develop your child's self-confidence.
Let go and let your child face frustrations: Parents should let go of their children to face frustrations and difficulties, and let them try to solve problems independently. This helps develop your child's frustration tolerance and problem-solving skills.
Establish a good family atmosphere: Parents should establish a good family atmosphere so that children can feel the warmth and support of the family. This helps to develop emotional support and a sense of security in your child.
3. Wrong practices that parents should avoid
Overprotective children: Parents should not overprotect their children, but should let their children face setbacks and difficulties appropriately. This helps the child to adapt better to social life.
Complete tasks for children: Parents should not complete tasks and challenges for their children, but let children try to complete them independently. This helps to foster the child's autonomy and independence.
Ignoring children's emotional needs: Parents should not ignore their children's emotional needs, but should pay attention to their children's emotional state and give them appropriate support and comfort. This helps to develop emotional support and a sense of security in your child.
Blame and punish the child: Parents should not blame and punish the child because of the child's dependence psychology, but should try to understand the child's feelings and give support and advice. This helps to boost your child's self-confidence and self-esteem.
Fourth, how should parents do it?
Encourage your child to participate in challenging activities: Parents can encourage their children to participate in some challenging activities, such as outdoor sports, competitions, etc. This helps to develop a sense of challenge and self-confidence in your child.
Help your child set daily plans and goals: Parents can help their children set daily plans and goals so that they can complete tasks and challenges with purpose. This helps to develop a child's sense of purpose and planning skills.
Develop children's self-management skills: Parents can cultivate children's self-management skills, such as letting children make their own Xi plans, manage time, etc. This helps to foster the child's autonomy and independence.
Facing setbacks and difficulties with children: When children encounter setbacks and difficulties, parents can face them with their children, give them support and advice, and let them feel the warmth and support of the family. This helps develop your child's frustration tolerance and problem-solving skills.
Establish a positive family atmosphere: Parents can establish a positive family atmosphere, such as interacting with their children frequently and encouraging them to express their opinions and feelings. This helps to develop emotional support and a sense of security in your child.
In short, the psychology of primary school students' dependence is a relatively complex problem, which needs to be solved by the joint efforts of parents and children. By encouraging children to think and act independently, helping children set goals and plans, cultivating children's self-confidence, and letting children face setbacks, parents can help children better cope with dependency problems and achieve healthy growth and development. At the same time, parents should also pay attention to avoid wrong practices, so as not to aggravate their children's psychological pressure and affect the cultivation of autonomy.
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